Are Women More Ethical? Recent Findings on the Effects of Gender Upon Moral Development
This study investigates the effect of gender upon moral development. Prior moral development research on the gender difference is substantial but ambiguous, but little research has examined public-sector employees. This study compares the moral development of 299 male and female members of the U.S....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of public administration research and theory 1999-07, Vol.9 (3), p.459-472 |
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description | This study investigates the effect of gender upon moral development. Prior moral development research on the gender difference is substantial but ambiguous, but little research has examined public-sector employees. This study compares the moral development of 299 male and female members of the U.S. Coast Guard. The study uses Kohlberg's moral development framework to operationalize levels of moral judgment, and it employs Rest's Defining Issues Test (DIT) as a measurement instrument. The study found that Coast Guard women scored 4.5 points higher than males scored on the DIT, a statistically significant difference. The essay discusses criticisms of Kohlberg, including Gilligan's argument that Kohlberg ignores the female perspective. Implications for public-sector ethics are discussed and a path for future research is offered. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jpart.a024418 |
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Recent Findings on the Effects of Gender Upon Moral Development</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>Political Science Complete</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</source><source>Business Source Complete</source><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><creator>White, Richard D.</creator><creatorcontrib>White, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><description>This study investigates the effect of gender upon moral development. Prior moral development research on the gender difference is substantial but ambiguous, but little research has examined public-sector employees. This study compares the moral development of 299 male and female members of the U.S. Coast Guard. The study uses Kohlberg's moral development framework to operationalize levels of moral judgment, and it employs Rest's Defining Issues Test (DIT) as a measurement instrument. The study found that Coast Guard women scored 4.5 points higher than males scored on the DIT, a statistically significant difference. The essay discusses criticisms of Kohlberg, including Gilligan's argument that Kohlberg ignores the female perspective. 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Jul 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c558t-4140fe63912a1f2d3ca4e1b1d97787df03890c77e8d3e3f863313a242b05de3e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1181652$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1181652$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27842,27901,27902,33752,57992,58225</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>White, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><title>Are Women More Ethical? Recent Findings on the Effects of Gender Upon Moral Development</title><title>Journal of public administration research and theory</title><description>This study investigates the effect of gender upon moral development. Prior moral development research on the gender difference is substantial but ambiguous, but little research has examined public-sector employees. This study compares the moral development of 299 male and female members of the U.S. Coast Guard. The study uses Kohlberg's moral development framework to operationalize levels of moral judgment, and it employs Rest's Defining Issues Test (DIT) as a measurement instrument. The study found that Coast Guard women scored 4.5 points higher than males scored on the DIT, a statistically significant difference. The essay discusses criticisms of Kohlberg, including Gilligan's argument that Kohlberg ignores the female perspective. 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Recent Findings on the Effects of Gender Upon Moral Development</title><author>White, Richard D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c558t-4140fe63912a1f2d3ca4e1b1d97787df03890c77e8d3e3f863313a242b05de3e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>COAST GUARD</topic><topic>Cognition & reasoning</topic><topic>Demographic aspects</topic><topic>Descriptive ethics</topic><topic>Employees</topic><topic>Ethical behavior</topic><topic>Ethics</topic><topic>Female labour</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>GENDER ROLES, GENDER DIFFERENCES</topic><topic>Government employees</topic><topic>Kohlbergs stages of moral development</topic><topic>Longitudinal studies</topic><topic>MALE SEX</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Military Personnel</topic><topic>Moral Development</topic><topic>Moral Judgment</topic><topic>Morality</topic><topic>Public administration</topic><topic>Public Sector</topic><topic>Service men</topic><topic>Service women</topic><topic>Sex Differences</topic><topic>Sexes</topic><topic>Social aspects</topic><topic>Social values</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>United States of America</topic><topic>Women</topic><topic>Womens studies</topic><topic>Workers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>White, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Journal of public administration research and theory</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>White, Richard D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Are Women More Ethical? Recent Findings on the Effects of Gender Upon Moral Development</atitle><jtitle>Journal of public administration research and theory</jtitle><date>1999-07-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>459</spage><epage>472</epage><pages>459-472</pages><issn>1053-1858</issn><eissn>1477-9803</eissn><coden>JPRTEC</coden><abstract>This study investigates the effect of gender upon moral development. Prior moral development research on the gender difference is substantial but ambiguous, but little research has examined public-sector employees. This study compares the moral development of 299 male and female members of the U.S. Coast Guard. The study uses Kohlberg's moral development framework to operationalize levels of moral judgment, and it employs Rest's Defining Issues Test (DIT) as a measurement instrument. The study found that Coast Guard women scored 4.5 points higher than males scored on the DIT, a statistically significant difference. The essay discusses criticisms of Kohlberg, including Gilligan's argument that Kohlberg ignores the female perspective. Implications for public-sector ethics are discussed and a path for future research is offered.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/oxfordjournals.jpart.a024418</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Political Science Complete; PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Business Source Complete; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | Behavior COAST GUARD Cognition & reasoning Demographic aspects Descriptive ethics Employees Ethical behavior Ethics Female labour Gender Gender differences GENDER ROLES, GENDER DIFFERENCES Government employees Kohlbergs stages of moral development Longitudinal studies MALE SEX Men Military Personnel Moral Development Moral Judgment Morality Public administration Public Sector Service men Service women Sex Differences Sexes Social aspects Social values U.S.A United States United States of America Women Womens studies Workers |
title | Are Women More Ethical? Recent Findings on the Effects of Gender Upon Moral Development |
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