Absence of an Effect of Liposuction on Insulin Action and Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease
This study evaluated the effect of large-volume abdominal liposuction on metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease in women with abdominal obesity. Liposuction altered neither insulin sensitivity nor the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor α, or...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The New England journal of medicine 2004-06, Vol.350 (25), p.2549-2557 |
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creator | Klein, Samuel Fontana, Luigi Young, V. Leroy Coggan, Andrew R Kilo, Charles Patterson, Bruce W Mohammed, B. Selma |
description | This study evaluated the effect of large-volume abdominal liposuction on metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease in women with abdominal obesity. Liposuction altered neither insulin sensitivity nor the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor α, or adiponectin. There also was no significant effect on other risk factors for coronary heart disease.
Liposuction altered neither insulin sensitivity nor the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein.
Abdominal obesity, manifested by increased waist circumference, increased abdominal subcutaneous fat, and increased visceral fat, is associated with insulin resistance and other metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease.
1
Although both the abdominal subcutaneous fat mass and the visceral fat mass are associated with insulin resistance,
2
it is not known whether one or both of these fat depots are actually involved in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance or whether they are simply associated with the metabolic complications of obesity.
Diet-induced weight loss improves the metabolic complications of abdominal obesity. However, successful long-term weight management is difficult to achieve, and the . . . |
doi_str_mv | 10.1056/NEJMoa033179 |
format | Article |
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Liposuction altered neither insulin sensitivity nor the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein.
Abdominal obesity, manifested by increased waist circumference, increased abdominal subcutaneous fat, and increased visceral fat, is associated with insulin resistance and other metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease.
1
Although both the abdominal subcutaneous fat mass and the visceral fat mass are associated with insulin resistance,
2
it is not known whether one or both of these fat depots are actually involved in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance or whether they are simply associated with the metabolic complications of obesity.
Diet-induced weight loss improves the metabolic complications of abdominal obesity. However, successful long-term weight management is difficult to achieve, and the . . .</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-4793</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1533-4406</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa033179</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15201411</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NEJMAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Massachusetts Medical Society</publisher><subject>Abdomen ; Adipose Tissue - metabolism ; Adult ; Blood Glucose - metabolism ; Body Composition ; Body Constitution ; Body fat ; Body Mass Index ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cholesterol - blood ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism ; Female ; Glucose Clamp Technique ; Humans ; Inflammation Mediators - blood ; Insulin ; Insulin - blood ; Insulin - metabolism ; Insulin resistance ; Insulin Resistance - physiology ; Lipectomy ; Liver - metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism ; Obesity ; Obesity - blood ; Obesity - metabolism ; Obesity - surgery ; Risk Factors ; Triglycerides - blood ; Weight control ; Weight Loss - physiology</subject><ispartof>The New England journal of medicine, 2004-06, Vol.350 (25), p.2549-2557</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2004 Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright 2004 Massachusetts Medical Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c569t-699b598fd14866b9771e89527f933d0c48aef3568e19497451b7638974d1333c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c569t-699b598fd14866b9771e89527f933d0c48aef3568e19497451b7638974d1333c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMoa033179$$EPDF$$P50$$Gmms$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa033179$$EHTML$$P50$$Gmms$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2746,2747,26080,27901,27902,52357,54039</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15201411$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Klein, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fontana, Luigi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, V. Leroy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coggan, Andrew R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kilo, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, Bruce W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohammed, B. Selma</creatorcontrib><title>Absence of an Effect of Liposuction on Insulin Action and Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease</title><title>The New England journal of medicine</title><addtitle>N Engl J Med</addtitle><description>This study evaluated the effect of large-volume abdominal liposuction on metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease in women with abdominal obesity. Liposuction altered neither insulin sensitivity nor the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor α, or adiponectin. There also was no significant effect on other risk factors for coronary heart disease.
Liposuction altered neither insulin sensitivity nor the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein.
Abdominal obesity, manifested by increased waist circumference, increased abdominal subcutaneous fat, and increased visceral fat, is associated with insulin resistance and other metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease.
1
Although both the abdominal subcutaneous fat mass and the visceral fat mass are associated with insulin resistance,
2
it is not known whether one or both of these fat depots are actually involved in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance or whether they are simply associated with the metabolic complications of obesity.
