Religion and Public Opinion about Same-Sex Marriage
Objective. The goal of this article is to analyze the relationship between religion, measured in terms of religious affiliation and religiosity, and public opinion about same-sex marriage, civil unions, and a federal constitutional amendment that would prohibit gay marriage. Methods. We use logistic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Social science quarterly 2006-06, Vol.87 (2), p.340-360 |
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description | Objective. The goal of this article is to analyze the relationship between religion, measured in terms of religious affiliation and religiosity, and public opinion about same-sex marriage, civil unions, and a federal constitutional amendment that would prohibit gay marriage. Methods. We use logistic regression with calculated standardized coefficients to analyze data from a nationally representative survey of 1,610 respondents conducted in March–April 2004. Results. Religious variables perform better than demographic measures in models of attitudes about same-sex unions. Non-Protestants are much more likely to support same-sex unions than are Protestants, and individuals with conservative attitudes toward morality and secularism and (to a lesser extent) those who participate actively in religious life are more likely to oppose such unions. On the whole, religious variables play a weaker role in predicting support for a constitutional amendment to prevent gay marriage than they do in predicting attitudes toward same-sex unions. Conclusions. Religious variables play powerful roles in structuring attitudes about same-sex unions. Moreover, homosexuality appears to be a major component of the "moral values" discourse that is currently so popular in American politics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2006.00384.x |
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The goal of this article is to analyze the relationship between religion, measured in terms of religious affiliation and religiosity, and public opinion about same-sex marriage, civil unions, and a federal constitutional amendment that would prohibit gay marriage. Methods. We use logistic regression with calculated standardized coefficients to analyze data from a nationally representative survey of 1,610 respondents conducted in March–April 2004. Results. Religious variables perform better than demographic measures in models of attitudes about same-sex unions. Non-Protestants are much more likely to support same-sex unions than are Protestants, and individuals with conservative attitudes toward morality and secularism and (to a lesser extent) those who participate actively in religious life are more likely to oppose such unions. On the whole, religious variables play a weaker role in predicting support for a constitutional amendment to prevent gay marriage than they do in predicting attitudes toward same-sex unions. Conclusions. Religious variables play powerful roles in structuring attitudes about same-sex unions. Moreover, homosexuality appears to be a major component of the "moral values" discourse that is currently so popular in American politics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0038-4941</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-6237</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2006.00384.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SSQTAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Attitudes ; Church Membership ; Civil rights ; Civil unions ; Conservatism ; Constitutional Amendments ; Debates ; Discourse ; Election results ; Friendship ; Gays & lesbians ; Gender ; Heterosexuality ; Homosexuality ; Influence ; Judaism ; Marriage ; Morality ; Morals ; Political attitudes ; Politics and Policy ; Polls & surveys ; Presidential elections ; Protestantism ; Protestants ; Public life ; Public Opinion ; Public policy ; Religion ; Religiosity ; Religious identity ; Same sex ; Same sex marriage ; Secularization ; U.S.A ; Variables ; Voters</subject><ispartof>Social science quarterly, 2006-06, Vol.87 (2), p.340-360</ispartof><rights>2006 Southwestern Social Science Association</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Jun 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6574-2c79e42f54257d709fbc10ec0cb409b5c1fae76dfe4e539efb05a2ebf034d7153</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6574-2c79e42f54257d709fbc10ec0cb409b5c1fae76dfe4e539efb05a2ebf034d7153</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/42956127$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/42956127$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,804,1418,4009,27926,27927,31002,33776,33777,45576,45577,58019,58252</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://econpapers.repec.org/article/blasocsci/v_3a87_3ay_3a2006_3ai_3a2_3ap_3a340-360.htm$$DView record in RePEc$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Olson, Laura R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cadge, Wendy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, James T.</creatorcontrib><title>Religion and Public Opinion about Same-Sex Marriage</title><title>Social science quarterly</title><description>Objective. The goal of this article is to analyze the relationship between religion, measured in terms of religious affiliation and religiosity, and public opinion about same-sex marriage, civil unions, and a federal constitutional amendment that would prohibit gay marriage. Methods. We use logistic regression with calculated standardized coefficients to analyze data from a nationally representative survey of 1,610 respondents conducted in March–April 2004. Results. Religious variables perform better than demographic measures in models of attitudes about same-sex unions. Non-Protestants are much more likely to support same-sex unions than are Protestants, and individuals with conservative attitudes toward morality and secularism and (to a lesser extent) those who participate actively in religious life are more likely to oppose such unions. On the whole, religious variables play a weaker role in predicting support for a constitutional amendment to prevent gay marriage than they do in predicting attitudes toward same-sex unions. Conclusions. Religious variables play powerful roles in structuring attitudes about same-sex unions. Moreover, homosexuality appears to be a major component of the "moral values" discourse that is currently so popular in American politics.