Mutational analyses of the thermostable NAD +-dependent DNA ligase from Thermus filiformis

The crystal structure of NAD +-dependent DNA ligase from Thermus filiformis ( Tfi) revealed that the protein comprised four structural domains. In order to investigate the biochemical activities of these domains, seven deletion mutants were constructed from the Tfi DNA ligase. The mutants Tfi-M1 (re...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEMS microbiology letters 2004-08, Vol.237 (1), p.111-118
Hauptverfasser: Jeon, Hyo Jeong, Shin, Hea-Jin, Choi, Jeong Jin, Hoe, Hyang-Sook, Kim, Hyun-Kyu, Suh, Se Won, Kwon, Suk-Tae
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 111
container_title FEMS microbiology letters
container_volume 237
creator Jeon, Hyo Jeong
Shin, Hea-Jin
Choi, Jeong Jin
Hoe, Hyang-Sook
Kim, Hyun-Kyu
Suh, Se Won
Kwon, Suk-Tae
description The crystal structure of NAD +-dependent DNA ligase from Thermus filiformis ( Tfi) revealed that the protein comprised four structural domains. In order to investigate the biochemical activities of these domains, seven deletion mutants were constructed from the Tfi DNA ligase. The mutants Tfi-M1 (residues 1–581), Tfi-M2 (residues 1–448), Tfi-M3 (residues 1–403) and Tfi-M4 (residues 1–314) showed the same adenylation activity as that of wild-type. This result indicates that only the adenylation domain (domain 1) is essential for the formation of enzyme–AMP complex. It was found that the zinc finger and helix-hairpin-helix (HhH) motif domain (domain 3) and the oligomer binding (OB)-fold domain (domain 2) are important for the formation of enzyme–DNA complex. The mutant Tfi-M1 alone showed the activities for in vitro nick-closing and in vivo complementation in Escherichia coli as those of wild-type. These results indicate that the BRCT domain (domain 4) of Tfi DNA ligase is not essential for the enzyme activity. The enzymatic properties of Tfi-M1 mutant (deleted the BRCT domain) were slightly different from those of wild-type and the nick-closing activity of Tfi-M1 mutant was approximately 50% compared with that of wild-type.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.femsle.2004.06.018
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In order to investigate the biochemical activities of these domains, seven deletion mutants were constructed from the Tfi DNA ligase. The mutants Tfi-M1 (residues 1–581), Tfi-M2 (residues 1–448), Tfi-M3 (residues 1–403) and Tfi-M4 (residues 1–314) showed the same adenylation activity as that of wild-type. This result indicates that only the adenylation domain (domain 1) is essential for the formation of enzyme–AMP complex. It was found that the zinc finger and helix-hairpin-helix (HhH) motif domain (domain 3) and the oligomer binding (OB)-fold domain (domain 2) are important for the formation of enzyme–DNA complex. The mutant Tfi-M1 alone showed the activities for in vitro nick-closing and in vivo complementation in Escherichia coli as those of wild-type. These results indicate that the BRCT domain (domain 4) of Tfi DNA ligase is not essential for the enzyme activity. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Genetic Complementation Test</topic><topic>Helix-Turn-Helix Motifs - genetics</topic><topic>Helix-Turn-Helix Motifs - physiology</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Nick-closing activity</topic><topic>Protein Structure, Tertiary</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Self-adenylation</topic><topic>Sequence Deletion</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Thermus - enzymology</topic><topic>Thermus filiformis ( Tfi) DNA ligase</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Zinc Fingers - genetics</topic><topic>Zinc Fingers - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Hyo Jeong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Hea-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Jeong Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoe, Hyang-Sook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyun-Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suh, Se Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Suk-Tae</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>FEMS microbiology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jeon, Hyo Jeong</au><au>Shin, Hea-Jin</au><au>Choi, Jeong Jin</au><au>Hoe, Hyang-Sook</au><au>Kim, Hyun-Kyu</au><au>Suh, Se Won</au><au>Kwon, Suk-Tae</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mutational analyses of the thermostable NAD +-dependent DNA ligase from Thermus filiformis</atitle><jtitle>FEMS microbiology letters</jtitle><addtitle>FEMS Microbiol Lett</addtitle><date>2004-08-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>237</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>111</spage><epage>118</epage><pages>111-118</pages><issn>0378-1097</issn><eissn>1574-6968</eissn><coden>FMLED7</coden><abstract>The crystal structure of NAD +-dependent DNA ligase from Thermus filiformis ( Tfi) revealed that the protein comprised four structural domains. In order to investigate the biochemical activities of these domains, seven deletion mutants were constructed from the Tfi DNA ligase. The mutants Tfi-M1 (residues 1–581), Tfi-M2 (residues 1–448), Tfi-M3 (residues 1–403) and Tfi-M4 (residues 1–314) showed the same adenylation activity as that of wild-type. This result indicates that only the adenylation domain (domain 1) is essential for the formation of enzyme–AMP complex. It was found that the zinc finger and helix-hairpin-helix (HhH) motif domain (domain 3) and the oligomer binding (OB)-fold domain (domain 2) are important for the formation of enzyme–DNA complex. The mutant Tfi-M1 alone showed the activities for in vitro nick-closing and in vivo complementation in Escherichia coli as those of wild-type. These results indicate that the BRCT domain (domain 4) of Tfi DNA ligase is not essential for the enzyme activity. 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subjects Adenosine Monophosphate - metabolism
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cloning, Molecular
Coenzymes - pharmacology
DNA binding activity
DNA Ligases - genetics
DNA Ligases - isolation & purification
DNA Ligases - metabolism
DNA Mutational Analysis
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology
Enzyme Stability
Escherichia coli - genetics
Escherichia coli - growth & development
Escherichia coli - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic Complementation Test
Helix-Turn-Helix Motifs - genetics
Helix-Turn-Helix Motifs - physiology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Nick-closing activity
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - isolation & purification
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Self-adenylation
Sequence Deletion
Temperature
Thermus - enzymology
Thermus filiformis ( Tfi) DNA ligase
Time Factors
Zinc Fingers - genetics
Zinc Fingers - physiology
title Mutational analyses of the thermostable NAD +-dependent DNA ligase from Thermus filiformis
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