Depressive symptoms and risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes
Our objective was to study depressive symptoms and potential risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes. Zung self-rating depression scale (ZSDS) was used to scan depressive symptoms. Correlation between depressive symptoms and sociodemographic and medical factors were analyzed by logistic...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of medical research 2004-07, Vol.35 (4), p.301-307 |
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| creator | Xu, Ling Ren, Jianmin Cheng, Mei Tang, Kuanxiao Dong, Ming Hou, Xinguo Sun, Lei Chen, Li |
| description | Our objective was to study depressive symptoms and potential risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes.
Zung self-rating depression scale (ZSDS) was used to scan depressive symptoms. Correlation between depressive symptoms and sociodemographic and medical factors were analyzed by logistic regression.
Of 222 patients with type 2 diabetes (115 males, 107 females, age 56.36 ± 12.67 years, disease duration 7.36 ± 6.32 years), a total of 51 (23.0%) patients were categorized as having depressive symptoms. Percentage of depressive symptoms in females was higher than in males (29.0% vs. 17.6%, χ
2
=
4.2,
p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.arcmed.2004.04.006 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_66806208</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0188440904000669</els_id><sourcerecordid>66806208</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-fb987571ac6d42cec652ffc417521a6d974bbc83cb092dc3c49ee6aff19e2bb83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kM1LAzEQxYMotlb_A5GcvG1Nstls9iJI_YSCFz2HbHaWpnY_zKSV_vd22eJReDCH-b03zCPkmrM5Z1zdrec2uAaquWBMzgcxdUKmXOdpkkmdn5Ip41onUrJiQi4Q14wxLVV-TiY8S0WWMTkly0foAyD6HVDcN33sGqS2rWjw-EVr62IXkPqWLla-BQTaQ8CuRfrj44rGfQ9U0MrbEiLgJTmr7Qbh6jhn5PP56WPxmizfX94WD8vEpZmOSV0WOs9ybp2qpHDgVCbq2kmeZ4JbVRW5LEunU1eyQlQudbIAULaueQGiLHU6I7djbh-67y1gNI1HB5uNbaHbolFKMyXYAMoRdKFDDFCbPvjGhr3hzAwtmrUZWzRDi2YQUwfbzTF_Ww67P9OxtgNwPwJw-HLnIRh0HloHlQ_goqk6__-FX5dXhgA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>66806208</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Depressive symptoms and risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Xu, Ling ; Ren, Jianmin ; Cheng, Mei ; Tang, Kuanxiao ; Dong, Ming ; Hou, Xinguo ; Sun, Lei ; Chen, Li</creator><creatorcontrib>Xu, Ling ; Ren, Jianmin ; Cheng, Mei ; Tang, Kuanxiao ; Dong, Ming ; Hou, Xinguo ; Sun, Lei ; Chen, Li</creatorcontrib><description>Our objective was to study depressive symptoms and potential risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes.
Zung self-rating depression scale (ZSDS) was used to scan depressive symptoms. Correlation between depressive symptoms and sociodemographic and medical factors were analyzed by logistic regression.
Of 222 patients with type 2 diabetes (115 males, 107 females, age 56.36 ± 12.67 years, disease duration 7.36 ± 6.32 years), a total of 51 (23.0%) patients were categorized as having depressive symptoms. Percentage of depressive symptoms in females was higher than in males (29.0% vs. 17.6%, χ
2
=
4.2,
p <0.05). Percentage of depressive symptoms increased with increase of diabetes duration, HbA
1c, TC, TG, and number of chronic diabetic complications. Univariate logistic regression showed that diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1c, female gender, and TC were significantly correlated with depressive symptoms (
p <0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that variables, i.e., diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1C, and female gender were significantly and independently associated with depressive symptoms (
p <0.05).
In this Chinese population, depressive symptoms in subjects with type 2 diabetes were frequent. Diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1C, and female gender were independent risk factors for depressive symptoms. Further research on the relationship between diabetes and depressive symptoms in China was necessary.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0188-4409</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5487</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2004.04.006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15325504</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; China ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - etiology ; Depressive symptoms ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Logistic regression ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Risk factor ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Type 2 diabetes</subject><ispartof>Archives of medical research, 2004-07, Vol.35 (4), p.301-307</ispartof><rights>2004 IMSS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-fb987571ac6d42cec652ffc417521a6d974bbc83cb092dc3c49ee6aff19e2bb83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-fb987571ac6d42cec652ffc417521a6d974bbc83cb092dc3c49ee6aff19e2bb83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0188440904000669$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15325504$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xu, Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Jianmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Mei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Kuanxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, Xinguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Li</creatorcontrib><title>Depressive symptoms and risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes</title><title>Archives of medical research</title><addtitle>Arch Med Res</addtitle><description>Our objective was to study depressive symptoms and potential risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes.
Zung self-rating depression scale (ZSDS) was used to scan depressive symptoms. Correlation between depressive symptoms and sociodemographic and medical factors were analyzed by logistic regression.
