An evaluation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury: a report of 3 cases
To evaluate the effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury (TBI). An A-B-A experimental research design. Assessments were conducted prior to commencement of the program, midway, immediately posttreatment, and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of head trauma rehabilitation 2004-05, Vol.19 (3), p.241-253 |
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| container_end_page | 253 |
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| container_issue | 3 |
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| container_title | The journal of head trauma rehabilitation |
| container_volume | 19 |
| creator | Cahill, Louise M Turner, Aimee B Stabler, Penelope A Addis, Paula E Theodoros, Deborah G Murdoch, Bruce E |
| description | To evaluate the effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury (TBI).
An A-B-A experimental research design. Assessments were conducted prior to commencement of the program, midway, immediately posttreatment, and 1 month after completion of the CPAP therapy program.
Three adults with dysarthria and moderate to severe hypernasality subsequent to TBI.
Perceptual evaluation using the Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment, the Assessment of Intelligibility of Dysarthric Speech, and a speech sample analysis, and instrumental evaluation using the Nasometer.
Between assessment periods, varying degrees of improvement in hypernasality and sentence intelligibility were noted. At the 1-month post-CPAP assessment, all 3 participants demonstrated reduced nasalance values, and 2 exhibited increased sentence intelligibility.
CPAP may be a valuable treatment of impaired velopharyngeal function in the TBI population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00001199-200405000-00005 |
| format | Article |
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An A-B-A experimental research design. Assessments were conducted prior to commencement of the program, midway, immediately posttreatment, and 1 month after completion of the CPAP therapy program.
Three adults with dysarthria and moderate to severe hypernasality subsequent to TBI.
Perceptual evaluation using the Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment, the Assessment of Intelligibility of Dysarthric Speech, and a speech sample analysis, and instrumental evaluation using the Nasometer.
Between assessment periods, varying degrees of improvement in hypernasality and sentence intelligibility were noted. At the 1-month post-CPAP assessment, all 3 participants demonstrated reduced nasalance values, and 2 exhibited increased sentence intelligibility.
CPAP may be a valuable treatment of impaired velopharyngeal function in the TBI population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-9701</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-509X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00001199-200405000-00005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15247846</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</publisher><subject>Adult ; Brain Injuries - complications ; Brain Injuries - physiopathology ; Brain Injuries - rehabilitation ; Continuous positive airway pressure ; Dysarthria - diagnosis ; Dysarthria - etiology ; Dysarthria - therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Positive-Pressure Respiration ; Speech Intelligibility ; Velopharyngeal Insufficiency - etiology ; Velopharyngeal Insufficiency - therapy</subject><ispartof>The journal of head trauma rehabilitation, 2004-05, Vol.19 (3), p.241-253</ispartof><rights>Copyright Aspen Publishers, Inc. May/Jun 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-8bd5ae4dd9843dfacd34487dfdee75155b43a1e341fda79cd772a236cbcf45143</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15247846$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cahill, Louise M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turner, Aimee B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stabler, Penelope A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Addis, Paula E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theodoros, Deborah G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murdoch, Bruce E</creatorcontrib><title>An evaluation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury: a report of 3 cases</title><title>The journal of head trauma rehabilitation</title><addtitle>J Head Trauma Rehabil</addtitle><description>To evaluate the effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury (TBI).
An A-B-A experimental research design. Assessments were conducted prior to commencement of the program, midway, immediately posttreatment, and 1 month after completion of the CPAP therapy program.
Three adults with dysarthria and moderate to severe hypernasality subsequent to TBI.
Perceptual evaluation using the Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment, the Assessment of Intelligibility of Dysarthric Speech, and a speech sample analysis, and instrumental evaluation using the Nasometer.
Between assessment periods, varying degrees of improvement in hypernasality and sentence intelligibility were noted. At the 1-month post-CPAP assessment, all 3 participants demonstrated reduced nasalance values, and 2 exhibited increased sentence intelligibility.
