Participatory rural appraisal (PRA): Analysis of experience
The more significant principles of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) concern the behavior and attitudes of outsider facilitators, including not rushing, “handing over the stick,” and being self-critically aware. The power and popularity of PRA are partly explained by the unexpected analytical abil...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | World development 1994-09, Vol.22 (9), p.1253-1268 |
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| creator | Chambers, Robert |
| description | The more significant principles of Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) concern the behavior and attitudes of outsider facilitators, including not rushing, “handing over the stick,” and being self-critically aware. The power and popularity of PRA are partly explained by the unexpected analytical abilities of local people when catalyzed by relaxed rapport, and expressed through sequences of participatory and especially visual methods. Evidence to date shows high validity and reliability of information shared by local people through PRA compared with data from more traditional methods. Explanations include reversals and shifts of emphasis: from etic to emic, closed to open, individual to group, verbal to visual, and measuring to comparing; and from extracting information to empowering local analysts. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0305-750X(94)90003-5 |
| format | Article |
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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0305-750X |
| ispartof | World development, 1994-09, Vol.22 (9), p.1253-1268 |
| issn | 0305-750X 1873-5991 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_61633832 |
| source | RePEc; PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Analysts Appraisal Citizen Participation Community participation Developing countries Development Development Programs Development strategies Government Local communities Local Government Manycountries Methods Participation Principles Rural areas Rural Development Rural Government Studies |
| title | Participatory rural appraisal (PRA): Analysis of experience |
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