Sickness absence with psychiatric diagnoses: Individual and contextual predictors of permanent disability
Sickness absence due to psychiatric problems is on the increase. Many sickness absentees do not recover and end up on a permanent disability pension (DP). A prospective cohort study of 12,283 women and 7099 men with a spell of sickness absence longer than 8 weeks, certified with a psychiatric diagno...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Health & place 2009-03, Vol.15 (1), p.308-314 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 314 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 308 |
| container_title | Health & place |
| container_volume | 15 |
| creator | Bratberg, Espen Gjesdal, Sturla Mæland, John Gunnar |
| description | Sickness absence due to psychiatric problems is on the increase. Many sickness absentees do not recover and end up on a permanent disability pension (DP). A prospective cohort study of 12,283 women and 7099 men with a spell of sickness absence longer than 8 weeks, certified with a psychiatric diagnosis, was carried out. Diagnoses and socioeconomic data for each case were obtained from a national insurance research database. Socio-demographic data characterising each of Norway's 19 counties were obtained from Statistics Norway, and a deprivation index was constructed. Cox regression models with county-level variables only and combinations of variables at individual and county level were estimated separately for each gender as predictors of DP. Men had the highest risk of disability. Several individual-level variables predicted permanent disability. Contextual factors had a marginal effect among women also, after adjustment for individual-level variables. No such effect was present among the men. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.06.004 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_66717105</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S1353829208000798</els_id><sourcerecordid>37031929</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c437t-b380146a505aa78abeeaa9a1406fd4b64ea116b55162e655dd05259f77885cc13</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkU2P0zAQhiMEYpeFv4DMhVvC2PFXuKGKj5VW4gCcrYk9oS5pEmx3of-eVK0Et-XksfS8M6N5quoVh4YD1292zZZwLNtlRE-NALAN6AZAPqquuTVtLUDJx2vdqra2ohNX1bOcdwCgreRPqytudSekMNdV_BL9j4lyZthnmjyxX7Fs2ZKPfhuxpOhZiPh9mjPlt-x2CvE-hgOODKfA_DwV-l1O3yVRiL7MKbN5YAulPU40lTWcsY9jLMfn1ZMBx0wvLu9N9e3D-6-bT_Xd54-3m3d3tZetKXXfWuBSowKFaCz2RIgdcgl6CLLXkpBz3SvFtSCtVAighOoGY6xV3vP2pnp97ruk-eeBcnH7mD2N47rQfMhOa8MNB_UgqIzQRqmHwdZAyzvRrWB3Bn2ac040uCXFPaaj4-BO5tzO_WPOncw50G41t2ZfXoYc-j2Fv8mLqhXYnAFaj3cfKbns48lYiIl8cWGO_zHmD0LCsb4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>37031929</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Sickness absence with psychiatric diagnoses: Individual and contextual predictors of permanent disability</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><creator>Bratberg, Espen ; Gjesdal, Sturla ; Mæland, John Gunnar</creator><creatorcontrib>Bratberg, Espen ; Gjesdal, Sturla ; Mæland, John Gunnar</creatorcontrib><description>Sickness absence due to psychiatric problems is on the increase. Many sickness absentees do not recover and end up on a permanent disability pension (DP). A prospective cohort study of 12,283 women and 7099 men with a spell of sickness absence longer than 8 weeks, certified with a psychiatric diagnosis, was carried out. Diagnoses and socioeconomic data for each case were obtained from a national insurance research database. Socio-demographic data characterising each of Norway's 19 counties were obtained from Statistics Norway, and a deprivation index was constructed. Cox regression models with county-level variables only and combinations of variables at individual and county level were estimated separately for each gender as predictors of DP. Men had the highest risk of disability. Several individual-level variables predicted permanent disability. Contextual factors had a marginal effect among women also, after adjustment for individual-level variables. No such effect was present among the men.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1353-8292</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2054</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.06.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18692427</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HEPLFG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Absenteeism ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Cohort Studies ; Disability ; Disability pension ; Disabled Persons - psychology ; Female ; Gender differences ; Health technology assessment ; Humans ; Illness ; Male ; Mental Disorders ; Middle Aged ; Multi-level analysis ; Multidimensional analysis ; Norway ; Pensions ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Prospective Studies ; Psychiatric diagnoses ; Psychiatric disorders ; Psychiatry ; Sick Leave - statistics & numerical data ; Sickness absence ; Sickness benefits ; Workers ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Health & place, 2009-03, Vol.15 (1), p.308-314</ispartof><rights>2008 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c437t-b380146a505aa78abeeaa9a1406fd4b64ea116b55162e655dd05259f77885cc13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c437t-b380146a505aa78abeeaa9a1406fd4b64ea116b55162e655dd05259f77885cc13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.06.004$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,31000,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18692427$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bratberg, Espen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gjesdal, Sturla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mæland, John Gunnar</creatorcontrib><title>Sickness absence with psychiatric diagnoses: Individual and contextual predictors of permanent disability</title><title>Health & place</title><addtitle>Health Place</addtitle><description>Sickness absence due to psychiatric problems is on the increase. Many sickness absentees do not recover and end up on a permanent disability pension (DP). A prospective cohort study of 12,283 women and 7099 men with a spell of sickness absence longer than 8 weeks, certified with a psychiatric diagnosis, was carried out. Diagnoses and socioeconomic data for each case were obtained from a national insurance research database. Socio-demographic data characterising each of Norway's 19 counties were obtained from Statistics Norway, and a deprivation index was constructed. Cox regression models with county-level variables only and combinations of variables at individual and county level were estimated separately for each gender as predictors of DP. Men had the highest risk of disability. Several individual-level variables predicted permanent disability. Contextual factors had a marginal effect among women also, after adjustment for individual-level variables. No such effect was present among the men.