The Victimization of Dependent Drug Users: Findings from a European Study, UK
This article contributes to the literature on drug users, victimization and offending using data on 545 dependent drug users entering treatment in four European countries. Members of the sample were exposed to high levels of criminal victimization. Sub-groups who were particularly vulnerable to crim...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of criminology 2007-10, Vol.4 (4), p.385-408 |
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container_title | European journal of criminology |
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creator | Stevens, Alex Berto, Daniele Frick, Ulrich Kerschl, Viktoria McSweeney, Tim Schaaf, Susanne Tartari, Morena Turnbull, Paul Trinkl, Barbara Uchtenhagen, Ambros Waidner, Gabriele Werdenich, Wolfgang |
description | This article contributes to the literature on drug users, victimization and offending using data on 545 dependent drug users entering treatment in four European countries. Members of the sample were exposed to high levels of criminal victimization. Sub-groups who were particularly vulnerable to crime were women (and especially sex workers), the homeless, recent offenders and those with a history of poor mental health. Multivariate analysis indicated that frequent drug use, recent offending and histories of depression and anxiety were significantly predictive of violent victimization, and only gender and a history of anxiety were significantly predictive of property victimization. The article discusses how these findings relate to theoretical approaches to victimization, in both positivist and critical frameworks. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1477370807080719 |
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Members of the sample were exposed to high levels of criminal victimization. Sub-groups who were particularly vulnerable to crime were women (and especially sex workers), the homeless, recent offenders and those with a history of poor mental health. Multivariate analysis indicated that frequent drug use, recent offending and histories of depression and anxiety were significantly predictive of violent victimization, and only gender and a history of anxiety were significantly predictive of property victimization. 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subjects | Anxiety Crime Drug Abuse Drug addiction Drug use Europe Female offenders Homeless people Homelessness Mental depression Mental health Multivariate analysis Offenders Offending Predictions Property Prostitution Sex workers Social exclusion Victimization Victims Violent crime Vulnerability Women |
title | The Victimization of Dependent Drug Users: Findings from a European Study, UK |
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