Predictive factors of survival in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: an individual data analysis of 602 patients included in irinotecan phase III trials

Background: The infusional LV5FU2 and Arbeitsgemeinschaft Internische Onkologie (AIO) regimens are used widely in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. Irinotecan combined with these regimens increases survival in front-line treatment. Irinotecan also improves survival in second-line treatmen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2004-07, Vol.15 (7), p.1013-1017
Hauptverfasser: Mitry, E., Douillard, J.-Y., Van Cutsem, E., Cunningham, D., Magherini, E., Mery-Mignard, D., Awad, L., Rougier, P.
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container_end_page 1017
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1013
container_title Annals of oncology
container_volume 15
creator Mitry, E.
Douillard, J.-Y.
Van Cutsem, E.
Cunningham, D.
Magherini, E.
Mery-Mignard, D.
Awad, L.
Rougier, P.
description Background: The infusional LV5FU2 and Arbeitsgemeinschaft Internische Onkologie (AIO) regimens are used widely in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. Irinotecan combined with these regimens increases survival in front-line treatment. Irinotecan also improves survival in second-line treatment. Patients and methods: Univariate and multivariate analyses based on the individual data of 602 patients included in two phase III trials were performed to determine predictive factors of survival in advanced colorectal cancer. Results: Three factors were independently associated with a better progression-free survival: weight loss
doi_str_mv 10.1093/annonc/mdh267
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Irinotecan combined with these regimens increases survival in front-line treatment. Irinotecan also improves survival in second-line treatment. Patients and methods: Univariate and multivariate analyses based on the individual data of 602 patients included in two phase III trials were performed to determine predictive factors of survival in advanced colorectal cancer. Results: Three factors were independently associated with a better progression-free survival: weight loss &lt;5% [hazard ratio (HR) 1.25; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00–1.58], World Health Organization performance status (WHO PS) 0–1 (HR 1.29; 95% CI 1.08–1.54) and irinotecan (CPT-11)-containing regimens (HR 1.48; 95% CI 1.03–2.13). Five factors were independently associated with a better overall survival: weight loss &lt;5% (HR 1.67; 95% CI 1.29–2.14), WHO PS 0–1 (HR 1.88; 95% CI 1.27–2.75), one or two metastatic sites (HR 1.24; 95% CI 1.01–1.53), alkaline phosphatase values not over twice the normal range (HR 1.71; 95% CI 1.30–2.24) and CPT-11-containing regimens (HR 1.31; 95% CI 1.07–1.61). Conclusions: The present analysis confirms that CPT-11-based chemotherapy regimens are independently associated with a better survival in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Age was not identified as a prognostic factor in this analysis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0923-7534</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1569-8041</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdh267</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15205193</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Antineoplastic agents ; Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Camptothecin - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Camptothecin - therapeutic use ; chemotherapy ; colorectal neoplasms ; Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Female ; Fluorouracil - therapeutic use ; Humans ; Irinotecan ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Pharmacology. 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Irinotecan combined with these regimens increases survival in front-line treatment. Irinotecan also improves survival in second-line treatment. Patients and methods: Univariate and multivariate analyses based on the individual data of 602 patients included in two phase III trials were performed to determine predictive factors of survival in advanced colorectal cancer. Results: Three factors were independently associated with a better progression-free survival: weight loss &lt;5% [hazard ratio (HR) 1.25; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00–1.58], World Health Organization performance status (WHO PS) 0–1 (HR 1.29; 95% CI 1.08–1.54) and irinotecan (CPT-11)-containing regimens (HR 1.48; 95% CI 1.03–2.13). Five factors were independently associated with a better overall survival: weight loss &lt;5% (HR 1.67; 95% CI 1.29–2.14), WHO PS 0–1 (HR 1.88; 95% CI 1.27–2.75), one or two metastatic sites (HR 1.24; 95% CI 1.01–1.53), alkaline phosphatase values not over twice the normal range (HR 1.71; 95% CI 1.30–2.24) and CPT-11-containing regimens (HR 1.31; 95% CI 1.07–1.61). Conclusions: The present analysis confirms that CPT-11-based chemotherapy regimens are independently associated with a better survival in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. 