The dynamics of injection drug users' personal networks and HIV risk behaviors

ABSTRACT Aims  While studies of the social networks of injection drug users (IDUs) have provided insight into how the structures of interpersonal relationships among IDUs affect HIV risk behaviors, the majority of these studies have been cross‐sectional. The present study examined the dynamics of ID...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Addiction (Abingdon, England) England), 2006-07, Vol.101 (7), p.1003-1013
Hauptverfasser: Costenbader, Elizabeth C., Astone, Nan M., Latkin, Carl A.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1013
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1003
container_title Addiction (Abingdon, England)
container_volume 101
creator Costenbader, Elizabeth C.
Astone, Nan M.
Latkin, Carl A.
description ABSTRACT Aims  While studies of the social networks of injection drug users (IDUs) have provided insight into how the structures of interpersonal relationships among IDUs affect HIV risk behaviors, the majority of these studies have been cross‐sectional. The present study examined the dynamics of IDUs’ social networks and HIV risk behaviors over time. Design  Using data from a longitudinal HIV‐intervention study conducted in Baltimore, MD, this study assessed changes in the composition of the personal networks of 409 IDUs. We used a multi‐nomial logistic regression analysis to assess the association between changes in network composition and simultaneous changes in levels of injection HIV risk behaviors. Using the regression parameters generated by the multi‐nomial model, we estimated the predicted probability of being in each of four HIV risk behavior change groups. Findings  Compared to the base case, individuals who reported an entirely new set of drug‐using network contacts at follow‐up were more than three times as likely to be in the increasing risk group. In contrast, reporting all new non‐drug‐using contacts at follow‐up increased the likelihood of being in the stable low‐risk group by almost 50% and decreased the probability of being in the consistently high‐risk group by more than 70%. Conclusions  The findings from this study show that, over and above IDUs’ baseline characteristics, changes in their personal networks are associated with changes in individuals’ risky injection behaviors. They also suggest that interventions aimed at reducing HIV risk among IDUs might benefit from increasing IDUs’ social contacts with individuals who are not drug users.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01431.x
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_61624475</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>61624475</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5591-8089c61bfeb27cc8f950724ebf4e8e03d847321895b7a023c07d66ee6bdb9ec3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkV1v0zAUhiMEYmXwF5BvgKuE42_ngot9wDppDDRVcGk5zglzmybFbln770lotV0WX9iW_LzHr_RkGaFQ0GF9nBeUK8hBCF4wAFUAFZwW22fZ5PHheTaBUsmcUQEn2auU5gCgTSleZidUaU1NySbZ7eweSb3r3DL4RPqGhG6Ofh36jtRx84tsEsb0gayGve9cSzpcP_RxkYjrajK9_kFiSAtS4b37E_qYXmcvGtcmfHM4T7PZl8-zi2l-8-3q-uLsJvdSljQ3YEqvaNVgxbT3piklaCawagQaBF4boTkbGspKO2Dcg66VQlRVXZXo-Wn2fj92FfvfG0xruwzJY9u6DvtNsooqJoSWR0GpqTQa6FGQa60ZSHYUpCUHQ8040exBH_uUIjZ2FcPSxZ2lYEeLdm5HWXaUZUeL9p9Fux2ibw9_bKol1k_Bg7YBeHcAXPKubaLrfEhPnDaCMz12-LTnHkKLu_8uYM8uL8fbkM_3-ZDWuH3Mu7iwSnMt7c_bK_v1HL7fTdWdVfwv6vjFpw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>19308181</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The dynamics of injection drug users' personal networks and HIV risk behaviors</title><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><creator>Costenbader, Elizabeth C. ; Astone, Nan M. ; Latkin, Carl A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Costenbader, Elizabeth C. ; Astone, Nan M. ; Latkin, Carl A.</creatorcontrib><description>ABSTRACT Aims  While studies of the social networks of injection drug users (IDUs) have provided insight into how the structures of interpersonal relationships among IDUs affect HIV risk behaviors, the majority of these studies have been cross‐sectional. The present study examined the dynamics of IDUs’ social networks and HIV risk behaviors over time. Design  Using data from a longitudinal HIV‐intervention study conducted in Baltimore, MD, this study assessed changes in the composition of the personal networks of 409 IDUs. We used a multi‐nomial logistic regression analysis to assess the association between changes in network composition and simultaneous changes in levels of injection HIV risk behaviors. Using the regression parameters generated by the multi‐nomial model, we estimated the predicted probability of being in each of four HIV risk behavior change groups. Findings  Compared to the base case, individuals who reported an entirely new set of drug‐using network contacts at follow‐up were more than three times as likely to be in the increasing risk group. In contrast, reporting all new non‐drug‐using contacts at follow‐up increased the likelihood of being in the stable low‐risk group by almost 50% and decreased the probability of being in the consistently high‐risk group by more than 70%. Conclusions  The findings from this study show that, over and above IDUs’ baseline characteristics, changes in their personal networks are associated with changes in individuals’ risky injection behaviors. They also suggest that interventions aimed at reducing HIV risk among IDUs might benefit from increasing IDUs’ social contacts with individuals who are not drug users.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0965-2140</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1360-0443</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01431.