Examining the gender gap in Children's attitudes toward politics

In the 2004 presidential election, a majority of men (54%) voted to reelect George W. Bush, but a minority of women (48%) supported Bush at the polls. The gender gap was also evident in races for the U.S. House and the U.S. Senate in 2004. In addition, there is a persistent and significant differenc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sex roles 2007-02, Vol.56 (3-4), p.133-140
Hauptverfasser: FRIDKIN, Kim L, KENNEY, Patrick J
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KENNEY, Patrick J
description In the 2004 presidential election, a majority of men (54%) voted to reelect George W. Bush, but a minority of women (48%) supported Bush at the polls. The gender gap was also evident in races for the U.S. House and the U.S. Senate in 2004. In addition, there is a persistent and significant difference in policy preferences and political priorities among men and women. Taken together, the evidence clearly indicates that men and women currently view politics in the United States differently. What factors help explain these differences? In the present study, we examined whether boys and girls view politics differently. We interviewed eighth-grade students from six middle schools in Maricopa County, AZ in the spring of 2003 and 2004. Our results indicate that the gender gap in policy and partisanship is established early, before children reach adulthood. This suggests that the persistent gender gap in adult views about politics is rooted, at least partially, in gender differences during childhood socialization. Adapted from the source document.
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source Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Education Source (EBSCOhost); SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Attitudes
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child development
Childhood
Children
Childrens Attitudes
Developmental psychology
Elections
Evidence
Females
Feminism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gender differences
Ideology
Literature Reviews
Males
Middle school students
Partisanship
Political Attitudes
Political parties
Political Socialization
Politics
Preferences
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Sex Differences
Social psychology
Social role. Sex role
Socialization
Voting
Voting Behavior
Voting behaviour
Weapons
title Examining the gender gap in Children's attitudes toward politics
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