Natural West Nile Virus Infection in a Captive Juvenile Arctic Wolf (Canis Lupus)
A case of West Nile virus (WNV) infection in a captive 4-month-old Arctic wolf (Canis lupus) is described. The animal had vomiting, anorexia, and ataxia before death. Histopathology revealed multifocal severe renal lymphoplasmacytic vasculitis, mostly affecting small arterioles, with fibrinoid degen...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation 2004-07, Vol.16 (4), p.326-329 |
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creator | Lanthier, Isbelle Michel, Hébert Tremblay, Donald Josée, Harel Dallaire, André D Girard, Christiane |
description | A case of West Nile virus (WNV) infection in a captive 4-month-old Arctic wolf (Canis lupus) is described. The animal had vomiting, anorexia, and ataxia before death. Histopathology revealed multifocal severe renal lymphoplasmacytic vasculitis, mostly affecting small arterioles, with fibrinoid degeneration of some vessel walls. Many small foci of gliosis were detected in the cerebral cortex. West Nile virus was demonstrated in the kidneys and cerebrum by immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction. The described renal changes represent a novel pathological finding of WNV infection. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/104063870401600412 |
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The animal had vomiting, anorexia, and ataxia before death. Histopathology revealed multifocal severe renal lymphoplasmacytic vasculitis, mostly affecting small arterioles, with fibrinoid degeneration of some vessel walls. Many small foci of gliosis were detected in the cerebral cortex. West Nile virus was demonstrated in the kidneys and cerebrum by immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction. The described renal changes represent a novel pathological finding of WNV infection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1040-6387</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-4936</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/104063870401600412</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15305745</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: J Vet Diagn Invest</publisher><subject>Animal Diseases - virology ; Animals ; Animals, Domestic ; anorexia ; Canis lupus ; cerebral cortex ; Cerebral Cortex - virology ; death ; histopathology ; immunohistochemistry ; Immunohistochemistry - veterinary ; Kidney - virology ; kidneys ; polymerase chain reaction ; vasculitis ; vomiting ; West Nile Fever - veterinary ; West Nile virus ; West Nile virus - pathogenicity ; wolves ; Wolves - virology</subject><ispartof>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation, 2004-07, Vol.16 (4), p.326-329</ispartof><rights>2004 American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-696375a7e8b9362cb3122d32c22fa24ce584e8a20b89537b6881e5a65b4562da3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-696375a7e8b9362cb3122d32c22fa24ce584e8a20b89537b6881e5a65b4562da3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/104063870401600412$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/104063870401600412$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21817,27922,27923,43619,43620</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15305745$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lanthier, Isbelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michel, Hébert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tremblay, Donald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Josée, Harel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dallaire, André D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Girard, Christiane</creatorcontrib><title>Natural West Nile Virus Infection in a Captive Juvenile Arctic Wolf (Canis Lupus)</title><title>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation</title><addtitle>J Vet Diagn Invest</addtitle><description>A case of West Nile virus (WNV) infection in a captive 4-month-old Arctic wolf (Canis lupus) is described. The animal had vomiting, anorexia, and ataxia before death. Histopathology revealed multifocal severe renal lymphoplasmacytic vasculitis, mostly affecting small arterioles, with fibrinoid degeneration of some vessel walls. Many small foci of gliosis were detected in the cerebral cortex. West Nile virus was demonstrated in the kidneys and cerebrum by immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction. The described renal changes represent a novel pathological finding of WNV infection.