Are Women More Ethical? Recent Findings on the Effects of Gender Upon Moral Development

This study investigates the effect of gender upon moral development. Prior moral development research on the gender difference is substantial but ambiguous, but little research has examined public-sector employees. This study compares the moral development of 299 male and female members of the U.S....

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of public administration research and theory 1999-07, Vol.9 (3), p.459-472
1. Verfasser: White, Richard D.
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description This study investigates the effect of gender upon moral development. Prior moral development research on the gender difference is substantial but ambiguous, but little research has examined public-sector employees. This study compares the moral development of 299 male and female members of the U.S. Coast Guard. The study uses Kohlberg's moral development framework to operationalize levels of moral judgment, and it employs Rest's Defining Issues Test (DIT) as a measurement instrument. The study found that Coast Guard women scored 4.5 points higher than males scored on the DIT, a statistically significant difference. The essay discusses criticisms of Kohlberg, including Gilligan's argument that Kohlberg ignores the female perspective. Implications for public-sector ethics are discussed and a path for future research is offered.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Political Science Complete; PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Business Source Complete; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Behavior
COAST GUARD
Cognition & reasoning
Demographic aspects
Descriptive ethics
Employees
Ethical behavior
Ethics
Female labour
Gender
Gender differences
GENDER ROLES, GENDER DIFFERENCES
Government employees
Kohlbergs stages of moral development
Longitudinal studies
MALE SEX
Men
Military Personnel
Moral Development
Moral Judgment
Morality
Public administration
Public Sector
Service men
Service women
Sex Differences
Sexes
Social aspects
Social values
U.S.A
United States
United States of America
Women
Womens studies
Workers
title Are Women More Ethical? Recent Findings on the Effects of Gender Upon Moral Development
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