</description><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Church Membership</subject><subject>Civil rights</subject><subject>Civil unions</subject><subject>Conservatism</subject><subject>Constitutional Amendments</subject><subject>Debates</subject><subject>Discourse</subject><subject>Election results</subject><subject>Friendship</subject><subject>Gays & lesbians</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Heterosexuality</subject><subject>Homosexuality</subject><subject>Influence</subject><subject>Judaism</subject><subject>Marriage</subject><subject>Morality</subject><subject>Morals</subject><subject>Political attitudes</subject><subject>Politics and Policy</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Presidential elections</subject><subject>Protestantism</subject><subject>Protestants</subject><subject>Public life</subject><subject>Public Opinion</subject><subject>Public policy</subject><subject>Religion</subject><subject>Religiosity</subject><subject>Religious identity</subject><subject>Same sex</subject><subject>Same sex marriage</subject><subject>Secularization</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>Voters</subject><issn>0038-4941</issn><issn>1540-6237</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>7UB</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNUUtv1DAQjhBILIWfgBRx4JYwficHDqiU8ti2lKXiOHK8TvGSTYKdtLv_HmeD9sClWBp75O_hsb4kSQnkJK43m5wIDpmkTOUUQOYArOD57lGyOAKPk8V0m_GSk6fJsxA2AMApLxYJ-2Ybd-u6NtXtOv06Vo0z6VXv2sNV1Y1DutJbm63sLr3Q3jt9a58nT2rdBPvi73mS3Hw4-376MVtenX86fbfMjBSKZ9So0nJaC06FWiso68oQsAZMxaGshCG1tkqua8utYKWtKxCa2qoGxteKCHaSvJ59e9_9Hm0YcOuCsU2jW9uNASWRhBSMPEgU0U1AAQ8SmeSSq6KMxFf_EDfd6Nv4W6TAmQTFp2eLmWR8F4K3NfbebbXfIwGcwsENThnglAFO4eAhHNxF6edZ6m1vzVFXNTp0JhiHd8h0oeK2j3WQMu2mNlYfi0XbOAb-HLbR7O1sdu8au__vIXC1ur6JXdS_nPWbMHT-qOe0FJJQFfFsxl0Y7O6Ia_8LpWJK4I_Lcywuv5QX75fXCOwPHerExg</recordid><startdate>200606</startdate><enddate>200606</enddate><creator>Olson, Laura R.</creator><creator>Cadge, Wendy</creator><creator>Harrison, James T.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing</general><general>Southwestern Social Science Association</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>7UB</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200606</creationdate><title>Religion and Public Opinion about Same-Sex Marriage</title><author>Olson, Laura R. ; Cadge, Wendy ; Harrison, James T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6574-2c79e42f54257d709fbc10ec0cb409b5c1fae76dfe4e539efb05a2ebf034d7153</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Church Membership</topic><topic>Civil rights</topic><topic>Civil unions</topic><topic>Conservatism</topic><topic>Constitutional Amendments</topic><topic>Debates</topic><topic>Discourse</topic><topic>Election results</topic><topic>Friendship</topic><topic>Gays & lesbians</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Heterosexuality</topic><topic>Homosexuality</topic><topic>Influence</topic><topic>Judaism</topic><topic>Marriage</topic><topic>Morality</topic><topic>Morals</topic><topic>Political attitudes</topic><topic>Politics and Policy</topic><topic>Polls & surveys</topic><topic>Presidential elections</topic><topic>Protestantism</topic><topic>Protestants</topic><topic>Public life</topic><topic>Public Opinion</topic><topic>Public policy</topic><topic>Religion</topic><topic>Religiosity</topic><topic>Religious identity</topic><topic>Same sex</topic><topic>Same sex marriage</topic><topic>Secularization</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><topic>Variables</topic><topic>Voters</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Olson, Laura R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cadge, Wendy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, James T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Social science quarterly</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Olson, Laura R.</au><au>Cadge, Wendy</au><au>Harrison, James T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Religion and Public Opinion about Same-Sex Marriage</atitle><jtitle>Social science quarterly</jtitle><date>2006-06</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>340</spage><epage>360</epage><pages>340-360</pages><issn>0038-4941</issn><eissn>1540-6237</eissn><coden>SSQTAL</coden><abstract>Objective. The goal of this article is to analyze the relationship between religion, measured in terms of religious affiliation and religiosity, and public opinion about same-sex marriage, civil unions, and a federal constitutional amendment that would prohibit gay marriage. Methods. We use logistic regression with calculated standardized coefficients to analyze data from a nationally representative survey of 1,610 respondents conducted in March–April 2004. Results. Religious variables perform better than demographic measures in models of attitudes about same-sex unions. Non-Protestants are much more likely to support same-sex unions than are Protestants, and individuals with conservative attitudes toward morality and secularism and (to a lesser extent) those who participate actively in religious life are more likely to oppose such unions. On the whole, religious variables play a weaker role in predicting support for a constitutional amendment to prevent gay marriage than they do in predicting attitudes toward same-sex unions. Conclusions. Religious variables play powerful roles in structuring attitudes about same-sex unions. Moreover, homosexuality appears to be a major component of the "moral values" discourse that is currently so popular in American politics.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1540-6237.2006.00384.x</doi><tpages>21</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Attitudes Church Membership Civil rights Civil unions Conservatism Constitutional Amendments Debates Discourse Election results Friendship Gays & lesbians Gender Heterosexuality Homosexuality Influence Judaism Marriage Morality Morals Political attitudes Politics and Policy Polls & surveys Presidential elections Protestantism Protestants Public life Public Opinion Public policy Religion Religiosity Religious identity Same sex Same sex marriage Secularization U.S.A Variables Voters |
title | Religion and Public Opinion about Same-Sex Marriage |
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