Lipid abnormalities in children with types A and B Niemann Pick disease

To characterize the lipid profiles in patients with types A and B Niemann Pick disease (NPD) and determine if lipid abnormalities are associated with evidence of early cardiovascular disease or correlate with genotype. The study was a cross-sectional analysis of 10 patients with NPD type A and 30 pa...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 2004-07, Vol.145 (1), p.77-81
Hauptverfasser: McGovern, Margaret M., Pohl-Worgall, Tilla, Deckelbaum, Richard J., Simpson, William, Mendelson, David, Desnick, Robert J., Schuchman, Edward H., Wasserstein, Melissa P.
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container_end_page 81
container_issue 1
container_start_page 77
container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 145
creator McGovern, Margaret M.
Pohl-Worgall, Tilla
Deckelbaum, Richard J.
Simpson, William
Mendelson, David
Desnick, Robert J.
Schuchman, Edward H.
Wasserstein, Melissa P.
description To characterize the lipid profiles in patients with types A and B Niemann Pick disease (NPD) and determine if lipid abnormalities are associated with evidence of early cardiovascular disease or correlate with genotype. The study was a cross-sectional analysis of 10 patients with NPD type A and 30 patients with NPD type B that was carried out in the General Clinical Research Center. For each patient, fasting lipid profile and glucose, T4, height or length, weight, resting blood pressure, and acid sphingomyelinase deficiency genotype were measured. In type B patients, electrocardiograhic-gated helical computed tomography of the heart also was obtained. Lipid abnormalities included low (1.0) in 10 of 18 type B patients studied. There was no correlation of the ΔR608 genotype with a milder phenotype for the lipid abnormalities, as has been observed for a number of other NPD manifestations. Lipid abnormalities are part of the phenotype in types A and B NPD and may be associated with early atherosclerotic heart disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.02.048
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Calcium - analysis
Child
Child, Preschool
Cholesterol, HDL - blood
Cholesterol, LDL - blood
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary Vessels - chemistry
Cross-Sectional Studies
Errors of metabolism
Female
General aspects
Genotype
Humans
Hypertriglyceridemia - blood
Infant
Lipids (lysosomal enzyme disorders, storage diseases)
Male
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Mutation
Niemann-Pick Diseases - blood
Niemann-Pick Diseases - genetics
Phenotype
title Lipid abnormalities in children with types A and B Niemann Pick disease
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