The Psychological Impact of Industrial Strikes: Does Involvement in Union Activity during Strikes make a Difference?

The current study investigated the psychological impact of a United Steelworkers of America strike on the steelworkers involved, and the relationship between psychological well-being and individuals' levels of involvement in union activity during the strike. Three hundred and fifty-one steelwor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of industrial relations 2009-04, Vol.51 (2), p.227-243
Hauptverfasser: Fowler, Jane L., Gudmundsson, Amanda J., Whicker, Leanne M.
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container_title Journal of industrial relations
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creator Fowler, Jane L.
Gudmundsson, Amanda J.
Whicker, Leanne M.
description The current study investigated the psychological impact of a United Steelworkers of America strike on the steelworkers involved, and the relationship between psychological well-being and individuals' levels of involvement in union activity during the strike. Three hundred and fifty-one steelworkers (302 `strikers' and 49 `non-strikers') completed surveys measuring a range of demographic and psychological well-being variables. Strikers, compared to non-strikers, reported higher levels of depression, anxiety, and irritation, and lower levels of mental health. For strikers, engaging in higher levels of union activity during the strike was associated with better psychological well-being. Jahoda's theory of deprivation during unemployment is used as the lens through which to explain some of the results, supporting the view that latent benefits associated with work are important for psychological well-being. A range of practical implications are offered for unions and their members.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0022185608101709
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subjects Anxiety
Deprivation
Impact analysis
Labor unions
Mental health
Psychological Factors
Psychological Theories
Sociodemographic Factors
Strikes
Studies
Unemployment
Unions
Well Being
title The Psychological Impact of Industrial Strikes: Does Involvement in Union Activity during Strikes make a Difference?
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