Immobilized-type chiral packing materials for HPLC based on polysaccharide derivatives

The polysaccharide-based chiral packing materials (CPMs) for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) have been recognized as the most powerful ones for the analyzing and preparative separating of the chiral compounds. These CPMs have been conventionally prepared by coating polysaccharide deriv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2008-11, Vol.875 (1), p.2-11
Hauptverfasser: Ikai, Tomoyuki, Yamamoto, Chiyo, Kamigaito, Masami, Okamoto, Yoshio
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container_title Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences
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creator Ikai, Tomoyuki
Yamamoto, Chiyo
Kamigaito, Masami
Okamoto, Yoshio
description The polysaccharide-based chiral packing materials (CPMs) for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) have been recognized as the most powerful ones for the analyzing and preparative separating of the chiral compounds. These CPMs have been conventionally prepared by coating polysaccharide derivatives on a silica gel support. This means that the solvents, which swell or dissolve the derivatives on the silica gel and reduce the performance of the chiral columns, do not allow to be applied as components of the eluents. Therefore, the polysaccharide-based CPMs can be used with a rather limited number of eluents. In order to enhance the versatility of the eluent selection for more practical and economical chromatographic enantioseparations, the polysaccharide derivatives must be immobilized onto the silica gel. This review summarizes our latest studies on the development of the immobilized-type CPMs via the radical copolymerization and the polycondensation of the polysaccharide derivatives bearing small amounts of vinyl groups and alkoxysilyl groups, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jchromb.2008.04.047
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subjects Amylose
Amylose - analogs & derivatives
Amylose - chemistry
Cellulose
Cellulose - analogs & derivatives
Cellulose - chemistry
Chiral stationary phase
Chiralpak
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - instrumentation
High-performance liquid chromatography
Immobilization
Pharmaceutical Preparations - isolation & purification
Polysaccharides - chemistry
Resolution
Stereoisomerism
Styrenes - chemistry
Vinyl Compounds - chemistry
title Immobilized-type chiral packing materials for HPLC based on polysaccharide derivatives
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