Immigration and Natives' Attitudes towards the Welfare State: Evidence from the European Social Survey
Does immigration reduce natives' support for the welfare state? Evidence from the European Social Survey (2002/2003) suggests a more qualified relation. For Europe as a whole, there is only weak evidence of a negative association between the perceived presence of immigrants and natives' su...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Social indicators research 2009-05, Vol.91 (3), p.345-370 |
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description | Does immigration reduce natives' support for the welfare state? Evidence from the European Social Survey (2002/2003) suggests a more qualified relation. For Europe as a whole, there is only weak evidence of a negative association between the perceived presence of immigrants and natives' support for the welfare state. However, this weak average relationship masks considerable heterogeneity across countries. We distinguish two channels through which immigration could affect natives' support for the welfare state: a pure dislike of immigrants and concerns about the economic consequences of immigration. We find that natives who hold both negative views react much more negatively to a given perceived share of immigrants than natives who hold neither view. However, there is no clear pattern concerning the relative importance of the two channels. Finally, we find that natives who hold either of these negative views of immigrants tend to be less supportive of the welfare state independently of the perceived presence of immigrants. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11205-008-9342-4 |
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Evidence from the European Social Survey (2002/2003) suggests a more qualified relation. For Europe as a whole, there is only weak evidence of a negative association between the perceived presence of immigrants and natives' support for the welfare state. However, this weak average relationship masks considerable heterogeneity across countries. We distinguish two channels through which immigration could affect natives' support for the welfare state: a pure dislike of immigrants and concerns about the economic consequences of immigration. We find that natives who hold both negative views react much more negatively to a given perceived share of immigrants than natives who hold neither view. However, there is no clear pattern concerning the relative importance of the two channels. Finally, we find that natives who hold either of these negative views of immigrants tend to be less supportive of the welfare state independently of the perceived presence of immigrants.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-8300</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-0921</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11205-008-9342-4</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SINRDZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>African Americans ; Altruism ; Attitudes ; Correlation ; Countries ; Economic Factors ; Economic models ; Economics ; Ethnic Diversity ; Ethnicity ; Europe ; Evidence ; Foreign Countries ; Heterogeneity ; Human Geography ; Immigrants ; Immigration ; Income redistribution ; Influences ; Microeconomics ; Multiculturalism & pluralism ; Negative Attitudes ; Net income ; Noncitizens ; Opportunity equality ; Political attitudes ; Public Health ; Quality of Life Research ; Reciprocity ; Social Indicators ; Social Sciences ; Social surveys ; Social Systems ; Social Values ; Sociology ; Statistical significance ; Surveys ; Welfare Services ; Welfare State</subject><ispartof>Social indicators research, 2009-05, Vol.91 (3), p.345-370</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2009 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c518t-8bb10e081b51dc5b0a6e6fa1f320e2346e637d7f6ec63fd70967b17cf7b982923</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c518t-8bb10e081b51dc5b0a6e6fa1f320e2346e637d7f6ec63fd70967b17cf7b982923</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/27734839$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/27734839$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27321,27901,27902,33751,33752,41464,42533,51294,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ833772$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Senik, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stichnoth, Holger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van der Straeten, Karine</creatorcontrib><title>Immigration and Natives' Attitudes towards the Welfare State: Evidence from the European Social Survey</title><title>Social indicators research</title><addtitle>Soc Indic Res</addtitle><description>Does immigration reduce natives' support for the welfare state? Evidence from the European Social Survey (2002/2003) suggests a more qualified relation. For Europe as a whole, there is only weak evidence of a negative association between the perceived presence of immigrants and natives' support for the welfare state. However, this weak average relationship masks considerable heterogeneity across countries. We distinguish two channels through which immigration could affect natives' support for the welfare state: a pure dislike of immigrants and concerns about the economic consequences of immigration. We find that natives who hold both negative views react much more negatively to a given perceived share of immigrants than natives who hold neither view. However, there is no clear pattern concerning the relative importance of the two channels. Finally, we find that natives who hold either of these negative views of immigrants tend to be less supportive of the welfare state independently of the perceived presence of immigrants.</description><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Altruism</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Correlation</subject><subject>Countries</subject><subject>Economic Factors</subject><subject>Economic models</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Ethnic Diversity</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Europe</subject><subject>Evidence</subject><subject>Foreign Countries</subject><subject>Heterogeneity</subject><subject>Human Geography</subject><subject>Immigrants</subject><subject>Immigration</subject><subject>Income redistribution</subject><subject>Influences</subject><subject>Microeconomics</subject><subject>Multiculturalism & pluralism</subject><subject>Negative Attitudes</subject><subject>Net income</subject><subject>Noncitizens</subject><subject>Opportunity 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Senik, Claudia</au><au>Stichnoth, Holger</au><au>Van der Straeten, Karine</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ833772</ericid><atitle>Immigration and Natives' Attitudes towards the Welfare State: Evidence from the European Social Survey</atitle><jtitle>Social indicators research</jtitle><stitle>Soc Indic Res</stitle><date>2009-05-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>91</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>345</spage><epage>370</epage><pages>345-370</pages><issn>0303-8300</issn><eissn>1573-0921</eissn><coden>SINRDZ</coden><abstract>Does immigration reduce natives' support for the welfare state? Evidence from the European Social Survey (2002/2003) suggests a more qualified relation. For Europe as a whole, there is only weak evidence of a negative association between the perceived presence of immigrants and natives' support for the welfare state. However, this weak average relationship masks considerable heterogeneity across countries. We distinguish two channels through which immigration could affect natives' support for the welfare state: a pure dislike of immigrants and concerns about the economic consequences of immigration. We find that natives who hold both negative views react much more negatively to a given perceived share of immigrants than natives who hold neither view. However, there is no clear pattern concerning the relative importance of the two channels. Finally, we find that natives who hold either of these negative views of immigrants tend to be less supportive of the welfare state independently of the perceived presence of immigrants.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11205-008-9342-4</doi><tpages>26</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | African Americans Altruism Attitudes Correlation Countries Economic Factors Economic models Economics Ethnic Diversity Ethnicity Europe Evidence Foreign Countries Heterogeneity Human Geography Immigrants Immigration Income redistribution Influences Microeconomics Multiculturalism & pluralism Negative Attitudes Net income Noncitizens Opportunity equality Political attitudes Public Health Quality of Life Research Reciprocity Social Indicators Social Sciences Social surveys Social Systems Social Values Sociology Statistical significance Surveys Welfare Services Welfare State |
title | Immigration and Natives' Attitudes towards the Welfare State: Evidence from the European Social Survey |
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