CHILDREN OF ADDICTED MOTHERS: Effects of the 'Crack Epidemic' on the Caregiving Environment and the Development of Preschoolers
Comparison of 25 addicted mothers and 25 nonaddicted controls revealed a high incidence of emotional and physical neglect among the addict group, as well as greater tendency toward depression and more chaotic child-rearing environments. A separate study compared the cognitive, language, and emotiona...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of orthopsychiatry 1995-07, Vol.65 (3), p.364-379 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 379 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 364 |
| container_title | American journal of orthopsychiatry |
| container_volume | 65 |
| creator | Hawley, Theresa Lawton Halle, Tamara G Drasin, Ruth E Thomas, Nancy G |
| description | Comparison of 25 addicted mothers and 25 nonaddicted controls revealed a high incidence of emotional and physical neglect among the addict group, as well as greater tendency toward depression and more chaotic child-rearing environments. A separate study compared the cognitive, language, and emotional development of 20 cocaine-exposed preschool children and 24 nonexposed children. Although few differences in cognitive and language development were found, group differences in emotional and behavioral status, assessed through maternal report, were significant. Directions for future research are suggested. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/h0079693 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_61400247</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>38791914</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a519t-567a20fbca140055a6bd201365f88b46f31d9d195fd7ae6e17ef10c53047a82f3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqF0d9LAkEQB_AlCjML-gMKpCKCuJr9ffsoailYgtnzst7tkaLetXv34H_fihYUlU_DMB--MDMInWK4w0Dl_RuAVELRPVTHiqoIgPB9VIdQI8UoOURH3s9CS2NCa6gmWcwZIXV01u71B51R97k5fGi2Op1-e9ztNJ-G41539HKMDjIz9_ZkWxvo9aE7bveiwfCx324NIsOxKiMupCGQTRKDGQDnRkxSApgKnsXxhImM4lSlWPEslcYKi6XNMCScApMmJhltoOtNbuHy98r6Ui-mPrHzuVnavPJarHMJkzshl1wRDmInpLFUWGEW4MUPOMsrtwzbakJFLBiEqzbQ5V8IUxCCQLjlvyrcXRCiMA_qZqMSl3vvbKYLN10Ytwpo7aT-_GWg59vAarKw6RfcPi_MbzdzUxhd-FViXDlN5tYnlXN2WerclVpwTTUV602vftff2QfsHqw2</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1038622915</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>CHILDREN OF ADDICTED MOTHERS: Effects of the 'Crack Epidemic' on the Caregiving Environment and the Development of Preschoolers</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><source>EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES</source><source>Periodicals Index Online</source><creator>Hawley, Theresa Lawton ; Halle, Tamara G ; Drasin, Ruth E ; Thomas, Nancy G</creator><creatorcontrib>Hawley, Theresa Lawton ; Halle, Tamara G ; Drasin, Ruth E ; Thomas, Nancy G</creatorcontrib><description>Comparison of 25 addicted mothers and 25 nonaddicted controls revealed a high incidence of emotional and physical neglect among the addict group, as well as greater tendency toward depression and more chaotic child-rearing environments. A separate study compared the cognitive, language, and emotional development of 20 cocaine-exposed preschool children and 24 nonexposed children. Although few differences in cognitive and language development were found, group differences in emotional and behavioral status, assessed through maternal report, were significant. Directions for future research are suggested.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9432</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-0025</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/h0079693</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7485422</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJORAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc</publisher><subject>Abuse ; Adult ; Affective Symptoms - diagnosis ; Affective Symptoms - psychology ; Behaviourism ; Caregiving ; Child abuse ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Abuse - psychology ; Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis ; Child Behavior Disorders - psychology ; Child Development ; Child Neglect ; Child of Impaired Parents - psychology ; Child, Preschool ; Childhood Development ; Cocaine ; Cognition Disorders - diagnosis ; Cognition Disorders - psychology ; Cognitive Development ; Crack ; Crack Cocaine - adverse effects ; Depression - psychology ; Depression - rehabilitation ; Development ; Drug Addiction ; Emotional States ; Emotions ; Factors ; Female ; Home Environment ; Human ; Humans ; Infant ; Language Development ; Language Development Disorders - diagnosis ; Language Development Disorders - psychology ; Male ; Mental health ; Michigan ; Mother Child Relations ; Mothers ; Parent Child Relations ; Parenting - psychology ; Personality Development ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal Exposure ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects ; Preschool Children ; Psychosocial Deprivation ; Social Environment ; Social research ; Substance abuse ; Substance-Related Disorders - psychology ; Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation ; U.S.A</subject><ispartof>American journal of orthopsychiatry, 1995-07, Vol.65 (3), p.364-379</ispartof><rights>1995 American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc.</rights><rights>1995, American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright American Orthopsychiatric Association, Incorporated Jul 1995</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a519t-567a20fbca140055a6bd201365f88b46f31d9d195fd7ae6e17ef10c53047a82f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27848,27903,27904,30979,33753,33754</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7485422$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hawley, Theresa Lawton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halle, Tamara G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drasin, Ruth E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Nancy G</creatorcontrib><title>CHILDREN OF ADDICTED MOTHERS: Effects of the 'Crack Epidemic' on the Caregiving Environment and the Development of Preschoolers</title><title>American journal of orthopsychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Orthopsychiatry</addtitle><description>Comparison of 25 addicted mothers and 25 nonaddicted controls revealed a high incidence of emotional and physical neglect among the addict group, as well as greater tendency toward depression and more chaotic child-rearing environments. A separate study compared the cognitive, language, and emotional development of 20 cocaine-exposed preschool children and 24 nonexposed children. Although few differences in cognitive and language development were found, group differences in emotional and behavioral status, assessed through maternal report, were significant. Directions for future research are suggested.