To tell or not to tell: Men's disclosure of their HIV-positive status to their mothers

Disclosing an HIV diagnosis to his mother may be the first step in a man's successful management of his illness, but it may also lead to added stress due to stigmatization. Analyzing data provided by 166 HIV-positive men who lived in the southeastern United States, we found that the most powerf...

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Veröffentlicht in:Family relations 2005-04, Vol.54 (2), p.184-196
Hauptverfasser: Shehan, Constance L., Uphold, Constance R., Bradshaw, Patrick, Bender, Joyce, Arce, Natalie, Bender, Bradley
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container_end_page 196
container_issue 2
container_start_page 184
container_title Family relations
container_volume 54
creator Shehan, Constance L.
Uphold, Constance R.
Bradshaw, Patrick
Bender, Joyce
Arce, Natalie
Bender, Bradley
description Disclosing an HIV diagnosis to his mother may be the first step in a man's successful management of his illness, but it may also lead to added stress due to stigmatization. Analyzing data provided by 166 HIV-positive men who lived in the southeastern United States, we found that the most powerful correlate of disclosure was exposure to HIV through homosexual contact. Additionally, those who had AIDS rather than HIV and exhibited more severe symptoms were significantly more likely to have disclosed to their mothers; older and more highly educated men were significantly less likely to have done so. We discuss the implications of our findings for maternal caregiving to adult sons in middle and later life.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.0197-6664.2005.00015.x
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; EBSCOhost Education Source; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Adult children
Adults
Age Differences
AIDS
Behavior
Caregivers
Communicable Diseases
Disclosure
Diseases
Drug Use
Educational Attainment
family communication
Family Involvement
Family Relationship
Fathers
HIV
HIV infections
HIV/AIDS
Homosexuality
Human immunodeficiency virus
Interpersonal communication
Interpersonal Relationship
Males
Men
mother-son relationship
Mothers
Parent-Offspring Relations
Parents
Place of Residence
Self Disclosure
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Social stigma
social support
Sons
Stigma
Stress
Symptoms
Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
United States
United States of America
title To tell or not to tell: Men's disclosure of their HIV-positive status to their mothers
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