COMMUNITY PERCEPTIONS ON THE COMMUNITY-DIRECTED TREATMENT AND SCHOOL-BASED APPROACHES FOR THE CONTROL OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS AND SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHIASIS AMONG SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN IN LUSHOTO DISTRICT, TANZANIA
The success of the Community-Directed Treatment (ComDT) approach in the control of onchocerciasis and filariasis has caught the attention of other disease control programmes. In this study the ComDT approach was implemented and compared with the school-based approach for control of schistosomiasis a...
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description | The success of the Community-Directed Treatment (ComDT) approach in the control of onchocerciasis and filariasis has caught the attention of other disease control programmes. In this study the ComDT approach was implemented and compared with the school-based approach for control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis among school-age children in Lushoto District, Tanzania. This was a qualitative study, consisting of in-depth interviews with village leaders, community drug distributors (CDDs) and schoolteachers, as well as focus group discussions with separate groups of mothers and fathers to assess the perceptions and experiences of the villagers on the implementation of the two approaches. It was found that the villagers accepted the ComDT approach and took the responsibility of selecting the CDDs, organizing and implementing their own method of distributing drugs to the school-age children in their villages. The ComDT approach was well received and was successfully implemented in the villages. Although the villagers pointed out the limitation in reaching the non-enrolled children in the school-based approach, they also expressed satisfaction with this approach. This study suggests that the ComDT approach is well accepted and can be implemented effectively to ensure better coverage of especially non-enrolled school-age children. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0021932008002964 |
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In this study the ComDT approach was implemented and compared with the school-based approach for control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis among school-age children in Lushoto District, Tanzania. This was a qualitative study, consisting of in-depth interviews with village leaders, community drug distributors (CDDs) and schoolteachers, as well as focus group discussions with separate groups of mothers and fathers to assess the perceptions and experiences of the villagers on the implementation of the two approaches. It was found that the villagers accepted the ComDT approach and took the responsibility of selecting the CDDs, organizing and implementing their own method of distributing drugs to the school-age children in their villages. The ComDT approach was well received and was successfully implemented in the villages. Although the villagers pointed out the limitation in reaching the non-enrolled children in the school-based approach, they also expressed satisfaction with this approach. This study suggests that the ComDT approach is well accepted and can be implemented effectively to ensure better coverage of especially non-enrolled school-age children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9320</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-7599</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0021932008002964</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18647439</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JBSLAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Adolescent ; Adult ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child health ; Children ; Children & youth ; Community care ; Community Health Services - statistics & numerical data ; Delivery Systems ; Developing countries ; Disease control ; Diseases ; Diseases caused by trematodes ; Female ; General aspects ; Health Care Services ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Helminthiasis - epidemiology ; Helminthiasis - prevention & control ; Helminthiasis - transmission ; Helminthic diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; LDCs ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medical treatment ; Medications ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Parasitic diseases ; Program Development ; Program Evaluation ; Public health ; Public health. 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Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Qualitative analysis ; Qualitative Research ; Rural areas ; Satisfaction ; Schistosomiases ; Schistosomiasis - epidemiology ; Schistosomiasis - prevention & control ; Schistosomiasis - transmission ; School Health Services - statistics & numerical data ; School-community relationship ; Schools ; Social Perception ; Soil Microbiology ; Students - statistics & numerical data ; Tanzania ; Tanzania - epidemiology ; Villages ; Young Adult]]></subject><ispartof>Journal of biosocial science, 2009-01, Vol.41 (1), p.89-105</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c500t-36f515e736f94d7b24bc04063174b96d1a44d5bf0628422bc9920b81b630a0b13</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0021932008002964/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,4009,27323,27902,27903,27904,33753,33754,55606</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21126420$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18647439$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MASSA, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAGNUSSEN, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHESHE, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NTAKAMULENGA, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NDAWI, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OLSEN, A.