Racism and Police Stops: Adapting US and British Debates to Continental Europe
Findings from an international research programme on police stops in Bulgaria, Hungary and Spain are reviewed in the context of British and US debates on racism in police stops, and in particular the concepts of ethnic/racial profiling, disproportionality and institutional racism. The research uses...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of criminology 2008-04, Vol.5 (2), p.161-191 |
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creator | Miller, Joel Gounev, Philip Pap, András L. Wagman, Dani Balogi, Anna Bezlov, Tihomir Simonovits, Bori Vargha, Lili |
description | Findings from an international research programme on police stops in Bulgaria, Hungary and Spain are reviewed in the context of British and US debates on racism in police stops, and in particular the concepts of ethnic/racial profiling, disproportionality and institutional racism. The research uses surveys and qualitative interviews to examine the experiences of Roma in all three countries and of immigrants in Spain. The article finds evidence of ethnic/racial profiling in police decisions to stop. However, this does not translate into aggregate ethnic disparities in stops (disproportionality) in Bulgaria and Hungary where it can be measured. This is because ethnic disparities are driven also by structural factors that are independent of ethnic profiling. Different kinds of institutional racism are also suggested by the poorer treatment of ethnic minority populations during stops and by evidence of under-policing of Roma-only communities in Bulgaria. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1477370807087641 |
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The research uses surveys and qualitative interviews to examine the experiences of Roma in all three countries and of immigrants in Spain. The article finds evidence of ethnic/racial profiling in police decisions to stop. However, this does not translate into aggregate ethnic disparities in stops (disproportionality) in Bulgaria and Hungary where it can be measured. This is because ethnic disparities are driven also by structural factors that are independent of ethnic profiling. Different kinds of institutional racism are also suggested by the poorer treatment of ethnic minority populations during stops and by evidence of under-policing of Roma-only communities in Bulgaria.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1477-3708</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-2609</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1477370807087641</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: Sage Publications</publisher><subject>Arrests ; Bulgaria ; Cultural differences ; Ethnic differences ; Ethnicity ; Gypsies ; Hungary ; Immigrants ; Minority groups ; Police ; Police Community Relations ; Profiles ; Race ; Racial discrimination ; Racial profiling ; Racism ; Romani people ; Spain ; Systemic racism</subject><ispartof>European journal of criminology, 2008-04, Vol.5 (2), p.161-191</ispartof><rights>Copyright Sage Publications Ltd. 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The research uses surveys and qualitative interviews to examine the experiences of Roma in all three countries and of immigrants in Spain. The article finds evidence of ethnic/racial profiling in police decisions to stop. However, this does not translate into aggregate ethnic disparities in stops (disproportionality) in Bulgaria and Hungary where it can be measured. This is because ethnic disparities are driven also by structural factors that are independent of ethnic profiling. Different kinds of institutional racism are also suggested by the poorer treatment of ethnic minority populations during stops and by evidence of under-policing of Roma-only communities in Bulgaria.</description><subject>Arrests</subject><subject>Bulgaria</subject><subject>Cultural differences</subject><subject>Ethnic differences</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Gypsies</subject><subject>Hungary</subject><subject>Immigrants</subject><subject>Minority groups</subject><subject>Police</subject><subject>Police Community Relations</subject><subject>Profiles</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Racial discrimination</subject><subject>Racial profiling</subject><subject>Racism</subject><subject>Romani people</subject><subject>Spain</subject><subject>Systemic racism</subject><issn>1477-3708</issn><issn>1741-2609</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1LAzEQxYMoWKtnPS4I3lZn8jXJUYpVoaD4cQ5pmpUt29262R78702pBymIA8MMvN88mMfYBcI1ItENSiJBYCA3aYkHbIQkseQa7GHes1xu9WN2ktISQOSCETt_8aFOq8K3i-K5a-oQi9ehW6dTdlT5JsWznzlm79O7t8lDOXu6f5zczsogDB9KC1U0MVg-z4aqEgYW0pKVYa6UoSyg9ELEKlRaaeNJWFAeMZIiFeYyiDG72vmu--5zE9PgVnUKsWl8G7tNchq1JmX4vyAHqziSyODlHrjsNn2bn3BouUGLVplMwY4KfZdSHyu37uuV778cgtsG6vYDzSfl7iT5j_jL9C_-G6apcRo</recordid><startdate>20080401</startdate><enddate>20080401</enddate><creator>Miller, Joel</creator><creator>Gounev, Philip</creator><creator>Pap, András L.</creator><creator>Wagman, Dani</creator><creator>Balogi, Anna</creator><creator>Bezlov, Tihomir</creator><creator>Simonovits, Bori</creator><creator>Vargha, Lili</creator><general>Sage Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080401</creationdate><title>Racism and Police Stops</title><author>Miller, Joel ; 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The research uses surveys and qualitative interviews to examine the experiences of Roma in all three countries and of immigrants in Spain. The article finds evidence of ethnic/racial profiling in police decisions to stop. However, this does not translate into aggregate ethnic disparities in stops (disproportionality) in Bulgaria and Hungary where it can be measured. This is because ethnic disparities are driven also by structural factors that are independent of ethnic profiling. Different kinds of institutional racism are also suggested by the poorer treatment of ethnic minority populations during stops and by evidence of under-policing of Roma-only communities in Bulgaria.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Sage Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/1477370807087641</doi><tpages>31</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Arrests Bulgaria Cultural differences Ethnic differences Ethnicity Gypsies Hungary Immigrants Minority groups Police Police Community Relations Profiles Race Racial discrimination Racial profiling Racism Romani people Spain Systemic racism |
title | Racism and Police Stops: Adapting US and British Debates to Continental Europe |
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