Response Surface Optimization of the Critical Medium Components for Pullulan Production by Aureobasidium pullulans FB-1

Culture conditions for pullulan production by Aureobasidium pullulans were optimized using response surface methodology at shake flask level without pH control. In the present investigation, a five-level with five-factor central composite rotatable design of experiments was employed to optimize the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2009, Vol.152 (1), p.42-53
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Ram Sarup, Singh, Harpreet, Saini, Gaganpreet Kaur
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Saini, Gaganpreet Kaur
description Culture conditions for pullulan production by Aureobasidium pullulans were optimized using response surface methodology at shake flask level without pH control. In the present investigation, a five-level with five-factor central composite rotatable design of experiments was employed to optimize the levels of five factors significantly affecting the pullulan production, biomass production, and sugar utilization in submerged cultivation. The selected factors included concentration of sucrose, ammonium sulphate, yeast extract, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and sodium chloride. Using this methodology, the optimal values for concentration of sucrose, ammonium sulphate, yeast extract, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, and sodium chloride were 5.31%, 0.11%, 0.07%, 0.05%, and 0.15% (w/v), respectively. This optimized medium has projected a theoretically production of pullulan of 4.44%, biomass yield of 1.03%, and sugar utilization of 97.12%. The multiple correlation coefficient 'R' was 0.9976, 0.9761 and 0.9919 for pullulan production, biomass production, and sugar utilization, respectively. The value of R being very close to one justifies an excellent correlation between the predicted and the experimental data.
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subjects Ammonium
ammonium sulfate
Ammonium Sulfate - pharmacology
Ascomycota - drug effects
Ascomycota - metabolism
Aureobasidium pullulans
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomass
Biotechnology
Chemical compounds
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Correlation coefficient
culture media
Culture Media - chemistry
Culture Media - pharmacology
dipotassium hydrogen phosphate
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glucans - biosynthesis
Models, Biological
optimization
Phosphates - pharmacology
Polymers
Potassium Compounds - pharmacology
pullulan
response surface methodology
Sodium chloride
Sodium Chloride - pharmacology
Studies
submerged fermentation
sucrose
Sucrose - pharmacology
Sugar
Sulfates
Yeasts
Yeasts - chemistry
yields
title Response Surface Optimization of the Critical Medium Components for Pullulan Production by Aureobasidium pullulans FB-1
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