Effects of propionyl-carnitine in patients with type 2 diabetes and peripheral vascular disease: results of a pilot trial

To assess the efficacy of propionyl-carnitine (PC) in patients with type 2 diabetes and peripheral arterial disease (PAD). This was an open pharmacodynamic study. Twenty-four obese patients with type 2 diabetes and PAD (stage IIb) were enrolled in the study. After an initial run-in period of 7 days...

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Veröffentlicht in:Drugs in R&D 2004, Vol.5 (4), p.185-190
Hauptverfasser: Ragozzino, Giovanni, Mattera, Edi, Madrid, Elisa, Salomone, Patrizia, Fasano, Carmela, Gioia, Filomena, Acerra, Giusy, del Guercio, Raffaele, Federico, Pasquale
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container_end_page 190
container_issue 4
container_start_page 185
container_title Drugs in R&D
container_volume 5
creator Ragozzino, Giovanni
Mattera, Edi
Madrid, Elisa
Salomone, Patrizia
Fasano, Carmela
Gioia, Filomena
Acerra, Giusy
del Guercio, Raffaele
Federico, Pasquale
description To assess the efficacy of propionyl-carnitine (PC) in patients with type 2 diabetes and peripheral arterial disease (PAD). This was an open pharmacodynamic study. Twenty-four obese patients with type 2 diabetes and PAD (stage IIb) were enrolled in the study. After an initial run-in period of 7 days on a low-calorie diet (1600 +/- 150 kcal/day), patients received intravenous PC (600mg in 100mL saline solution Na/K 0.9%) twice daily for 10 days (T1). Treatment with PC produced statistically significant increases in maximal walking distance (30%; p < 0.05) and initial claudication distance (15%; p < 0.05) in 15 and eight patients, respectively. In addition, a decrease in dosage of oral antihyperglycaemic agents was observed in 21 patients at T1. No PC-related adverse effects were reported. This study showed that acute intravenous administration of PC in patients with type 2 diabetes with PAD improved PAD-related symptoms as well as glycaemic control.
doi_str_mv 10.2165/00126839-200405040-00001
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature OA Free Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Blood Glucose - drug effects
Carnitine - administration & dosage
Carnitine - analogs & derivatives
Carnitine - therapeutic use
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy
Female
Humans
Injections, Intravenous
Male
Middle Aged
Peripheral Vascular Diseases - complications
Peripheral Vascular Diseases - drug therapy
Pilot Projects
Treatment Outcome
Vasodilator Agents - administration & dosage
Vasodilator Agents - therapeutic use
title Effects of propionyl-carnitine in patients with type 2 diabetes and peripheral vascular disease: results of a pilot trial
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