Proteolysis of NF-kappaB1 p105 is essential for T cell antigen receptor-induced proliferation

To investigate the importance of proteolysis of NF-kappaB1 p105 induced by the kinase IKK in activation of the transcription factor NF-kappaB, we generated 'Nfkb1(SSAA/SSAA)' mice, in which the IKK-target serine residues of p105 were substituted with alanine. Nfkb1(SSAA/SSAA) mice had far...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature immunology 2009-01, Vol.10 (1), p.38-47
Hauptverfasser: Sriskantharajah, Srividya, Belich, Monica P, Papoutsopoulou, Stamatia, Janzen, Julia, Tybulewicz, Victor, Seddon, Benedict, Ley, Steven C
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container_end_page 47
container_issue 1
container_start_page 38
container_title Nature immunology
container_volume 10
creator Sriskantharajah, Srividya
Belich, Monica P
Papoutsopoulou, Stamatia
Janzen, Julia
Tybulewicz, Victor
Seddon, Benedict
Ley, Steven C
description To investigate the importance of proteolysis of NF-kappaB1 p105 induced by the kinase IKK in activation of the transcription factor NF-kappaB, we generated 'Nfkb1(SSAA/SSAA)' mice, in which the IKK-target serine residues of p105 were substituted with alanine. Nfkb1(SSAA/SSAA) mice had far fewer CD4+ regulatory and memory T cells because of cell-autonomous defects. These T cell subtypes require activation of NF-kappaB by the T cell antigen receptor for their generation, and the Nfkb1(SSAA) mutation resulted in less activation of NF-kappaB in CD4+ T cells and proliferation of CD4+ T cells after stimulation of the T cell antigen receptor. The Nfkb1(SSAA) mutation also blocked the ability of CD4+ T cells to provide help to wild-type B cells during a primary antibody response. IKK-induced p105 proteolysis is therefore essential for optimal T cell antigen receptor-induced activation of NF-kappaB and mature CD4+ T cell function.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/ni.1685
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subjects Animals
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Cell Differentiation
Cell Proliferation
I-kappa B Kinase - metabolism
Immunologic Memory
Lymphocyte Activation - genetics
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Mutation
NF-kappa B p50 Subunit - genetics
NF-kappa B p50 Subunit - metabolism
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - agonists
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - immunology
T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology
title Proteolysis of NF-kappaB1 p105 is essential for T cell antigen receptor-induced proliferation
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