The Measurement of Cohesion in Work Teams

This study examined a work-adapted version of the Group Environment Questionnaire. The sample consisted of 120 employees of an Australian public sector organization who worked in teams. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine four alternate models. None of the models examined fit the data,...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Small group research 2000-02, Vol.31 (1), p.71-88
Hauptverfasser: Carless, Sally A., De Paola, Caroline
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 88
container_issue 1
container_start_page 71
container_title Small group research
container_volume 31
creator Carless, Sally A.
De Paola, Caroline
description This study examined a work-adapted version of the Group Environment Questionnaire. The sample consisted of 120 employees of an Australian public sector organization who worked in teams. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine four alternate models. None of the models examined fit the data, thus the scale was revised. Subscales of the work-group characteristics scale were used to demonstrate the construct validity of the revised scale; regional managers’ratings of work-group performance were used to examine the criterion-related validity. The findings showed that task cohesion compared to social cohesion and individual attraction to the group was the strongest correlate of all the variables examined.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/104649640003100104
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_61453589</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.1177_104649640003100104</sage_id><sourcerecordid>57433946</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-a3375ae2fb861df13e331b9d971df6b7f011ec8a4a57df6e63a892f142ae165b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkEtLw0AUhQdRsFb_gKsgIriInZt5ZinFF1TcVFyGSXrHpiaZOtMs_PdOaEFRxNV98J1zuYeQU6BXAEpNgHLJc8kppQwojeMeGYEQWaozpfdjH4F0IA7JUQiryAngbEQu50tMHtGE3mOL3SZxNpm6JYbadUndJS_OvyVzNG04JgfWNAFPdnVMnm9v5tP7dPZ09zC9nqUVp2yTGsaUMJjZUktYWGDIGJT5IldxkqWyFAArbbgRKi5QMqPzzALPDIIUJRuTi63v2rv3HsOmaOtQYdOYDl0fCglcMKHzf0GhOGM5lxE8-wGuXO-7-EQBQ2ZaR3BMsi1UeReCR1usfd0a_1EALYaMi98ZR9H5ztmEyjTWm66qw5cyU4yJwXuyxYJ5xW_H_zb-BO6uhXM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>196408843</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The Measurement of Cohesion in Work Teams</title><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>SAGE Complete A-Z List</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Carless, Sally A. ; De Paola, Caroline</creator><creatorcontrib>Carless, Sally A. ; De Paola, Caroline</creatorcontrib><description>This study examined a work-adapted version of the Group Environment Questionnaire. The sample consisted of 120 employees of an Australian public sector organization who worked in teams. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine four alternate models. None of the models examined fit the data, thus the scale was revised. Subscales of the work-group characteristics scale were used to demonstrate the construct validity of the revised scale; regional managers’ratings of work-group performance were used to examine the criterion-related validity. The findings showed that task cohesion compared to social cohesion and individual attraction to the group was the strongest correlate of all the variables examined.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1046-4964</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-8278</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/104649640003100104</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SGREE3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications</publisher><subject>Australia ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohesion ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Group dynamics ; Psychological tests ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Psychometrics. Sociometry ; Public Sector ; Questionnaires ; Scales ; Social Cohesion ; Social psychology ; Task Oriented Groups ; Teamwork ; Validity ; Work Groups ; Working groups</subject><ispartof>Small group research, 2000-02, Vol.31 (1), p.71-88</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Sage Publications, Inc. Feb 2000</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-a3375ae2fb861df13e331b9d971df6b7f011ec8a4a57df6e63a892f142ae165b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-a3375ae2fb861df13e331b9d971df6b7f011ec8a4a57df6e63a892f142ae165b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/104649640003100104$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/104649640003100104$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,30999,31000,33774,33775,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1273353$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Carless, Sally A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Paola, Caroline</creatorcontrib><title>The Measurement of Cohesion in Work Teams</title><title>Small group research</title><description>This study examined a work-adapted version of the Group Environment Questionnaire. The sample consisted of 120 employees of an Australian public sector organization who worked in teams. