The Effects of Early Prevention Programs for Families with Young Children at Risk for Physical Child Abuse and Neglect: A Meta-Analysis
In this article, a meta-analysis is presented on 40 evaluation studies of early prevention programs for families with young children at risk for physical child abuse and neglect with mostly nonrandomized designs. The main aim of all programs was to prevent physical child abuse and neglect by providi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child maltreatment 2004-08, Vol.9 (3), p.277-291 |
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description | In this article, a meta-analysis is presented on 40 evaluation studies of early prevention programs for families with young children at risk for physical child abuse and neglect with mostly nonrandomized designs. The main aim of all programs was to prevent physical child abuse and neglect by providing early family support. For the meta-analysis, a multilevel approach was used. A significant overall positive effect was found, pointing to the potential usefulness of these programs. The study demonstrated a significant decrease in the manifestation of abusive and neglectful acts and a significant risk reduction in factors such as child functioning, parent-child interaction, parent functioning, family functioning, and context characteristics. |
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The main aim of all programs was to prevent physical child abuse and neglect by providing early family support. For the meta-analysis, a multilevel approach was used. A significant overall positive effect was found, pointing to the potential usefulness of these programs. The study demonstrated a significant decrease in the manifestation of abusive and neglectful acts and a significant risk reduction in factors such as child functioning, parent-child interaction, parent functioning, family functioning, and context characteristics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1077-5595</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6119</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1077559504264265</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15245680</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CMALFA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Belgium ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child Abuse ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Abuse - prevention & control ; Child Health Services - organization & administration ; Child maltreatment ; Child Neglect ; Child Welfare Services ; Child, Preschool ; Early intervention programmes ; Family ; Family support ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental health ; Meta-analysis ; Multilevel models ; Parent-Child Relations ; Prevention ; Prevention programs ; Prevention. Health policy. Planification ; Preventive programmes ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Risk Factors ; Risk reduction ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Social Support ; Systematic review ; Treatment Programs ; Young children</subject><ispartof>Child maltreatment, 2004-08, Vol.9 (3), p.277-291</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. 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The main aim of all programs was to prevent physical child abuse and neglect by providing early family support. For the meta-analysis, a multilevel approach was used. A significant overall positive effect was found, pointing to the potential usefulness of these programs. The study demonstrated a significant decrease in the manifestation of abusive and neglectful acts and a significant risk reduction in factors such as child functioning, parent-child interaction, parent functioning, family functioning, and context characteristics.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Belgium</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child Abuse</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse - prevention & control</subject><subject>Child Health Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Child maltreatment</subject><subject>Child Neglect</subject><subject>Child Welfare Services</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Early intervention programmes</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Family support</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Meta-analysis</subject><subject>Multilevel models</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Prevention programs</subject><subject>Prevention. Health policy. Planification</subject><subject>Preventive programmes</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Risk reduction</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. 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Health policy. Planification</topic><topic>Preventive programmes</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Risk reduction</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. 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The main aim of all programs was to prevent physical child abuse and neglect by providing early family support. For the meta-analysis, a multilevel approach was used. A significant overall positive effect was found, pointing to the potential usefulness of these programs. The study demonstrated a significant decrease in the manifestation of abusive and neglectful acts and a significant risk reduction in factors such as child functioning, parent-child interaction, parent functioning, family functioning, and context characteristics.</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>Sage Publications</pub><pmid>15245680</pmid><doi>10.1177/1077559504264265</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Factors Belgium Biological and medical sciences Child Abuse Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse - prevention & control Child Health Services - organization & administration Child maltreatment Child Neglect Child Welfare Services Child, Preschool Early intervention programmes Family Family support Female Humans Infant Male Medical sciences Mental health Meta-analysis Multilevel models Parent-Child Relations Prevention Prevention programs Prevention. Health policy. Planification Preventive programmes Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Risk Factors Risk reduction Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Social Support Systematic review Treatment Programs Young children |
title | The Effects of Early Prevention Programs for Families with Young Children at Risk for Physical Child Abuse and Neglect: A Meta-Analysis |
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