Inhibition of Streptococcus pyogenes adherence to HaCaT cells by a peptide corresponding to the streptococcal fibronectin-binding protein, SfbI, is strain dependent
Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococcus, GAS) is a human-specific pathogen, which employs a large number of adhesins for colonization. Fibronectin-binding proteins (FBPs) play a major role in GAS adhesion to host cells. SfbI, a major streptococcal FBP, has been well studied. A peptide (peptide...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Microbes and infection 2004-08, Vol.6 (10), p.926-928 |
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creator | Edwards, Mandy L. Fagan, Peter K. Towers, Rebecca J. Currie, Bart J. Sriprakash, Kadaba S. |
description | Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococcus, GAS) is a human-specific pathogen, which employs a large number of adhesins for colonization. Fibronectin-binding proteins (FBPs) play a major role in GAS adhesion to host cells. SfbI, a major streptococcal FBP, has been well studied. A peptide (peptide-MSG) based on this adhesin inhibits fibronectin (Fn)-binding by the pathogen. To test whether this peptide also inhibits adherence of GAS to host cells, adhesion assays were performed with strains possessing different combinations of genes for three distinct FBPs. Peptide-MSG inhibited GAS adherence to human keratinocytes (HaCaT) in a strain dependent manner. There is no consistent pattern between the effect and the ability to express one or more of the FBPs. A single peptide may be insufficient to prevent GAS adherence to host cells. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.micinf.2004.05.006 |
format | Article |
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Fibronectin-binding proteins (FBPs) play a major role in GAS adhesion to host cells. SfbI, a major streptococcal FBP, has been well studied. A peptide (peptide-MSG) based on this adhesin inhibits fibronectin (Fn)-binding by the pathogen. To test whether this peptide also inhibits adherence of GAS to host cells, adhesion assays were performed with strains possessing different combinations of genes for three distinct FBPs. Peptide-MSG inhibited GAS adherence to human keratinocytes (HaCaT) in a strain dependent manner. There is no consistent pattern between the effect and the ability to express one or more of the FBPs. A single peptide may be insufficient to prevent GAS adherence to host cells.</description><subject>Adherence</subject><subject>Adhesins, Bacterial - pharmacology</subject><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Bacterial Adhesion - drug effects</subject><subject>Bacterial Adhesion - physiology</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>Fibronectin-binding proteins</subject><subject>Fibronectins - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Peptide Fragments - pharmacology</subject><subject>Streptococcus pyogenes</subject><subject>Streptococcus pyogenes - drug effects</subject><subject>Streptococcus pyogenes - physiology</subject><issn>1286-4579</issn><issn>1769-714X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhSMEoqXwBgh5xaoJduLYyQYJjYCOVIlFi8TOcuzrzh3N2MH2IM378KA4ykjdsfH14jvn_pyqes9owygTn_bNEQ1617SU8ob2DaXiRXXNpBhryfivl-XfDqLmvRyvqjcp7SllvRT8dXXF-o5RLsbr6u_W73DCjMGT4MhDjjDnYIIxp0Tmc3gCD4lou4MI3gDJgdzpjX4kBg6HRKYz0WQuErRATIgR0hy8Rf-0kHkHJD076gNxOMXgwWT09YQrOMeQAf0teXDT9pZgWjQaPbEwg7fg89vqldOHBO8u9ab6-e3r4-auvv_xfbv5cl8bTnmupaVdJwbWD21rzFgeOjrejtxqbSmXE7SW984aN_WO8ZEJbo1wVgzApQDR3VQfV98y0u8TpKyOmJZFtYdwSkoIOQzdIAvIV9DEkFIEp-aIRx3PilG1pKP2ak1HLeko2quSTpF9uPifpiPYZ9EljgJ8XgEoW_5BiCoZXO5uMZajKRvw_x3-Aadkpno</recordid><startdate>20040801</startdate><enddate>20040801</enddate><creator>Edwards, Mandy L.</creator><creator>Fagan, Peter K.</creator><creator>Towers, Rebecca J.</creator><creator>Currie, Bart J.</creator><creator>Sriprakash, Kadaba S.</creator><general>Elsevier SAS</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040801</creationdate><title>Inhibition of Streptococcus pyogenes adherence to HaCaT cells by a peptide corresponding to the streptococcal fibronectin-binding protein, SfbI, is strain dependent</title><author>Edwards, Mandy L. ; Fagan, Peter K. ; Towers, Rebecca J. ; Currie, Bart J. ; Sriprakash, Kadaba S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c404t-7d0336815822cc922c09f4294daad047be2d45fdcfb5f149164dc6fd68e476e63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adherence</topic><topic>Adhesins, Bacterial - pharmacology</topic><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>Bacterial Adhesion - drug effects</topic><topic>Bacterial Adhesion - physiology</topic><topic>Cell Line</topic><topic>Fibronectin-binding proteins</topic><topic>Fibronectins - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Peptide Fragments - pharmacology</topic><topic>Streptococcus pyogenes</topic><topic>Streptococcus pyogenes - drug effects</topic><topic>Streptococcus pyogenes - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Edwards, Mandy L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fagan, Peter K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Towers, Rebecca J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Currie, Bart J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sriprakash, Kadaba S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Microbes and infection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Edwards, Mandy L.</au><au>Fagan, Peter K.</au><au>Towers, Rebecca J.</au><au>Currie, Bart J.</au><au>Sriprakash, Kadaba S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Inhibition of Streptococcus pyogenes adherence to HaCaT cells by a peptide corresponding to the streptococcal fibronectin-binding protein, SfbI, is strain dependent</atitle><jtitle>Microbes and infection</jtitle><addtitle>Microbes Infect</addtitle><date>2004-08-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>926</spage><epage>928</epage><pages>926-928</pages><issn>1286-4579</issn><eissn>1769-714X</eissn><abstract>Streptococcus pyogenes (group A streptococcus, GAS) is a human-specific pathogen, which employs a large number of adhesins for colonization. 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subjects | Adherence Adhesins, Bacterial - pharmacology Amino Acid Sequence Bacterial Adhesion - drug effects Bacterial Adhesion - physiology Cell Line Fibronectin-binding proteins Fibronectins - physiology Humans Molecular Sequence Data Peptide Fragments - pharmacology Streptococcus pyogenes Streptococcus pyogenes - drug effects Streptococcus pyogenes - physiology |
title | Inhibition of Streptococcus pyogenes adherence to HaCaT cells by a peptide corresponding to the streptococcal fibronectin-binding protein, SfbI, is strain dependent |
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