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16771892</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ADICE5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ; Addictive behaviors ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Baltimore - epidemiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Drug Abuse ; Drug addiction ; Drug users ; Female ; Health ; HIV ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; HIV Infections - psychology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; injection drug users (IDUs) ; Interpersonal Relations ; Intravenous drug addicts ; longitudinal ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Needle Sharing - psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Risk ; risk behaviors ; Risk behaviour ; Risk-Taking ; Social Networks ; Social problems ; Social Support ; Substance Abuse, Intravenous - epidemiology ; Substance Abuse, Intravenous - psychology ; Toxicology ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><ispartof>Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2006-07, Vol.101 (7), p.1003-1013</ispartof><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5591-8089c61bfeb27cc8f950724ebf4e8e03d847321895b7a023c07d66ee6bdb9ec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5591-8089c61bfeb27cc8f950724ebf4e8e03d847321895b7a023c07d66ee6bdb9ec3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1360-0443.2006.01431.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1360-0443.2006.01431.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,31000,33775,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17843271$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16771892$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Costenbader, Elizabeth C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astone, Nan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latkin, Carl A.</creatorcontrib><title>The dynamics of injection drug users' personal networks and HIV risk behaviors</title><title>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</title><addtitle>Addiction</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Aims  While studies of the social networks of injection drug users (IDUs) have provided insight into how the structures of interpersonal relationships among IDUs affect HIV risk behaviors, the majority of these studies have been cross‐sectional. The present study examined the dynamics of IDUs’ social networks and HIV risk behaviors over time. Design  Using data from a longitudinal HIV‐intervention study conducted in Baltimore, MD, this study assessed changes in the composition of the personal networks of 409 IDUs. We used a multi‐nomial logistic regression analysis to assess the association between changes in network composition and simultaneous changes in levels of injection HIV risk behaviors. Using the regression parameters generated by the multi‐nomial model, we estimated the predicted probability of being in each of four HIV risk behavior change groups. Findings  Compared to the base case, individuals who reported an entirely new set of drug‐using network contacts at follow‐up were more than three times as likely to be in the increasing risk group. In contrast, reporting all new non‐drug‐using contacts at follow‐up increased the likelihood of being in the stable low‐risk group by almost 50% and decreased the probability of being in the consistently high‐risk group by more than 70%. Conclusions  The findings from this study show that, over and above IDUs’ baseline characteristics, changes in their personal networks are associated with changes in individuals’ risky injection behaviors. They also suggest that interventions aimed at reducing HIV risk among IDUs might benefit from increasing IDUs’ social contacts with individuals who are not drug users.</description><subject>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome</subject><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Baltimore - epidemiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Drug Abuse</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Drug users</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - psychology</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>injection drug users (IDUs)</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Intravenous drug addicts</subject><subject>longitudinal</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Needle Sharing - psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>risk behaviors</subject><subject>Risk behaviour</subject><subject>Risk-Taking</subject><subject>Social Networks</subject><subject>Social problems</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Substance Abuse, Intravenous - epidemiology</subject><subject>Substance Abuse, Intravenous - psychology</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><issn>0965-2140</issn><issn>1360-0443</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV1v0zAUhiMEYmXwF5BvgKuE42_ngot9wDppDDRVcGk5zglzmybFbln770lotV0WX9iW_LzHr_RkGaFQ0GF9nBeUK8hBCF4wAFUAFZwW22fZ5PHheTaBUsmcUQEn2auU5gCgTSleZidUaU1NySbZ7eweSb3r3DL4RPqGhG6Ofh36jtRx84tsEsb0gayGve9cSzpcP_RxkYjrajK9_kFiSAtS4b37E_qYXmcvGtcmfHM4T7PZl8-zi2l-8-3q-uLsJvdSljQ3YEqvaNVgxbT3piklaCawagQaBF4boTkbGspKO2Dcg66VQlRVXZXo-Wn2fj92FfvfG0xruwzJY9u6DvtNsooqJoSWR0GpqTQa6FGQa60ZSHYUpCUHQ8040exBH_uUIjZ2FcPSxZ2lYEeLdm5HWXaUZUeL9p9Fux2ibw9_bKol1k_Bg7YBeHcAXPKubaLrfEhPnDaCMz12-LTnHkKLu_8uYM8uL8fbkM_3-ZDWuH3Mu7iwSnMt7c_bK_v1HL7fTdWdVfwv6vjFpw</recordid><startdate>200607</startdate><enddate>200607</enddate><creator>Costenbader, Elizabeth C.</creator><creator>Astone, Nan M.