Childhood sexual abuse and HIV risk among men who have sex with men : Initial test of a conceptual model
Childhood sexual abuse has been associated with HIV transmission risk behavior in men who have sex with men. This study examined an adapted model that was originally developed to explain the relationship between childhood sexual abuse & HIV risk behavior among women in a sample of men who have s...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of family violence 2006-05, Vol.21 (4), p.263-270 |
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| container_title | Journal of family violence |
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| creator | GORE-FELTON, Cheryl KALICHMAN, Seth C BRONDINO, Michael J BENOTSCH, Eric G CAGE, Marjorie DIFONZO, Kari |
| description | Childhood sexual abuse has been associated with HIV transmission risk behavior in men who have sex with men. This study examined an adapted model that was originally developed to explain the relationship between childhood sexual abuse & HIV risk behavior among women in a sample of men who have sex with men. Men attending a large gay pride event (n=647) completed anonymous surveys that assessed demographic characteristics, childhood sexual abuse, symptoms of dissociation, trauma-related anxiety, borderline personality characteristics, hopelessness, substance use, & sexual risk behavior. A latent variable partial least squares analysis was conducted to test the interrelationships between childhood sexual abuse, exchanging sex for money or drugs, emotional disturbances, drug use, substance use in the context of sexual behavior, & sexual risk behavior. The model fit the data well & accounted for 10% of the total variance in sexual risk behavior. History of childhood sexual abuse predicted exchanging sex for money or drugs & this relationship was partly accounted for by active drug use. Substance use proximal to sexual behavior also emerged as a key factor in predicting sexual risk behavior. Findings from this study, therefore, indicate a direct association between history of child sexual abuse & high risk for HIV infection related to engaging in sex trade. Tables, Figures, References. Adapted from the source document. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10896-006-9022-6 |
| format | Article |
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This study examined an adapted model that was originally developed to explain the relationship between childhood sexual abuse & HIV risk behavior among women in a sample of men who have sex with men. Men attending a large gay pride event (n=647) completed anonymous surveys that assessed demographic characteristics, childhood sexual abuse, symptoms of dissociation, trauma-related anxiety, borderline personality characteristics, hopelessness, substance use, & sexual risk behavior. A latent variable partial least squares analysis was conducted to test the interrelationships between childhood sexual abuse, exchanging sex for money or drugs, emotional disturbances, drug use, substance use in the context of sexual behavior, & sexual risk behavior. The model fit the data well & accounted for 10% of the total variance in sexual risk behavior. History of childhood sexual abuse predicted exchanging sex for money or drugs & this relationship was partly accounted for by active drug use. Substance use proximal to sexual behavior also emerged as a key factor in predicting sexual risk behavior. Findings from this study, therefore, indicate a direct association between history of child sexual abuse & high risk for HIV infection related to engaging in sex trade. Tables, Figures, References. Adapted from the source document.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-7482</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2851</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10896-006-9022-6</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JFVIEV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Kluwer/Plenum</publisher><subject>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ; Anxiety ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Sexual Abuse ; Childhood ; Childhood Factors ; Childhood sexual abuse ; Gays & lesbians ; Health ; Health behavior ; HIV ; Homosexuality ; Homosexuals ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human viral diseases ; Infectious diseases ; Medical sciences ; Men ; Mental health ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Risk ; Risk behaviour ; Risk factors ; Safe sexual practices ; Sex crimes ; Sex industry ; Sexual abuse ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; Trauma ; Victimology ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><ispartof>Journal of family violence, 2006-05, Vol.21 (4), p.263-270</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-a448b51ed5ac06f9fb8e4dd9952561afd560e0868ed62fd850019cf4445a085c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-a448b51ed5ac06f9fb8e4dd9952561afd560e0868ed62fd850019cf4445a085c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,12846,27344,27924,27925,30999,31000,33774,33775</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18426800$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>GORE-FELTON, Cheryl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KALICHMAN, Seth C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRONDINO, Michael J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BENOTSCH, Eric G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAGE, Marjorie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DIFONZO, Kari</creatorcontrib><title>Childhood sexual abuse and HIV risk among men who have sex with men : Initial test of a conceptual model</title><title>Journal of family violence</title><description><![CDATA[Childhood sexual abuse has been associated with HIV transmission risk behavior in men who have sex with men. This study examined an adapted model that was originally developed to explain the relationship between childhood sexual abuse & HIV risk behavior among women in a sample of men who have sex with men. Men attending a large gay pride event (n=647) completed anonymous surveys that assessed demographic characteristics, childhood sexual abuse, symptoms of dissociation, trauma-related anxiety, borderline personality characteristics, hopelessness, substance use, & sexual risk behavior. A latent variable partial least squares analysis was conducted to test the interrelationships between childhood sexual abuse, exchanging sex for money or drugs, emotional disturbances, drug use, substance use in the context of sexual behavior, & sexual risk behavior. The model fit the data well & accounted for 10% of the total variance in sexual risk behavior. History of childhood sexual abuse predicted exchanging sex for money or drugs & this relationship was partly accounted for by active drug use. Substance use proximal to sexual behavior also emerged as a key factor in predicting sexual risk behavior. Findings from this study, therefore, indicate a direct association between history of child sexual abuse & high risk for HIV infection related to engaging in sex trade. Tables, Figures, References. Adapted from the source document.]]></description><subject>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Sexual Abuse</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Childhood Factors</subject><subject>Childhood sexual abuse</subject><subject>Gays & lesbians</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>Homosexuality</subject><subject>Homosexuals</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk behaviour</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Safe sexual practices</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Sex industry</subject><subject>Sexual abuse</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>Victimology</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk behaviour</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Safe sexual practices</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Sex industry</topic><topic>Sexual abuse</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Sexually transmitted diseases</topic><topic>Trauma</topic><topic>Victimology</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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This study examined an adapted model that was originally developed to explain the relationship between childhood sexual abuse & HIV risk behavior among women in a sample of men who have sex with men. Men attending a large gay pride event (n=647) completed anonymous surveys that assessed demographic characteristics, childhood sexual abuse, symptoms of dissociation, trauma-related anxiety, borderline personality characteristics, hopelessness, substance use, & sexual risk behavior. A latent variable partial least squares analysis was conducted to test the interrelationships between childhood sexual abuse, exchanging sex for money or drugs, emotional disturbances, drug use, substance use in the context of sexual behavior, & sexual risk behavior. The model fit the data well & accounted for 10% of the total variance in sexual risk behavior. History of childhood sexual abuse predicted exchanging sex for money or drugs & this relationship was partly accounted for by active drug use. Substance use proximal to sexual behavior also emerged as a key factor in predicting sexual risk behavior. Findings from this study, therefore, indicate a direct association between history of child sexual abuse & high risk for HIV infection related to engaging in sex trade. Tables, Figures, References. Adapted from the source document.]]></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Kluwer/Plenum</pub><doi>10.1007/s10896-006-9022-6</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of family violence, 2006-05, Vol.21 (4), p.263-270 |
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| subjects | Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Anxiety Biological and medical sciences Child Child abuse & neglect Child Sexual Abuse Childhood Childhood Factors Childhood sexual abuse Gays & lesbians Health Health behavior HIV Homosexuality Homosexuals Human immunodeficiency virus Human viral diseases Infectious diseases Medical sciences Men Mental health Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Risk Risk behaviour Risk factors Safe sexual practices Sex crimes Sex industry Sexual abuse Sexual Behavior Sexually transmitted diseases Trauma Victimology Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids |
| title | Childhood sexual abuse and HIV risk among men who have sex with men : Initial test of a conceptual model |
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