Three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound scanning for the prediction of endometrial cancer in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium

Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of 3-dimensional power Doppler angiography (3D-PDA) to discriminate between benign and malignant endometrial disease in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium. Study Design Ninety-nine postmenopausal women (median age...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 2009, Vol.200 (1), p.44.e1-44.e6
Hauptverfasser: Alcazar, Juan Luis, MD, Galvan, Rosendo, MD
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container_title American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
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creator Alcazar, Juan Luis, MD
Galvan, Rosendo, MD
description Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of 3-dimensional power Doppler angiography (3D-PDA) to discriminate between benign and malignant endometrial disease in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium. Study Design Ninety-nine postmenopausal women (median age, 63.1 years; range, 48-84 years) with uterine bleeding and a thickened endometrium (≥ 5 mm) at baseline transvaginal sonography were assessed by 3D-PDA before endometrial biopsy. Endometrial volume, vascularity index (VI), flow index, and vascularity-flow index were calculated with the virtual organ computer-aided analysis method. Results Histologic diagnoses were endometrial cancer (44 cases), hyperplasia (13 cases), polyp (23 cases), cystic atrophy (14 cases), and submucous myoma (5 cases). Endometrial volume, VI, and vascularity-flow index were significantly higher in malignant vs benign conditions. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed that VI was the best parameter for the prediction of endometrial cancer. Conclusion The findings show that 3D-PDA may be useful for the prediction of endometrial cancer in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium at baseline sonography.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.08.027
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Study Design Ninety-nine postmenopausal women (median age, 63.1 years; range, 48-84 years) with uterine bleeding and a thickened endometrium (≥ 5 mm) at baseline transvaginal sonography were assessed by 3D-PDA before endometrial biopsy. Endometrial volume, vascularity index (VI), flow index, and vascularity-flow index were calculated with the virtual organ computer-aided analysis method. Results Histologic diagnoses were endometrial cancer (44 cases), hyperplasia (13 cases), polyp (23 cases), cystic atrophy (14 cases), and submucous myoma (5 cases). Endometrial volume, VI, and vascularity-flow index were significantly higher in malignant vs benign conditions. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed that VI was the best parameter for the prediction of endometrial cancer. 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Obstetrics ; Histocytochemistry ; Humans ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Obstetrics and Gynecology ; Postmenopause ; Prospective Studies ; ROC Curve ; Tumors ; Ultrasonic investigative techniques ; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color - methods ; Uterine Hemorrhage - diagnostic imaging ; Uterine Hemorrhage - pathology</subject><ispartof>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2009, Vol.200 (1), p.44.e1-44.e6</ispartof><rights>Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2009 Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-a97e7a9b9552cd887b1bcaf29e6b1da99912544f1286ce75e7890d73baced20a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-a97e7a9b9552cd887b1bcaf29e6b1da99912544f1286ce75e7890d73baced20a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002937808009290$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,3536,4009,4035,4036,23910,23911,25119,27902,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21017519$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18976731$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alcazar, Juan Luis, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galvan, Rosendo, MD</creatorcontrib><title>Three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound scanning for the prediction of endometrial cancer in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium</title><title>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</title><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of 3-dimensional power Doppler angiography (3D-PDA) to discriminate between benign and malignant endometrial disease in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium. Study Design Ninety-nine postmenopausal women (median age, 63.1 years; range, 48-84 years) with uterine bleeding and a thickened endometrium (≥ 5 mm) at baseline transvaginal sonography were assessed by 3D-PDA before endometrial biopsy. Endometrial volume, vascularity index (VI), flow index, and vascularity-flow index were calculated with the virtual organ computer-aided analysis method. Results Histologic diagnoses were endometrial cancer (44 cases), hyperplasia (13 cases), polyp (23 cases), cystic atrophy (14 cases), and submucous myoma (5 cases). Endometrial volume, VI, and vascularity-flow index were significantly higher in malignant vs benign conditions. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed that VI was the best parameter for the prediction of endometrial cancer. 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Obstetrics</topic><topic>Histocytochemistry</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obstetrics and Gynecology</topic><topic>Postmenopause</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Ultrasonic investigative techniques</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color - methods</topic><topic>Uterine Hemorrhage - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Uterine Hemorrhage - pathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Alcazar, Juan Luis, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galvan, Rosendo, MD</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alcazar, Juan Luis, MD</au><au>Galvan, Rosendo, MD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound scanning for the prediction of endometrial cancer in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium</atitle><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>2009</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>200</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>44.e1</spage><epage>44.e6</epage><pages>44.e1-44.e6</pages><issn>0002-9378</issn><eissn>1097-6868</eissn><coden>AJOGAH</coden><abstract>Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of 3-dimensional power Doppler angiography (3D-PDA) to discriminate between benign and malignant endometrial disease in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium. Study Design Ninety-nine postmenopausal women (median age, 63.1 years; range, 48-84 years) with uterine bleeding and a thickened endometrium (≥ 5 mm) at baseline transvaginal sonography were assessed by 3D-PDA before endometrial biopsy. Endometrial volume, vascularity index (VI), flow index, and vascularity-flow index were calculated with the virtual organ computer-aided analysis method. Results Histologic diagnoses were endometrial cancer (44 cases), hyperplasia (13 cases), polyp (23 cases), cystic atrophy (14 cases), and submucous myoma (5 cases). Endometrial volume, VI, and vascularity-flow index were significantly higher in malignant vs benign conditions. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed that VI was the best parameter for the prediction of endometrial cancer. 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subjects 3-dimensional ultrasound scanning
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiography - methods
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
Cardiovascular system
Doppler analysis
endometrial cancer
Endometrial Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Endometrial Neoplasms - pathology
Endometrium - diagnostic imaging
Endometrium - pathology
Female
Female genital diseases
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Postmenopause
Prospective Studies
ROC Curve
Tumors
Ultrasonic investigative techniques
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color - methods
Uterine Hemorrhage - diagnostic imaging
Uterine Hemorrhage - pathology
title Three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound scanning for the prediction of endometrial cancer in women with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium
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