The Effect of Internet Use on Political Participation: An Analysis of Survey Results for 16-Year-Olds in Belgium

Conflicting claims have been put forward regarding the effects of Internet use on real-life political participation. Some argue that Internet use, and the accompanying political resources, stimulates political participation; others fear that intensive Internet use is associated with a withdrawal fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Social science computer review 2008-11, Vol.26 (4), p.411-427
Hauptverfasser: Quintelier, Ellen, Vissers, Sara
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creator Quintelier, Ellen
Vissers, Sara
description Conflicting claims have been put forward regarding the effects of Internet use on real-life political participation. Some argue that Internet use, and the accompanying political resources, stimulates political participation; others fear that intensive Internet use is associated with a withdrawal from public life. This article's authors test both claims on a representative sample of 6,330 16-year-olds in Belgium. They investigate young people's behavior, assuming that young people are the most avid information and communication technologies users and the most susceptible to the influence of various socialization experiences. The authors introduce a distinction between time spent on the Internet (time-replacement hypothesis) and various activities performed online. Results show time on the Internet does not have an effect on the propensity to participate in public life. Although some online activities are clearly and significantly associated with offline political participation, it remains to be investigated whether this relation is a form of causality.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0894439307312631
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subjects Adolescents
Belgium
Influence
Internet
Mobilization
Political behavior
Political behaviour
Political Participation
Political sociology
Public opinion surveys
Social capital
Social impact
Social integration. Social relations. Social participation
Social organization. Social system. Social structure
Sociology
Sociology of the family. Age groups
Teenagers
Youth
Youth problems
title The Effect of Internet Use on Political Participation: An Analysis of Survey Results for 16-Year-Olds in Belgium
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