Papular eosinophilic/mastocytic dermatitis (feline urticaria pigmentosa) in Devon Rex cats: a distinct disease entity or a histopathological reaction pattern?
A maculopapular eruption with clinical and histological features similar to those previously described in Sphinx cats under the name of urticaria pigmentosa is reported in five unrelated Devon Rex cats. Physical examination revealed erythematous, occasionally crusted papules, with a bilaterally symm...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Veterinary dermatology 2004-08, Vol.15 (4), p.253-259 |
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description | A maculopapular eruption with clinical and histological features similar to those previously described in Sphinx cats under the name of urticaria pigmentosa is reported in five unrelated Devon Rex cats. Physical examination revealed erythematous, occasionally crusted papules, with a bilaterally symmetrical linear distribution on the latero‐ventral trunk in two cases and a diffuse distribution on the ventral thorax in the other three cats. One cat also had a greasy seborrhoea on the head and dorsum. Pruritus and pigmented macules were present only in cats affected by secondary bacterial infection. Histological examination of papules in all cats and of the lesional skin of the cat affected by greasy seborrhoea revealed the presence of a perivascular to diffuse mastocytic and eosinophilic infiltrate in the dermis. The mean numbers of nondegranulated and degranulated mast cells per mm2 were 303.2 and 451.6, respectively. The condition waxed and waned in all cats, and exacerbations were controlled with prednisolone or essential fatty acids. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00370.x |
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Physical examination revealed erythematous, occasionally crusted papules, with a bilaterally symmetrical linear distribution on the latero‐ventral trunk in two cases and a diffuse distribution on the ventral thorax in the other three cats. One cat also had a greasy seborrhoea on the head and dorsum. Pruritus and pigmented macules were present only in cats affected by secondary bacterial infection. Histological examination of papules in all cats and of the lesional skin of the cat affected by greasy seborrhoea revealed the presence of a perivascular to diffuse mastocytic and eosinophilic infiltrate in the dermis. The mean numbers of nondegranulated and degranulated mast cells per mm2 were 303.2 and 451.6, respectively. The condition waxed and waned in all cats, and exacerbations were controlled with prednisolone or essential fatty acids.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0959-4493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-3164</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00370.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15305933</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; case studies ; cat ; cat diseases ; Cat Diseases - diagnosis ; Cat Diseases - drug therapy ; Cat Diseases - pathology ; Cats ; Devon Rex (cats) ; Diagnosis, Differential ; disease diagnosis ; eosinophilia ; eosinophils ; essential fatty acids ; Female ; Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use ; histopathology ; Male ; mast cell ; mast cells ; medical treatment ; Pedigree ; prednisolone ; Prednisolone - therapeutic use ; skin ; skin diseases ; skin lesions ; symptoms ; urticaria ; urticaria pigmentosa ; Urticaria Pigmentosa - diagnosis ; Urticaria Pigmentosa - veterinary</subject><ispartof>Veterinary dermatology, 2004-08, Vol.15 (4), p.253-259</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4830-94f37658dc6f8754f4dba088541d4b283507688ad2cdced6a3c67df781c95adf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4830-94f37658dc6f8754f4dba088541d4b283507688ad2cdced6a3c67df781c95adf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3164.2004.00370.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-3164.2004.00370.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15305933$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Noli, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colombo, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abramo, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scarampella, F</creatorcontrib><title>Papular eosinophilic/mastocytic dermatitis (feline urticaria pigmentosa) in Devon Rex cats: a distinct disease entity or a histopathological reaction pattern?</title><title>Veterinary dermatology</title><addtitle>Vet Dermatol</addtitle><description>A maculopapular eruption with clinical and histological features similar to those previously described in Sphinx cats under the name of urticaria pigmentosa is reported in five unrelated Devon Rex cats. Physical examination revealed erythematous, occasionally crusted papules, with a bilaterally symmetrical linear distribution on the latero‐ventral trunk in two cases and a diffuse distribution on the ventral thorax in the other three cats. One cat also had a greasy seborrhoea on the head and dorsum. Pruritus and pigmented macules were present only in cats affected by secondary bacterial infection. Histological examination of papules in all cats and of the lesional skin of the cat affected by greasy seborrhoea revealed the presence of a perivascular to diffuse mastocytic and eosinophilic infiltrate in the dermis. The mean numbers of nondegranulated and degranulated mast cells per mm2 were 303.2 and 451.6, respectively. The condition waxed and waned in all cats, and exacerbations were controlled with prednisolone or essential fatty acids.