</creatorcontrib><title>COMMUNITY PERCEPTIONS ON THE COMMUNITY-DIRECTED TREATMENT AND SCHOOL-BASED APPROACHES FOR THE CONTROL OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS AND SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHIASIS AMONG SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN IN LUSHOTO DISTRICT, TANZANIA</title><title>Journal of biosocial science</title><addtitle>J. Biosoc. Sci</addtitle><description>The success of the Community-Directed Treatment (ComDT) approach in the control of onchocerciasis and filariasis has caught the attention of other disease control programmes. In this study the ComDT approach was implemented and compared with the school-based approach for control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis among school-age children in Lushoto District, Tanzania. This was a qualitative study, consisting of in-depth interviews with village leaders, community drug distributors (CDDs) and schoolteachers, as well as focus group discussions with separate groups of mothers and fathers to assess the perceptions and experiences of the villagers on the implementation of the two approaches. It was found that the villagers accepted the ComDT approach and took the responsibility of selecting the CDDs, organizing and implementing their own method of distributing drugs to the school-age children in their villages. The ComDT approach was well received and was successfully implemented in the villages. Although the villagers pointed out the limitation in reaching the non-enrolled children in the school-based approach, they also expressed satisfaction with this approach. This study suggests that the ComDT approach is well accepted and can be implemented effectively to ensure better coverage of especially non-enrolled school-age children.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child health</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Community care</subject><subject>Community Health Services - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Delivery Systems</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>Diseases caused by trematodes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Health Care Services</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Helminthiasis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Helminthiasis - prevention & control</subject><subject>Helminthiasis - transmission</subject><subject>Helminthic diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medical treatment</subject><subject>Medications</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Parasitic diseases</subject><subject>Program Development</subject><subject>Program Evaluation</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public health. 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Biosoc. Sci</addtitle><date>2009-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>89</spage><epage>105</epage><pages>89-105</pages><issn>0021-9320</issn><eissn>1469-7599</eissn><coden>JBSLAR</coden><abstract>The success of the Community-Directed Treatment (ComDT) approach in the control of onchocerciasis and filariasis has caught the attention of other disease control programmes. In this study the ComDT approach was implemented and compared with the school-based approach for control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis among school-age children in Lushoto District, Tanzania. This was a qualitative study, consisting of in-depth interviews with village leaders, community drug distributors (CDDs) and schoolteachers, as well as focus group discussions with separate groups of mothers and fathers to assess the perceptions and experiences of the villagers on the implementation of the two approaches. It was found that the villagers accepted the ComDT approach and took the responsibility of selecting the CDDs, organizing and implementing their own method of distributing drugs to the school-age children in their villages. The ComDT approach was well received and was successfully implemented in the villages. Although the villagers pointed out the limitation in reaching the non-enrolled children in the school-based approach, they also expressed satisfaction with this approach. This study suggests that the ComDT approach is well accepted and can be implemented effectively to ensure better coverage of especially non-enrolled school-age children.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>18647439</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0021932008002964</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Animals Biological and medical sciences Child Child health Children Children & youth Community care Community Health Services - statistics & numerical data Delivery Systems Developing countries Disease control Diseases Diseases caused by trematodes Female General aspects Health Care Services Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Helminthiasis - epidemiology Helminthiasis - prevention & control Helminthiasis - transmission Helminthic diseases Humans Infectious diseases LDCs Male Medical sciences Medical treatment Medications Middle Aged Miscellaneous Parasitic diseases Program Development Program Evaluation Public health Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Qualitative analysis Qualitative Research Rural areas Satisfaction Schistosomiases Schistosomiasis - epidemiology Schistosomiasis - prevention & control Schistosomiasis - transmission School Health Services - statistics & numerical data School-community relationship Schools Social Perception Soil Microbiology Students - statistics & numerical data Tanzania Tanzania - epidemiology Villages Young Adult |
title | COMMUNITY PERCEPTIONS ON THE COMMUNITY-DIRECTED TREATMENT AND SCHOOL-BASED APPROACHES FOR THE CONTROL OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS AND SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHIASIS AMONG SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN IN LUSHOTO DISTRICT, TANZANIA |
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