Door to relocation time for dislocated hip prosthesis: multicentre comparison of emergency department procedural sedation versus theatre-based general anaesthesia

Background:Dislocation of a hip prosthesis is a painful event which has an incidence of 4% for primary total hip arthroplasty. Relocation is traditionally performed under general anaesthesia in the operating theatre, but relocation using sedation in the emergency department (ED) has been reported, w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 2009-01, Vol.26 (1), p.39-40
Hauptverfasser: Gagg, J, Jones, L, Shingler, G, Bothma, N, Simpkins, H, Gill, S, Benger, J, Lloyd, G
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container_end_page 40
container_issue 1
container_start_page 39
container_title Emergency medicine journal : EMJ
container_volume 26
creator Gagg, J
Jones, L
Shingler, G
Bothma, N
Simpkins, H
Gill, S
Benger, J
Lloyd, G
description Background:Dislocation of a hip prosthesis is a painful event which has an incidence of 4% for primary total hip arthroplasty. Relocation is traditionally performed under general anaesthesia in the operating theatre, but relocation using sedation in the emergency department (ED) has been reported, with a limited success rate of 62%. A study was undertaken to compare door to relocation times for ED sedation and theatre general anaesthesia.Methods:The notes of all patients attending five centres in the south west of England with prosthetic hip dislocation over a 12-month period between 2005 and 2006 were retrospectively reviewed using standardised data collection forms.Results:Successful ED reduction was significantly quicker than failed ED reduction and theatre-based general anaesthesia (2 h 21 min vs 8 h 32 min; p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/emj.2008.057737
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Relocation is traditionally performed under general anaesthesia in the operating theatre, but relocation using sedation in the emergency department (ED) has been reported, with a limited success rate of 62%. A study was undertaken to compare door to relocation times for ED sedation and theatre general anaesthesia.Methods:The notes of all patients attending five centres in the south west of England with prosthetic hip dislocation over a 12-month period between 2005 and 2006 were retrospectively reviewed using standardised data collection forms.Results:Successful ED reduction was significantly quicker than failed ED reduction and theatre-based general anaesthesia (2 h 21 min vs 8 h 32 min; p&lt;0.001). No statistical difference was found between failed ED reduction and theatre general anaesthesia.Conclusions:Reduction of dislocated hip prostheses in the ED saves nearly 6 h compared with theatre-based general anaesthesia and is therefore advocated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1472-0205</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-0213</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/emj.2008.057737</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19104095</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and the British Association for Accident &amp; Emergency Medicine</publisher><subject>Anesthesia ; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - methods ; Conscious Sedation - methods ; Emergency Service, Hospital - organization &amp; administration ; England ; Hip Dislocation - surgery ; Hip Prosthesis - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Joint surgery ; Prostheses ; Prosthesis Failure ; Prosthesis Implantation - methods ; Studies ; Success ; Theater ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2009-01, Vol.26 (1), p.39-40</ispartof><rights>2009 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and the British Association for Emergency Medicine</rights><rights>Copyright: 2009 2009 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and the British Association for Emergency Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b437t-a5934b5ae47992ea79ddd5d387a5cae27513d11fb9e091a406da7e72f5bbdd113</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://emj.bmj.com/content/26/1/39.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://emj.bmj.com/content/26/1/39.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,780,784,3196,23571,27924,27925,77600,77631</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19104095$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gagg, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shingler, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bothma, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simpkins, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gill, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benger, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lloyd, G</creatorcontrib><title>Door to relocation time for dislocated hip prosthesis: multicentre comparison of emergency department procedural sedation versus theatre-based general anaesthesia</title><title>Emergency medicine journal : EMJ</title><addtitle>Emerg Med J</addtitle><description>Background:Dislocation of a hip prosthesis is a painful event which has an incidence of 4% for primary total hip arthroplasty. 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subjects Anesthesia
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - methods
Conscious Sedation - methods
Emergency Service, Hospital - organization & administration
England
Hip Dislocation - surgery
Hip Prosthesis - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Joint surgery
Prostheses
Prosthesis Failure
Prosthesis Implantation - methods
Studies
Success
Theater
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
title Door to relocation time for dislocated hip prosthesis: multicentre comparison of emergency department procedural sedation versus theatre-based general anaesthesia
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