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>case studies</subject><subject>cat</subject><subject>cat diseases</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>Devon Rex (cats)</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>disease diagnosis</subject><subject>eosinophilia</subject><subject>eosinophils</subject><subject>essential fatty acids</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use</subject><subject>histopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>mast cell</subject><subject>mast cells</subject><subject>medical treatment</subject><subject>Pedigree</subject><subject>prednisolone</subject><subject>Prednisolone - therapeutic use</subject><subject>skin</subject><subject>skin diseases</subject><subject>skin lesions</subject><subject>symptoms</subject><subject>urticaria</subject><subject>urticaria pigmentosa</subject><subject>Urticaria Pigmentosa - diagnosis</subject><subject>Urticaria Pigmentosa - veterinary</subject><issn>0959-4493</issn><issn>1365-3164</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkstu1DAUhi0EokPhFcArVBZJnbEdO6hSVbXlIlUCAWVrnbGdGY-SOLUdmHkZnhWHGcEWb3zk_3IWnxHCFSmrfM63ZUVrXtCqZuWSEFYSQgUpd4_Q4q_wGC1Iw5uCsYaeoGcxbgkhomnoU3RScUp4Q-kC_foM49RBwNZHN_hx4zqnz3uIyet9chobG3pILrmIz1rbucHiKWQBggM8unVvh-QjvMFuwDf2hx_wF7vDGlJ8iwEbF5MbdJoHC9Hi7HZpj33I4iaLfoS08Z1f58YOBws6udyRX5MNw-Vz9KSFLtoXx_sU3b-7_Xb9obj79P7j9dVdoZmkpGhYS0XNpdF1KwVnLTMrIFJyVhm2WkrKiailBLPURltTA9W1MK2QlW44mJaeoteH3jH4h8nGpHoXte06GKyfoqprIWnDRDbKg1EHH2OwrRqD6yHsVUXUzEZt1YxAzQjUzEb9YaN2OfryuGNa9db8Cx5hZMPFwfDTdXb_38Xq-81tHnL81SHeglewDi6q-69LUlGS_wGjgtPf65WqPg</recordid><startdate>200408</startdate><enddate>200408</enddate><creator>Noli, C</creator><creator>Colombo, S</creator><creator>Abramo, F</creator><creator>Scarampella, F</creator><general>Blackwell Science Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200408</creationdate><title>Papular eosinophilic/mastocytic dermatitis (feline urticaria pigmentosa) in Devon Rex cats: a distinct disease entity or a histopathological reaction pattern?</title><author>Noli, C ; Colombo, S ; Abramo, F ; Scarampella, F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4830-94f37658dc6f8754f4dba088541d4b283507688ad2cdced6a3c67df781c95adf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>case studies</topic><topic>cat</topic><topic>cat diseases</topic><topic>Cat Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cat Diseases - drug therapy</topic><topic>Cat Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Cats</topic><topic>Devon Rex (cats)</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>disease diagnosis</topic><topic>eosinophilia</topic><topic>eosinophils</topic><topic>essential fatty acids</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use</topic><topic>histopathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>mast cell</topic><topic>mast cells</topic><topic>medical treatment</topic><topic>Pedigree</topic><topic>prednisolone</topic><topic>Prednisolone - therapeutic use</topic><topic>skin</topic><topic>skin diseases</topic><topic>skin lesions</topic><topic>symptoms</topic><topic>urticaria</topic><topic>urticaria pigmentosa</topic><topic>Urticaria Pigmentosa - diagnosis</topic><topic>Urticaria Pigmentosa - veterinary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Noli, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colombo, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abramo, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scarampella, F</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary dermatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Noli, C</au><au>Colombo, S</au><au>Abramo, F</au><au>Scarampella, F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Papular eosinophilic/mastocytic dermatitis (feline urticaria pigmentosa) in Devon Rex cats: a distinct disease entity or a histopathological reaction pattern?</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Dermatol</addtitle><date>2004-08</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>253</spage><epage>259</epage><pages>253-259</pages><issn>0959-4493</issn><eissn>1365-3164</eissn><abstract>A maculopapular eruption with clinical and histological features similar to those previously described in Sphinx cats under the name of urticaria pigmentosa is reported in five unrelated Devon Rex cats. Physical examination revealed erythematous, occasionally crusted papules, with a bilaterally symmetrical linear distribution on the latero‐ventral trunk in two cases and a diffuse distribution on the ventral thorax in the other three cats. One cat also had a greasy seborrhoea on the head and dorsum. Pruritus and pigmented macules were present only in cats affected by secondary bacterial infection. Histological examination of papules in all cats and of the lesional skin of the cat affected by greasy seborrhoea revealed the presence of a perivascular to diffuse mastocytic and eosinophilic infiltrate in the dermis. The mean numbers of nondegranulated and degranulated mast cells per mm2 were 303.2 and 451.6, respectively. The condition waxed and waned in all cats, and exacerbations were controlled with prednisolone or essential fatty acids.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>15305933</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00370.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals case studies cat cat diseases Cat Diseases - diagnosis Cat Diseases - drug therapy Cat Diseases - pathology Cats Devon Rex (cats) Diagnosis, Differential disease diagnosis eosinophilia eosinophils essential fatty acids Female Glucocorticoids - therapeutic use histopathology Male mast cell mast cells medical treatment Pedigree prednisolone Prednisolone - therapeutic use skin skin diseases skin lesions symptoms urticaria urticaria pigmentosa Urticaria Pigmentosa - diagnosis Urticaria Pigmentosa - veterinary |
title | Papular eosinophilic/mastocytic dermatitis (feline urticaria pigmentosa) in Devon Rex cats: a distinct disease entity or a histopathological reaction pattern? |
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