Of 222 patients with type 2 diabetes (115 males, 107 females, age 56.36 ± 12.67 years, disease duration 7.36 ± 6.32 years), a total of 51 (23.0%) patients were categorized as having depressive symptoms. Percentage of depressive symptoms in females was higher than in males (29.0% vs. 17.6%, χ
2
=
4.2,
p <0.05). Percentage of depressive symptoms increased with increase of diabetes duration, HbA
1c, TC, TG, and number of chronic diabetic complications. Univariate logistic regression showed that diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1c, female gender, and TC were significantly correlated with depressive symptoms (
p <0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that variables, i.e., diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1C, and female gender were significantly and independently associated with depressive symptoms (
p <0.05).
In this Chinese population, depressive symptoms in subjects with type 2 diabetes were frequent. Diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1C, and female gender were independent risk factors for depressive symptoms. Further research on the relationship between diabetes and depressive symptoms in China was necessary.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - etiology</subject><subject>Depressive symptoms</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Logistic regression</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Risk factor</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Type 2 diabetes</subject><issn>0188-4409</issn><issn>1873-5487</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1LAzEQxYMotlb_A5GcvG1Nstls9iJI_YSCFz2HbHaWpnY_zKSV_vd22eJReDCH-b03zCPkmrM5Z1zdrec2uAaquWBMzgcxdUKmXOdpkkmdn5Ip41onUrJiQi4Q14wxLVV-TiY8S0WWMTkly0foAyD6HVDcN33sGqS2rWjw-EVr62IXkPqWLla-BQTaQ8CuRfrj44rGfQ9U0MrbEiLgJTmr7Qbh6jhn5PP56WPxmizfX94WD8vEpZmOSV0WOs9ybp2qpHDgVCbq2kmeZ4JbVRW5LEunU1eyQlQudbIAULaueQGiLHU6I7djbh-67y1gNI1HB5uNbaHbolFKMyXYAMoRdKFDDFCbPvjGhr3hzAwtmrUZWzRDi2YQUwfbzTF_Ww67P9OxtgNwPwJw-HLnIRh0HloHlQ_goqk6__-FX5dXhgA</recordid><startdate>20040701</startdate><enddate>20040701</enddate><creator>Xu, Ling</creator><creator>Ren, Jianmin</creator><creator>Cheng, Mei</creator><creator>Tang, Kuanxiao</creator><creator>Dong, Ming</creator><creator>Hou, Xinguo</creator><creator>Sun, Lei</creator><creator>Chen, Li</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040701</creationdate><title>Depressive symptoms and risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes</title><author>Xu, Ling ; Ren, Jianmin ; Cheng, Mei ; Tang, Kuanxiao ; Dong, Ming ; Hou, Xinguo ; Sun, Lei ; Chen, Li</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-fb987571ac6d42cec652ffc417521a6d974bbc83cb092dc3c49ee6aff19e2bb83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>Depressive symptoms</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Logistic regression</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Risk factor</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Type 2 diabetes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xu, Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ren, Jianmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Mei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Kuanxiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, Xinguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Li</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of medical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xu, Ling</au><au>Ren, Jianmin</au><au>Cheng, Mei</au><au>Tang, Kuanxiao</au><au>Dong, Ming</au><au>Hou, Xinguo</au><au>Sun, Lei</au><au>Chen, Li</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Depressive symptoms and risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes</atitle><jtitle>Archives of medical research</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Med Res</addtitle><date>2004-07-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>301</spage><epage>307</epage><pages>301-307</pages><issn>0188-4409</issn><eissn>1873-5487</eissn><abstract>Our objective was to study depressive symptoms and potential risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes.
Zung self-rating depression scale (ZSDS) was used to scan depressive symptoms. Correlation between depressive symptoms and sociodemographic and medical factors were analyzed by logistic regression.
Of 222 patients with type 2 diabetes (115 males, 107 females, age 56.36 ± 12.67 years, disease duration 7.36 ± 6.32 years), a total of 51 (23.0%) patients were categorized as having depressive symptoms. Percentage of depressive symptoms in females was higher than in males (29.0% vs. 17.6%, χ
2
=
4.2,
p <0.05). Percentage of depressive symptoms increased with increase of diabetes duration, HbA
1c, TC, TG, and number of chronic diabetic complications. Univariate logistic regression showed that diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1c, female gender, and TC were significantly correlated with depressive symptoms (
p <0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that variables, i.e., diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1C, and female gender were significantly and independently associated with depressive symptoms (
p <0.05).
In this Chinese population, depressive symptoms in subjects with type 2 diabetes were frequent. Diabetes duration, number of chronic diabetic complications, HbA
1C, and female gender were independent risk factors for depressive symptoms. Further research on the relationship between diabetes and depressive symptoms in China was necessary.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>15325504</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.arcmed.2004.04.006</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adult Aged China Depression - diagnosis Depression - etiology Depressive symptoms Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology Female Humans Logistic Models Logistic regression Male Middle Aged Risk factor Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Type 2 diabetes |
| title | Depressive symptoms and risk factors in Chinese persons with type 2 diabetes |
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