Intergenerational Transmission of Depression: Test of an Interpersonal Stress Model in a Community Sample
An interpersonal stress model of depression transmission was tested in a community sample of nearly 800 depressed and never-depressed women and their 15-year-old children. It was hypothesized that maternal depression (and depression in the maternal grandmother) contributed to chronic interpersonal s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 2004-06, Vol.72 (3), p.511-522 |
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description | An interpersonal stress model of depression transmission was tested in a community sample of nearly 800 depressed and never-depressed women and their 15-year-old children. It was hypothesized that maternal depression (and depression in the maternal grandmother) contributed to chronic interpersonal stress in the mothers, affecting quality of parenting and youths' social competence. In turn, poor social functioning and interpersonal life events caused at least in part by the youths were predicted to be the proximal predictors of current depressive symptoms and diagnoses. Structural equation modeling confirmed the predicted associations among variables and the link between youth chronic and episodic interpersonal stress and depression. Additionally, the association between maternal and child depression was entirely mediated by the predicted family and interpersonal stress effects. |
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It was hypothesized that maternal depression (and depression in the maternal grandmother) contributed to chronic interpersonal stress in the mothers, affecting quality of parenting and youths' social competence. In turn, poor social functioning and interpersonal life events caused at least in part by the youths were predicted to be the proximal predictors of current depressive symptoms and diagnoses. Structural equation modeling confirmed the predicted associations among variables and the link between youth chronic and episodic interpersonal stress and depression. Additionally, the association between maternal and child depression was entirely mediated by the predicted family and interpersonal stress effects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-006X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-2117</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.72.3.511</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15279534</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLPBC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Children & youth ; Clinical psychology ; Community based research ; Daughters ; Depression ; Depression (Psychology) ; Depression - genetics ; Family - psychology ; Family environment. Family history ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Human ; Humans ; Intergenerational transmission ; Interpersonal Competence ; Interpersonal Interaction ; Interpersonal Relations ; Major Depression ; Maternal depression ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Mental health ; Mood disorders ; Mother Child Relations ; Mother-Child interactions ; Mothers ; Parent Child Relationship ; Parent-child relations ; Parents & parenting ; Psychological Stress ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Residence Characteristics ; Single-Blind Method ; Social functioning ; Social interaction ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Social Skills ; Stress ; Stress Variables ; Stress, Psychological - psychology ; Structural Equation Models ; Transgenerational Patterns</subject><ispartof>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2004-06, Vol.72 (3), p.511-522</ispartof><rights>2004 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>(c) 2004 APA, all rights reserved</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Jun 2004</rights><rights>2004, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a561t-eb79d88ed0d6d77580a97b30b2a0a7cad0550c00790be1f30a46a07b04c49e213</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a561t-eb79d88ed0d6d77580a97b30b2a0a7cad0550c00790be1f30a46a07b04c49e213</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30976,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ684694$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15797177$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15279534$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hammen, Constance</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shih, Josephine H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brennan, Patricia A</creatorcontrib><title>Intergenerational Transmission of Depression: Test of an Interpersonal Stress Model in a Community Sample</title><title>Journal of consulting and clinical psychology</title><addtitle>J Consult Clin Psychol</addtitle><description>An interpersonal stress model of depression transmission was tested in a community sample of nearly 800 depressed and never-depressed women and their 15-year-old children. It was hypothesized that maternal depression (and depression in the maternal grandmother) contributed to chronic interpersonal stress in the mothers, affecting quality of parenting and youths' social competence. In turn, poor social functioning and interpersonal life events caused at least in part by the youths were predicted to be the proximal predictors of current depressive symptoms and diagnoses. Structural equation modeling confirmed the predicted associations among variables and the link between youth chronic and episodic interpersonal stress and depression. Additionally, the association between maternal and child depression was entirely mediated by the predicted family and interpersonal stress effects.