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Drug treatments</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>prognostic factors</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0923-7534</issn><issn>1569-8041</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkc1uEzEURi0EoqGwZIu8gd1Q_8R2zA5VtI0UCRaAKjbWHdujGCZ2sD0DfZq-Ki6JCKsrfT46V74fQi8peUuJ5hcQY4r2Yue2TKpHaEGF1N2KLOljtCCa8U4JvjxDz0r5TgiRmumn6IwKRgTVfIHuP2Xvgq1h9ngAW1MuOA24THkOM4w4RLyHGnysBf8KdYvBzRCtd9imMWVva4PsQ5LfYYiNd2EObmqpgwotgvGuhL9SSdhJFqIdJ9c8bUPIIabqmwbvt1A8Xq_XuOYAY3mOngxt-BfHeY6-XH34fHnTbT5ery_fbzrL2aq2T3oBCpjQUvRcA1CnPKVOKL4aBOPAoF_JXikuALz2TDHeW6GVslQ4S_k5enPw7nP6OflSzS4U68cRok9TMVLKJVNCN7A7gDanUrIfzD6HHeQ7Q4l5aMQcGjGHRhr_6iie-p13J_pYQQNeHwEoFsYht2OG8h-neaPUaXEo1f_-9w75h2lrlDA3t9_MUt9-3dAragT_A0gSp8U</recordid><startdate>20040701</startdate><enddate>20040701</enddate><creator>Mitry, E.</creator><creator>Douillard, J.-Y.</creator><creator>Van Cutsem, E.</creator><creator>Cunningham, D.</creator><creator>Magherini, E.</creator><creator>Mery-Mignard, D.</creator><creator>Awad, L.</creator><creator>Rougier, P.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040701</creationdate><title>Predictive factors of survival in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: an individual data analysis of 602 patients included in irinotecan phase III trials</title><author>Mitry, E. ; Douillard, J.-Y. ; Van Cutsem, E. ; Cunningham, D. ; Magherini, E. ; Mery-Mignard, D. ; Awad, L. ; Rougier, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c328t-75e5a7a25965b39aa1d7e11d5738f523a2ab86b7735aae9e2723bc5977c15dc13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Camptothecin - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Camptothecin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>chemotherapy</topic><topic>colorectal neoplasms</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorouracil - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Irinotecan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>prognostic factors</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mitry, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Douillard, J.-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Cutsem, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunningham, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magherini, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mery-Mignard, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Awad, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rougier, P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mitry, E.</au><au>Douillard, J.-Y.</au><au>Van Cutsem, E.</au><au>Cunningham, D.</au><au>Magherini, E.</au><au>Mery-Mignard, D.</au><au>Awad, L.</au><au>Rougier, P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictive factors of survival in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: an individual data analysis of 602 patients included in irinotecan phase III trials</atitle><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Oncol</addtitle><date>2004-07-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1013</spage><epage>1017</epage><pages>1013-1017</pages><issn>0923-7534</issn><eissn>1569-8041</eissn><abstract>Background: The infusional LV5FU2 and Arbeitsgemeinschaft Internische Onkologie (AIO) regimens are used widely in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. Irinotecan combined with these regimens increases survival in front-line treatment. Irinotecan also improves survival in second-line treatment. Patients and methods: Univariate and multivariate analyses based on the individual data of 602 patients included in two phase III trials were performed to determine predictive factors of survival in advanced colorectal cancer. Results: Three factors were independently associated with a better progression-free survival: weight loss &lt;5% [hazard ratio (HR) 1.25; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00–1.58], World Health Organization performance status (WHO PS) 0–1 (HR 1.29; 95% CI 1.08–1.54) and irinotecan (CPT-11)-containing regimens (HR 1.48; 95% CI 1.03–2.13). Five factors were independently associated with a better overall survival: weight loss &lt;5% (HR 1.67; 95% CI 1.29–2.14), WHO PS 0–1 (HR 1.88; 95% CI 1.27–2.75), one or two metastatic sites (HR 1.24; 95% CI 1.01–1.53), alkaline phosphatase values not over twice the normal range (HR 1.71; 95% CI 1.30–2.24) and CPT-11-containing regimens (HR 1.31; 95% CI 1.07–1.61). Conclusions: The present analysis confirms that CPT-11-based chemotherapy regimens are independently associated with a better survival in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Age was not identified as a prognostic factor in this analysis.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>15205193</pmid><doi>10.1093/annonc/mdh267</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Camptothecin - analogs & derivatives
Camptothecin - therapeutic use
chemotherapy
colorectal neoplasms
Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Fluorouracil - therapeutic use
Humans
Irinotecan
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Prognosis
prognostic factors
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Survival Analysis
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
title Predictive factors of survival in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: an individual data analysis of 602 patients included in irinotecan phase III trials
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