The Victimization of Dependent Drug Users: Findings from a European Study, UK

This article contributes to the literature on drug users, victimization and offending using data on 545 dependent drug users entering treatment in four European countries. Members of the sample were exposed to high levels of criminal victimization. Sub-groups who were particularly vulnerable to crim...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of criminology 2007-10, Vol.4 (4), p.385-408
Hauptverfasser: Stevens, Alex, Berto, Daniele, Frick, Ulrich, Kerschl, Viktoria, McSweeney, Tim, Schaaf, Susanne, Tartari, Morena, Turnbull, Paul, Trinkl, Barbara, Uchtenhagen, Ambros, Waidner, Gabriele, Werdenich, Wolfgang
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container_end_page 408
container_issue 4
container_start_page 385
container_title European journal of criminology
container_volume 4
creator Stevens, Alex
Berto, Daniele
Frick, Ulrich
Kerschl, Viktoria
McSweeney, Tim
Schaaf, Susanne
Tartari, Morena
Turnbull, Paul
Trinkl, Barbara
Uchtenhagen, Ambros
Waidner, Gabriele
Werdenich, Wolfgang
description This article contributes to the literature on drug users, victimization and offending using data on 545 dependent drug users entering treatment in four European countries. Members of the sample were exposed to high levels of criminal victimization. Sub-groups who were particularly vulnerable to crime were women (and especially sex workers), the homeless, recent offenders and those with a history of poor mental health. Multivariate analysis indicated that frequent drug use, recent offending and histories of depression and anxiety were significantly predictive of violent victimization, and only gender and a history of anxiety were significantly predictive of property victimization. The article discusses how these findings relate to theoretical approaches to victimization, in both positivist and critical frameworks.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1477370807080719
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source Access via SAGE; HeinOnline Law Journal Library; Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Anxiety
Crime
Drug Abuse
Drug addiction
Drug use
Europe
Female offenders
Homeless people
Homelessness
Mental depression
Mental health
Multivariate analysis
Offenders
Offending
Predictions
Property
Prostitution
Sex workers
Social exclusion
Victimization
Victims
Violent crime
Vulnerability
Women
title The Victimization of Dependent Drug Users: Findings from a European Study, UK
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