</creator><creator>Latkin, Carl A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200607</creationdate><title>The dynamics of injection drug users' personal networks and HIV risk behaviors</title><author>Costenbader, Elizabeth C. ; Astone, Nan M. ; Latkin, Carl A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5591-8089c61bfeb27cc8f950724ebf4e8e03d847321895b7a023c07d66ee6bdb9ec3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome</topic><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Baltimore - epidemiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Drug Abuse</topic><topic>Drug addiction</topic><topic>Drug users</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - psychology</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>injection drug users (IDUs)</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Intravenous drug addicts</topic><topic>longitudinal</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Needle Sharing - psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>risk behaviors</topic><topic>Risk behaviour</topic><topic>Risk-Taking</topic><topic>Social Networks</topic><topic>Social problems</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Substance Abuse, Intravenous - epidemiology</topic><topic>Substance Abuse, Intravenous - psychology</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Costenbader, Elizabeth C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Astone, Nan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latkin, Carl A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Costenbader, Elizabeth C.</au><au>Astone, Nan M.</au><au>Latkin, Carl A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The dynamics of injection drug users' personal networks and HIV risk behaviors</atitle><jtitle>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Addiction</addtitle><date>2006-07</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>101</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1003</spage><epage>1013</epage><pages>1003-1013</pages><issn>0965-2140</issn><eissn>1360-0443</eissn><coden>ADICE5</coden><abstract>ABSTRACT Aims  While studies of the social networks of injection drug users (IDUs) have provided insight into how the structures of interpersonal relationships among IDUs affect HIV risk behaviors, the majority of these studies have been cross‐sectional. The present study examined the dynamics of IDUs’ social networks and HIV risk behaviors over time. Design  Using data from a longitudinal HIV‐intervention study conducted in Baltimore, MD, this study assessed changes in the composition of the personal networks of 409 IDUs. We used a multi‐nomial logistic regression analysis to assess the association between changes in network composition and simultaneous changes in levels of injection HIV risk behaviors. Using the regression parameters generated by the multi‐nomial model, we estimated the predicted probability of being in each of four HIV risk behavior change groups. Findings  Compared to the base case, individuals who reported an entirely new set of drug‐using network contacts at follow‐up were more than three times as likely to be in the increasing risk group. In contrast, reporting all new non‐drug‐using contacts at follow‐up increased the likelihood of being in the stable low‐risk group by almost 50% and decreased the probability of being in the consistently high‐risk group by more than 70%. Conclusions  The findings from this study show that, over and above IDUs’ baseline characteristics, changes in their personal networks are associated with changes in individuals’ risky injection behaviors. They also suggest that interventions aimed at reducing HIV risk among IDUs might benefit from increasing IDUs’ social contacts with individuals who are not drug users.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>16771892</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01431.x</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0965-2140
ispartof Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2006-07, Vol.101 (7), p.1003-1013
issn 0965-2140
1360-0443
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_61624475
source Access via Wiley Online Library; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Addictive behaviors
Adolescent
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Baltimore - epidemiology
Biological and medical sciences
Drug Abuse
Drug addiction
Drug users
Female
Health
HIV
HIV Infections - epidemiology
HIV Infections - psychology
Human immunodeficiency virus
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
injection drug users (IDUs)
Interpersonal Relations
Intravenous drug addicts
longitudinal
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Needle Sharing - psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Risk
risk behaviors
Risk behaviour
Risk-Taking
Social Networks
Social problems
Social Support
Substance Abuse, Intravenous - epidemiology
Substance Abuse, Intravenous - psychology
Toxicology
Viral diseases
Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids
title The dynamics of injection drug users' personal networks and HIV risk behaviors
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-25T06%3A49%3A13IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20dynamics%20of%20injection%20drug%20users'%20personal%20networks%20and%20HIV%20risk%20behaviors&rft.jtitle=Addiction%20(Abingdon,%20England)&rft.au=Costenbader,%20Elizabeth%20C.&rft.date=2006-07&rft.volume=101&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1003&rft.epage=1013&rft.pages=1003-1013&rft.issn=0965-2140&rft.eissn=1360-0443&rft.coden=ADICE5&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01431.x&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E61624475%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=19308181&rft_id=info:pmid/16771892&rfr_iscdi=true