</description><subject>Animal Diseases - virology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Domestic</subject><subject>anorexia</subject><subject>Canis lupus</subject><subject>cerebral cortex</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - virology</subject><subject>death</subject><subject>histopathology</subject><subject>immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry - veterinary</subject><subject>Kidney - virology</subject><subject>kidneys</subject><subject>polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>vasculitis</subject><subject>vomiting</subject><subject>West Nile Fever - veterinary</subject><subject>West Nile virus</subject><subject>West Nile virus - pathogenicity</subject><subject>wolves</subject><subject>Wolves - virology</subject><issn>1040-6387</issn><issn>1943-4936</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1rGzEQhkVpaBK3fyCHVKeQHLbWt-RjMPlwMC6ldX0Us2utI7PedaSVQ_59ZGzooZDTDMwz77zzInRByQ9KtR5SIojiRudCFSGCsk_ojI4EL8SIq8-5z5NiT5yi8xjXhEgmNf2CTqnkRGohz9CvGfQpQIMXLvZ45huH__qQIp60tat637XYtxjwGLa93zn8lHau3VO3IU8rvOiaGl-PofURT9M2xZuv6KSGJrpvxzpA8_u7P-PHYvrzYTK-nRaV4KYv1EhxLUE7U2azrCo5ZWzJWcVYDUxUThrhDDBSmpHkulTGUCdByVJIxZbAB-jqoLsN3UvK7u3Gx8o1DbSuS9EqpbXKb2aQHcAqdDEGV9tt8BsIb5YSuw_S_h9kXro8qqdy45b_Vo7JZWB4ACKsnF13KbT5248lj4af_er51Qdn4waaJh9gdr1beqqssJypDH4_gDV0FlbBRzv_zQgVhBBtqJH8HVPrjus</recordid><startdate>20040701</startdate><enddate>20040701</enddate><creator>Lanthier, Isbelle</creator><creator>Michel, Hébert</creator><creator>Tremblay, Donald</creator><creator>Josée, Harel</creator><creator>Dallaire, André D</creator><creator>Girard, Christiane</creator><general>J Vet Diagn Invest</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040701</creationdate><title>Natural West Nile Virus Infection in a Captive Juvenile Arctic Wolf (Canis Lupus)</title><author>Lanthier, Isbelle ; Michel, Hébert ; Tremblay, Donald ; Josée, Harel ; Dallaire, André D ; Girard, Christiane</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-696375a7e8b9362cb3122d32c22fa24ce584e8a20b89537b6881e5a65b4562da3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Animal Diseases - virology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Domestic</topic><topic>anorexia</topic><topic>Canis lupus</topic><topic>cerebral cortex</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - virology</topic><topic>death</topic><topic>histopathology</topic><topic>immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry - veterinary</topic><topic>Kidney - virology</topic><topic>kidneys</topic><topic>polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>vasculitis</topic><topic>vomiting</topic><topic>West Nile Fever - veterinary</topic><topic>West Nile virus</topic><topic>West Nile virus - pathogenicity</topic><topic>wolves</topic><topic>Wolves - virology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lanthier, Isbelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michel, Hébert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tremblay, Donald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Josée, Harel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dallaire, André D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Girard, Christiane</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lanthier, Isbelle</au><au>Michel, Hébert</au><au>Tremblay, Donald</au><au>Josée, Harel</au><au>Dallaire, André D</au><au>Girard, Christiane</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Natural West Nile Virus Infection in a Captive Juvenile Arctic Wolf (Canis Lupus)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation</jtitle><addtitle>J Vet Diagn Invest</addtitle><date>2004-07-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>326</spage><epage>329</epage><pages>326-329</pages><issn>1040-6387</issn><eissn>1943-4936</eissn><abstract>A case of West Nile virus (WNV) infection in a captive 4-month-old Arctic wolf (Canis lupus) is described. The animal had vomiting, anorexia, and ataxia before death. Histopathology revealed multifocal severe renal lymphoplasmacytic vasculitis, mostly affecting small arterioles, with fibrinoid degeneration of some vessel walls. Many small foci of gliosis were detected in the cerebral cortex. West Nile virus was demonstrated in the kidneys and cerebrum by immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction. The described renal changes represent a novel pathological finding of WNV infection.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>J Vet Diagn Invest</pub><pmid>15305745</pmid><doi>10.1177/104063870401600412</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal Diseases - virology Animals Animals, Domestic anorexia Canis lupus cerebral cortex Cerebral Cortex - virology death histopathology immunohistochemistry Immunohistochemistry - veterinary Kidney - virology kidneys polymerase chain reaction vasculitis vomiting West Nile Fever - veterinary West Nile virus West Nile virus - pathogenicity wolves Wolves - virology |
title | Natural West Nile Virus Infection in a Captive Juvenile Arctic Wolf (Canis Lupus) |
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