</description><subject>Absenteeism</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Disability</subject><subject>Disability pension</subject><subject>Disabled Persons - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Health technology assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Disorders</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multi-level analysis</subject><subject>Multidimensional analysis</subject><subject>Norway</subject><subject>Pensions</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychiatric diagnoses</subject><subject>Psychiatric disorders</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Sick Leave - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Sickness absence</subject><subject>Sickness benefits</subject><subject>Workers</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1353-8292</issn><issn>1873-2054</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU2P0zAQhiMEYpeFv4DMhVvC2PFXuKGKj5VW4gCcrYk9oS5pEmx3of-eVK0Et-XksfS8M6N5quoVh4YD1292zZZwLNtlRE-NALAN6AZAPqquuTVtLUDJx2vdqra2ohNX1bOcdwCgreRPqytudSekMNdV_BL9j4lyZthnmjyxX7Fs2ZKPfhuxpOhZiPh9mjPlt-x2CvE-hgOODKfA_DwV-l1O3yVRiL7MKbN5YAulPU40lTWcsY9jLMfn1ZMBx0wvLu9N9e3D-6-bT_Xd54-3m3d3tZetKXXfWuBSowKFaCz2RIgdcgl6CLLXkpBz3SvFtSCtVAighOoGY6xV3vP2pnp97ruk-eeBcnH7mD2N47rQfMhOa8MNB_UgqIzQRqmHwdZAyzvRrWB3Bn2ac040uCXFPaaj4-BO5tzO_WPOncw50G41t2ZfXoYc-j2Fv8mLqhXYnAFaj3cfKbns48lYiIl8cWGO_zHmD0LCsb4</recordid><startdate>20090301</startdate><enddate>20090301</enddate><creator>Bratberg, Espen</creator><creator>Gjesdal, Sturla</creator><creator>Mæland, John Gunnar</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090301</creationdate><title>Sickness absence with psychiatric diagnoses: Individual and contextual predictors of permanent disability</title><author>Bratberg, Espen ; Gjesdal, Sturla ; Mæland, John Gunnar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c437t-b380146a505aa78abeeaa9a1406fd4b64ea116b55162e655dd05259f77885cc13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Absenteeism</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Disability</topic><topic>Disability pension</topic><topic>Disabled Persons - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>Health technology assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illness</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Disorders</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multi-level analysis</topic><topic>Multidimensional analysis</topic><topic>Norway</topic><topic>Pensions</topic><topic>Proportional Hazards Models</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychiatric diagnoses</topic><topic>Psychiatric disorders</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Sick Leave - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Sickness absence</topic><topic>Sickness benefits</topic><topic>Workers</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bratberg, Espen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gjesdal, Sturla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mæland, John Gunnar</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Health & place</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bratberg, Espen</au><au>Gjesdal, Sturla</au><au>Mæland, John Gunnar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sickness absence with psychiatric diagnoses: Individual and contextual predictors of permanent disability</atitle><jtitle>Health & place</jtitle><addtitle>Health Place</addtitle><date>2009-03-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>308</spage><epage>314</epage><pages>308-314</pages><issn>1353-8292</issn><eissn>1873-2054</eissn><coden>HEPLFG</coden><abstract>Sickness absence due to psychiatric problems is on the increase. Many sickness absentees do not recover and end up on a permanent disability pension (DP). A prospective cohort study of 12,283 women and 7099 men with a spell of sickness absence longer than 8 weeks, certified with a psychiatric diagnosis, was carried out. Diagnoses and socioeconomic data for each case were obtained from a national insurance research database. Socio-demographic data characterising each of Norway's 19 counties were obtained from Statistics Norway, and a deprivation index was constructed. Cox regression models with county-level variables only and combinations of variables at individual and county level were estimated separately for each gender as predictors of DP. Men had the highest risk of disability. Several individual-level variables predicted permanent disability. Contextual factors had a marginal effect among women also, after adjustment for individual-level variables. No such effect was present among the men.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18692427</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.06.004</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1353-8292 |
| ispartof | Health & place, 2009-03, Vol.15 (1), p.308-314 |
| issn | 1353-8292 1873-2054 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_66717105 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Absenteeism Adolescent Adult Cohort Studies Disability Disability pension Disabled Persons - psychology Female Gender differences Health technology assessment Humans Illness Male Mental Disorders Middle Aged Multi-level analysis Multidimensional analysis Norway Pensions Proportional Hazards Models Prospective Studies Psychiatric diagnoses Psychiatric disorders Psychiatry Sick Leave - statistics & numerical data Sickness absence Sickness benefits Workers Young Adult |
| title | Sickness absence with psychiatric diagnoses: Individual and contextual predictors of permanent disability |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-05T03%3A11%3A40IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Sickness%20absence%20with%20psychiatric%20diagnoses:%20Individual%20and%20contextual%20predictors%20of%20permanent%20disability&rft.jtitle=Health%20&%20place&rft.au=Bratberg,%20Espen&rft.date=2009-03-01&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=308&rft.epage=314&rft.pages=308-314&rft.issn=1353-8292&rft.eissn=1873-2054&rft.coden=HEPLFG&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.06.004&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E37031929%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=37031929&rft_id=info:pmid/18692427&rft_els_id=S1353829208000798&rfr_iscdi=true |