Religious Cosmologies, Individualism and Politics in Italy

Through analyses of a national survey of Italians (N = 983) conducted in 1990, we study the effect of moral cosmology on political attitudes. We argue that modernists are more theologically individualistic than the religiously orthodox in that they see individuals themselves, not a deity, as being r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal for the scientific study of religion 1999-09, Vol.38 (3), p.339-353, Article 339
Hauptverfasser: Davis, Nancy J., Robinson, Robert V.
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container_title Journal for the scientific study of religion
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creator Davis, Nancy J.
Robinson, Robert V.
description Through analyses of a national survey of Italians (N = 983) conducted in 1990, we study the effect of moral cosmology on political attitudes. We argue that modernists are more theologically individualistic than the religiously orthodox in that they see individuals themselves, not a deity, as being responsible for their fates and as being the ultimate moral arbiters. We hypothesize that modernists, as theological individualists, are culturally individualistic in supporting personal freedom on issues of abortion, sexuality, religious education, and gender roles, and are also economically individualistic in believing that the poor or jobless, not the community or state, should solve their own problems. We find strong support for these hypotheses: Italian modernists are culturally to the left but economically to the right of their orthodox counterparts.
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ispartof Journal for the scientific study of religion, 1999-09, Vol.38 (3), p.339-353, Article 339
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Abortion
Attitudes
Bible
Catholicism
Christianity
Conservatism
Contemporary period
Cosmology
General subjects
History and sciences of religions
Individualism
Italy
Modernism
Modernist art
Modernity
Morality
Orthodoxy
Political activity
Political Attitudes
Politics
Polls & surveys
Public Opinion
Religion
Religion Politics Relationship
Religious Beliefs
Religious Orthodoxy
Sex Role Attitudes
Sexuality
Sociological studies
Sociology of religion
Theology
Voting behavior
title Religious Cosmologies, Individualism and Politics in Italy
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