Diet-induced weight loss improves the metabolic complications of abdominal obesity. However, successful long-term weight management is difficult to achieve, and the . . .</description><subject>Abdomen</subject><subject>Adipose Tissue - metabolism</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Blood Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body Constitution</subject><subject>Body fat</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cholesterol - blood</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glucose Clamp Technique</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammation Mediators - blood</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin - blood</subject><subject>Insulin - metabolism</subject><subject>Insulin resistance</subject><subject>Insulin Resistance - physiology</subject><subject>Lipectomy</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - blood</subject><subject>Obesity - metabolism</subject><subject>Obesity - surgery</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Triglycerides - blood</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><subject>Weight Loss - physiology</subject><issn>0028-4793</issn><issn>1533-4406</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1rGzEQhkVpqJ2kt56LKCGnbKJZafVxNI4dO7gJhPS8aLUSrOuVXGn3kH9fBRtaQiDDwHzw8MLMi9A3INdAKn7zsLj_GTShFIT6hKZQUVowRvhnNCWklAUTik7QaUpbkgOY-oImUJW5A5giPWuS9cbi4LD2eOGcNcPrsOn2IY1m6ILHOdc-jbvO49lho32Ln7r0Gy-1GUJM2IWI5yEGr-MLXlkdB3zbJauTPUcnTu-S_XqsZ-jXcvE8XxWbx7v1fLYpTMXVUHClmkpJ1wKTnDdKCLBSVaVwitKWGCa1dbTi0oJiSrAKGsGpzF0LlFJDz9DlQXcfw5_RpqHuu2Tsbqe9DWOqOedUKIAPQRBCclbyDP54A27DGH0-oi5LqvL_ZJmhqwNkYkgpWlfvY9fnL9RA6leD6v8Nyvj3o-bY9Lb9Bx8dycDFAej7VHu77d_X-QsHS5N3</recordid><startdate>20040617</startdate><enddate>20040617</enddate><creator>Klein, Samuel</creator><creator>Fontana, Luigi</creator><creator>Young, V. 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Leroy ; Coggan, Andrew R ; Kilo, Charles ; Patterson, Bruce W ; Mohammed, B. 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Leroy</au><au>Coggan, Andrew R</au><au>Kilo, Charles</au><au>Patterson, Bruce W</au><au>Mohammed, B. Selma</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Absence of an Effect of Liposuction on Insulin Action and Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease</atitle><jtitle>The New England journal of medicine</jtitle><addtitle>N Engl J Med</addtitle><date>2004-06-17</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>350</volume><issue>25</issue><spage>2549</spage><epage>2557</epage><pages>2549-2557</pages><issn>0028-4793</issn><eissn>1533-4406</eissn><coden>NEJMAG</coden><abstract>This study evaluated the effect of large-volume abdominal liposuction on metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease in women with abdominal obesity. Liposuction altered neither insulin sensitivity nor the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor α, or adiponectin. There also was no significant effect on other risk factors for coronary heart disease.
Liposuction altered neither insulin sensitivity nor the plasma concentrations of C-reactive protein.
Abdominal obesity, manifested by increased waist circumference, increased abdominal subcutaneous fat, and increased visceral fat, is associated with insulin resistance and other metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease.
1
Although both the abdominal subcutaneous fat mass and the visceral fat mass are associated with insulin resistance,
2
it is not known whether one or both of these fat depots are actually involved in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance or whether they are simply associated with the metabolic complications of obesity.
Diet-induced weight loss improves the metabolic complications of abdominal obesity. However, successful long-term weight management is difficult to achieve, and the . . .</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Massachusetts Medical Society</pub><pmid>15201411</pmid><doi>10.1056/NEJMoa033179</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; New England Journal of Medicine |
subjects | Abdomen Adipose Tissue - metabolism Adult Blood Glucose - metabolism Body Composition Body Constitution Body fat Body Mass Index Cardiovascular disease Cholesterol - blood Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism Female Glucose Clamp Technique Humans Inflammation Mediators - blood Insulin Insulin - blood Insulin - metabolism Insulin resistance Insulin Resistance - physiology Lipectomy Liver - metabolism Middle Aged Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism Obesity Obesity - blood Obesity - metabolism Obesity - surgery Risk Factors Triglycerides - blood Weight control Weight Loss - physiology |
title | Absence of an Effect of Liposuction on Insulin Action and Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease |
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