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Clinical psychology</subject><subject>Community based research</subject><subject>Daughters</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression (Psychology)</subject><subject>Depression - genetics</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Family environment. Family history</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intergenerational transmission</subject><subject>Interpersonal Competence</subject><subject>Interpersonal Interaction</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Major Depression</subject><subject>Maternal depression</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Mother Child Relations</subject><subject>Mother-Child interactions</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Parent Child Relationship</subject><subject>Parent-child relations</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Psychological Stress</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Residence Characteristics</subject><subject>Single-Blind Method</subject><subject>Social functioning</subject><subject>Social interaction</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</subject><subject>Social Skills</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Stress Variables</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>Structural Equation Models</subject><subject>Transgenerational Patterns</subject><issn>0022-006X</issn><issn>1939-2117</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1P3DAQhq2KqiyUP4AQWlW0J7KMPyc-VpQWKqReqNSbNXGcKiibBDt74N_X6a4A9VBO1mieGb-ah7FjDisOEi8AhCgAzK8VipVcac7fsAW30haCc9xjiydgnx2kdA8A3IB-x_a5Fmi1VAt2ftNPIf4OfYg0tUNP3fIuUp_WbUq5XA7N8ksYY_hbvWdvG-pSONq9h-zn16u7y-vi9se3m8vPtwVpw6ciVGjrsgw11KZG1CWQxUpCJQgIPdWgNXgAtFAF3kggZQiwAuWVDYLLQ_Zpu3eMw8MmpMnlOD50HfVh2CRnDGpELF8FNYLMB5GvghJLq4WyGfzwD3g_bGI-S_6VK2mtKvF_kOBghFRizia2kI9DSjE0boztmuKj4-Bmf27W42Y9DoWTLvvLQ6e7zZtqHernkZ2wDHzcAZQ8dU125dv0gkOLHOeIJ1suxNY_ta--m1IZO68527ZpJDemR09xan0XkvN-fI7zB72CtWE</recordid><startdate>20040601</startdate><enddate>20040601</enddate><creator>Hammen, Constance</creator><creator>Shih, Josephine H</creator><creator>Brennan, Patricia A</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><general>APA Service Center</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040601</creationdate><title>Intergenerational Transmission of Depression</title><author>Hammen, Constance ; Shih, Josephine H ; Brennan, Patricia A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a561t-eb79d88ed0d6d77580a97b30b2a0a7cad0550c00790be1f30a46a07b04c49e213</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Clinical psychology</topic><topic>Community based research</topic><topic>Daughters</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression (Psychology)</topic><topic>Depression - genetics</topic><topic>Family - psychology</topic><topic>Family environment. Family history</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intergenerational transmission</topic><topic>Interpersonal Competence</topic><topic>Interpersonal Interaction</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Major Depression</topic><topic>Maternal depression</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Mother Child Relations</topic><topic>Mother-Child interactions</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Parent Child Relationship</topic><topic>Parent-child relations</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Psychological Stress</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Residence Characteristics</topic><topic>Single-Blind Method</topic><topic>Social functioning</topic><topic>Social interaction</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. 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It was hypothesized that maternal depression (and depression in the maternal grandmother) contributed to chronic interpersonal stress in the mothers, affecting quality of parenting and youths' social competence. In turn, poor social functioning and interpersonal life events caused at least in part by the youths were predicted to be the proximal predictors of current depressive symptoms and diagnoses. Structural equation modeling confirmed the predicted associations among variables and the link between youth chronic and episodic interpersonal stress and depression. Additionally, the association between maternal and child depression was entirely mediated by the predicted family and interpersonal stress effects.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>15279534</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-006X.72.3.511</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Child Children & youth Clinical psychology Community based research Daughters Depression Depression (Psychology) Depression - genetics Family - psychology Family environment. Family history Female Follow-Up Studies Human Humans Intergenerational transmission Interpersonal Competence Interpersonal Interaction Interpersonal Relations Major Depression Maternal depression Medical sciences Mental depression Mental health Mood disorders Mother Child Relations Mother-Child interactions Mothers Parent Child Relationship Parent-child relations Parents & parenting Psychological Stress Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Residence Characteristics Single-Blind Method Social functioning Social interaction Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Social Skills Stress Stress Variables Stress, Psychological - psychology Structural Equation Models Transgenerational Patterns |
title | Intergenerational Transmission of Depression: Test of an Interpersonal Stress Model in a Community Sample |
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