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine four alternate models. None of the models examined fit the data, thus the scale was revised. Subscales of the work-group characteristics scale were used to demonstrate the construct validity of the revised scale; regional managers’ratings of work-group performance were used to examine the criterion-related validity. The findings showed that task cohesion compared to social cohesion and individual attraction to the group was the strongest correlate of all the variables examined.</description><subject>Australia</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cohesion</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Group dynamics</subject><subject>Psychological tests</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychometrics. Sociometry</subject><subject>Public Sector</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Scales</subject><subject>Social Cohesion</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Task Oriented Groups</subject><subject>Teamwork</subject><subject>Validity</subject><subject>Work Groups</subject><subject>Working groups</subject><issn>1046-4964</issn><issn>1552-8278</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtLw0AUhQdRsFb_gKsgIriInZt5ZinFF1TcVFyGSXrHpiaZOtMs_PdOaEFRxNV98J1zuYeQU6BXAEpNgHLJc8kppQwojeMeGYEQWaozpfdjH4F0IA7JUQiryAngbEQu50tMHtGE3mOL3SZxNpm6JYbadUndJS_OvyVzNG04JgfWNAFPdnVMnm9v5tP7dPZ09zC9nqUVp2yTGsaUMJjZUktYWGDIGJT5IldxkqWyFAArbbgRKi5QMqPzzALPDIIUJRuTi63v2rv3HsOmaOtQYdOYDl0fCglcMKHzf0GhOGM5lxE8-wGuXO-7-EQBQ2ZaR3BMsi1UeReCR1usfd0a_1EALYaMi98ZR9H5ztmEyjTWm66qw5cyU4yJwXuyxYJ5xW_H_zb-BO6uhXM</recordid><startdate>20000201</startdate><enddate>20000201</enddate><creator>Carless, Sally A.</creator><creator>De Paola, Caroline</creator><general>Sage Publications</general><general>Sage</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000201</creationdate><title>The Measurement of Cohesion in Work Teams</title><author>Carless, Sally A. ; De Paola, Caroline</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-a3375ae2fb861df13e331b9d971df6b7f011ec8a4a57df6e63a892f142ae165b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Australia</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cohesion</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Group dynamics</topic><topic>Psychological tests</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychometrics. Sociometry</topic><topic>Public Sector</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Scales</topic><topic>Social Cohesion</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Task Oriented Groups</topic><topic>Teamwork</topic><topic>Validity</topic><topic>Work Groups</topic><topic>Working groups</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Carless, Sally A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Paola, Caroline</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Small group research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Carless, Sally A.</au><au>De Paola, Caroline</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Measurement of Cohesion in Work Teams</atitle><jtitle>Small group research</jtitle><date>2000-02-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>71</spage><epage>88</epage><pages>71-88</pages><issn>1046-4964</issn><eissn>1552-8278</eissn><coden>SGREE3</coden><abstract>This study examined a work-adapted version of the Group Environment Questionnaire. The sample consisted of 120 employees of an Australian public sector organization who worked in teams. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine four alternate models. None of the models examined fit the data, thus the scale was revised. Subscales of the work-group characteristics scale were used to demonstrate the construct validity of the revised scale; regional managers’ratings of work-group performance were used to examine the criterion-related validity. The findings showed that task cohesion compared to social cohesion and individual attraction to the group was the strongest correlate of all the variables examined.</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>Sage Publications</pub><doi>10.1177/104649640003100104</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1046-4964
ispartof Small group research, 2000-02, Vol.31 (1), p.71-88
issn 1046-4964
1552-8278
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_61453589
source Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Complete A-Z List; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Australia
Biological and medical sciences
Cohesion
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Group dynamics
Psychological tests
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychometrics. Sociometry
Public Sector
Questionnaires
Scales
Social Cohesion
Social psychology
Task Oriented Groups
Teamwork
Validity
Work Groups
Working groups
title The Measurement of Cohesion in Work Teams
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-05T08%3A06%3A16IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20Measurement%20of%20Cohesion%20in%20Work%20Teams&rft.jtitle=Small%20group%20research&rft.au=Carless,%20Sally%20A.&rft.date=2000-02-01&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=71&rft.epage=88&rft.pages=71-88&rft.issn=1046-4964&rft.eissn=1552-8278&rft.coden=SGREE3&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177/104649640003100104&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E57433946%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=196408843&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_sage_id=10.1177_104649640003100104&rfr_iscdi=true