CPAP may be a valuable treatment of impaired velopharyngeal function in the TBI population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Continuous positive airway pressure</subject><subject>Dysarthria - diagnosis</subject><subject>Dysarthria - etiology</subject><subject>Dysarthria - therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Positive-Pressure Respiration</subject><subject>Speech Intelligibility</subject><subject>Velopharyngeal Insufficiency - etiology</subject><subject>Velopharyngeal Insufficiency - therapy</subject><issn>0885-9701</issn><issn>1550-509X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkcFu1DAQhi0EotvCKyCLA4JDwI7tJOa2WkFBqkQPIHGLJvaEepW1g-20yrPwsnjbBSR8GXv0f7818xNCOXvLmW7fsXI417qqGZNMlVd1bKlHZMOVYpVi-vtjsmFdpyrdMn5GzlPaF0a0XD0lZ1zVsu1ksyG_tp7iLUwLZBc8DSM1wWfnl7AkOofksrtFCi7ewUrniCktEenr3fX2-g3NNxhhXqnzxyvNESEf0Oejzc06Y_SQYHJ5pWOYpnDn_I8iguVQPjN0iFBA5_dLXN9ToBHnEO9ZQQ0kTM_IkxGmhM9P9YJ8-_jh6-5TdfXl8vNue1WZuhO56garAKW1upPCjmCskLJr7WgRW1X2MUgBHIXko4VWG9u2NdSiMYMZpeJSXJBXD75zDD8XTLk_uGRwmsBjWUPfNI2WohZF-PI_4T4sZcgp9TUXuuZatkXUPYhMDClFHPs5ugPEteesP6bX_0mv_5vefUsV9MXJfxkOaP-Bp7jEb9tNmFw</recordid><startdate>20040501</startdate><enddate>20040501</enddate><creator>Cahill, Louise M</creator><creator>Turner, Aimee B</creator><creator>Stabler, Penelope A</creator><creator>Addis, Paula E</creator><creator>Theodoros, Deborah G</creator><creator>Murdoch, Bruce E</creator><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040501</creationdate><title>An evaluation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury: a report of 3 cases</title><author>Cahill, Louise M ; Turner, Aimee B ; Stabler, Penelope A ; Addis, Paula E ; Theodoros, Deborah G ; Murdoch, Bruce E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c283t-8bd5ae4dd9843dfacd34487dfdee75155b43a1e341fda79cd772a236cbcf45143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - complications</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Continuous positive airway pressure</topic><topic>Dysarthria - diagnosis</topic><topic>Dysarthria - etiology</topic><topic>Dysarthria - therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Positive-Pressure Respiration</topic><topic>Speech Intelligibility</topic><topic>Velopharyngeal Insufficiency - etiology</topic><topic>Velopharyngeal Insufficiency - therapy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cahill, Louise M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turner, Aimee B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stabler, Penelope A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Addis, Paula E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theodoros, Deborah G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murdoch, Bruce E</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>The journal of head trauma rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cahill, Louise M</au><au>Turner, Aimee B</au><au>Stabler, Penelope A</au><au>Addis, Paula E</au><au>Theodoros, Deborah G</au><au>Murdoch, Bruce E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An evaluation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury: a report of 3 cases</atitle><jtitle>The journal of head trauma rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>J Head Trauma Rehabil</addtitle><date>2004-05-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>241</spage><epage>253</epage><pages>241-253</pages><issn>0885-9701</issn><eissn>1550-509X</eissn><abstract>To evaluate the effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury (TBI).
An A-B-A experimental research design. Assessments were conducted prior to commencement of the program, midway, immediately posttreatment, and 1 month after completion of the CPAP therapy program.
Three adults with dysarthria and moderate to severe hypernasality subsequent to TBI.
Perceptual evaluation using the Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment, the Assessment of Intelligibility of Dysarthric Speech, and a speech sample analysis, and instrumental evaluation using the Nasometer.
Between assessment periods, varying degrees of improvement in hypernasality and sentence intelligibility were noted. At the 1-month post-CPAP assessment, all 3 participants demonstrated reduced nasalance values, and 2 exhibited increased sentence intelligibility.
CPAP may be a valuable treatment of impaired velopharyngeal function in the TBI population.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</pub><pmid>15247846</pmid><doi>10.1097/00001199-200405000-00005</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0885-9701 |
| ispartof | The journal of head trauma rehabilitation, 2004-05, Vol.19 (3), p.241-253 |
| issn | 0885-9701 1550-509X |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Adult Brain Injuries - complications Brain Injuries - physiopathology Brain Injuries - rehabilitation Continuous positive airway pressure Dysarthria - diagnosis Dysarthria - etiology Dysarthria - therapy Female Humans Male Positive-Pressure Respiration Speech Intelligibility Velopharyngeal Insufficiency - etiology Velopharyngeal Insufficiency - therapy |
| title | An evaluation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in the treatment of hypernasality following traumatic brain injury: a report of 3 cases |
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