Chronic Pancreatitis in the Elderly in Japan

Background/Aim: Although the elderly comprise an increasingly large segment of the population, little has been written about chronic pancreatitis in this age group in Japan. In this study, we analyzed the clinical features of elderly Japanese patients with chronic pancreatitis and compared them with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] 2004-01, Vol.4 (3-4), p.223-228
Hauptverfasser: Kamisawa, Terumi, Yoshiike, Masami, Egawa, Naoto, Nakajima, Hitoshi, Tsuruta, Kouji, Okamoto, Atsutake, Nakamura, Teruo
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container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 223
container_title Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
container_volume 4
creator Kamisawa, Terumi
Yoshiike, Masami
Egawa, Naoto
Nakajima, Hitoshi
Tsuruta, Kouji
Okamoto, Atsutake
Nakamura, Teruo
description Background/Aim: Although the elderly comprise an increasingly large segment of the population, little has been written about chronic pancreatitis in this age group in Japan. In this study, we analyzed the clinical features of elderly Japanese patients with chronic pancreatitis and compared them with those of late-onset chronic pancreatitis patients in Western countries. Methods: Subjects were 182 patients (162 males and 20 females) with chronic pancreatitis. They were divided into two groups: early-onset group (onset 60 years in 94% of the cases. The late-onset group was more likely to have painless disease, and calcification of the pancreas and steatorrhea were rare in this group. Major causes of death were malignancy and malnutrition in each group. Conclusions: Early- and lateonset chronic pancreatitis showed different clinical features. Clinicians should consider autoimmune pancreatitis in the differential diagnosis in elderly patients with obstructive jaundice.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000078433
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In this study, we analyzed the clinical features of elderly Japanese patients with chronic pancreatitis and compared them with those of late-onset chronic pancreatitis patients in Western countries. Methods: Subjects were 182 patients (162 males and 20 females) with chronic pancreatitis. They were divided into two groups: early-onset group (onset &lt;65 years of age, n = 119) and late-onset group (onset ≥65 years of age, n = 63). Clinical findings and follow-up data were examined for each group. Results: Alcohol abuse was the most common etiological factor in early-onset pancreatitis patients. In the late-onset group, the frequencies of idiopathic and autoimmune pancreatitis increased. Furthermore, the age at onset of autoimmune pancreatitis was &gt;60 years in 94% of the cases. The late-onset group was more likely to have painless disease, and calcification of the pancreas and steatorrhea were rare in this group. Major causes of death were malignancy and malnutrition in each group. 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Furthermore, the age at onset of autoimmune pancreatitis was &gt;60 years in 94% of the cases. The late-onset group was more likely to have painless disease, and calcification of the pancreas and steatorrhea were rare in this group. Major causes of death were malignancy and malnutrition in each group. Conclusions: Early- and lateonset chronic pancreatitis showed different clinical features. 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source MEDLINE; Karger Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Age Factors
Aged
Autoimmune pancreatitis, elderly Japanese
Chronic Disease
Chronic pancreatitis, elderly Japanese
Elderly Japanese, chronic pancreatitis
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Japan - epidemiology
Male
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Pancreatitis - etiology
Pancreatitis - mortality
Pancreatitis - pathology
Survival Rate
Western World
title Chronic Pancreatitis in the Elderly in Japan
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