</description><subject>Abuse</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Affective Symptoms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Affective Symptoms - psychology</subject><subject>Behaviourism</subject><subject>Caregiving</subject><subject>Child abuse</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse - psychology</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Child Development</subject><subject>Child Neglect</subject><subject>Child of Impaired Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Childhood Development</subject><subject>Cocaine</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Cognitive Development</subject><subject>Crack</subject><subject>Crack Cocaine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Depression - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Development</subject><subject>Drug Addiction</subject><subject>Emotional States</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Factors</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Home Environment</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Language Development</subject><subject>Language Development Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Language Development Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Michigan</subject><subject>Mother Child Relations</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Parent Child Relations</subject><subject>Parenting - psychology</subject><subject>Personality Development</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prenatal Exposure</subject><subject>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects</subject><subject>Preschool Children</subject><subject>Psychosocial Deprivation</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><subject>Social research</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><issn>0002-9432</issn><issn>1939-0025</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0d9LAkEQB_AlCjML-gMKpCKCuJr9ffsoailYgtnzst7tkaLetXv34H_fihYUlU_DMB--MDMInWK4w0Dl_RuAVELRPVTHiqoIgPB9VIdQI8UoOURH3s9CS2NCa6gmWcwZIXV01u71B51R97k5fGi2Op1-e9ztNJ-G41539HKMDjIz9_ZkWxvo9aE7bveiwfCx324NIsOxKiMupCGQTRKDGQDnRkxSApgKnsXxhImM4lSlWPEslcYKi6XNMCScApMmJhltoOtNbuHy98r6Ui-mPrHzuVnavPJarHMJkzshl1wRDmInpLFUWGEW4MUPOMsrtwzbakJFLBiEqzbQ5V8IUxCCQLjlvyrcXRCiMA_qZqMSl3vvbKYLN10Ytwpo7aT-_GWg59vAarKw6RfcPi_MbzdzUxhd-FViXDlN5tYnlXN2WerclVpwTTUV602vftff2QfsHqw2</recordid><startdate>19950701</startdate><enddate>19950701</enddate><creator>Hawley, Theresa Lawton</creator><creator>Halle, Tamara G</creator><creator>Drasin, Ruth E</creator><creator>Thomas, Nancy G</creator><general>American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc</general><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><general>American Orthopsychiatric Association</general><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>HVZBN</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950701</creationdate><title>CHILDREN OF ADDICTED MOTHERS</title><author>Hawley, Theresa Lawton ; Halle, Tamara G ; Drasin, Ruth E ; Thomas, Nancy G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a519t-567a20fbca140055a6bd201365f88b46f31d9d195fd7ae6e17ef10c53047a82f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Abuse</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Affective Symptoms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Affective Symptoms - psychology</topic><topic>Behaviourism</topic><topic>Caregiving</topic><topic>Child abuse</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child Abuse - psychology</topic><topic>Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Child Behavior Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Child Development</topic><topic>Child Neglect</topic><topic>Child of Impaired Parents - psychology</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Childhood Development</topic><topic>Cocaine</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Cognitive Development</topic><topic>Crack</topic><topic>Crack Cocaine - adverse effects</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Depression - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Development</topic><topic>Drug Addiction</topic><topic>Emotional States</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Factors</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Home Environment</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Language Development</topic><topic>Language Development Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Language Development Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Michigan</topic><topic>Mother Child Relations</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Parent Child Relations</topic><topic>Parenting - psychology</topic><topic>Personality Development</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Prenatal Exposure</topic><topic>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects</topic><topic>Preschool Children</topic><topic>Psychosocial Deprivation</topic><topic>Social Environment</topic><topic>Social research</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hawley, Theresa Lawton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halle, Tamara G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drasin, Ruth E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Nancy G</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 24</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>American journal of orthopsychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hawley, Theresa Lawton</au><au>Halle, Tamara G</au><au>Drasin, Ruth E</au><au>Thomas, Nancy G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CHILDREN OF ADDICTED MOTHERS: Effects of the 'Crack Epidemic' on the Caregiving Environment and the Development of Preschoolers</atitle><jtitle>American journal of orthopsychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Orthopsychiatry</addtitle><date>1995-07-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>65</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>364</spage><epage>379</epage><pages>364-379</pages><issn>0002-9432</issn><eissn>1939-0025</eissn><coden>AJORAG</coden><abstract>Comparison of 25 addicted mothers and 25 nonaddicted controls revealed a high incidence of emotional and physical neglect among the addict group, as well as greater tendency toward depression and more chaotic child-rearing environments. A separate study compared the cognitive, language, and emotional development of 20 cocaine-exposed preschool children and 24 nonexposed children. Although few differences in cognitive and language development were found, group differences in emotional and behavioral status, assessed through maternal report, were significant. Directions for future research are suggested.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Orthopsychiatric Association, Inc</pub><pmid>7485422</pmid><doi>10.1037/h0079693</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0002-9432 |
| ispartof | American journal of orthopsychiatry, 1995-07, Vol.65 (3), p.364-379 |
| issn | 0002-9432 1939-0025 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_61400247 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Abuse Adult Affective Symptoms - diagnosis Affective Symptoms - psychology Behaviourism Caregiving Child abuse Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse - psychology Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis Child Behavior Disorders - psychology Child Development Child Neglect Child of Impaired Parents - psychology Child, Preschool Childhood Development Cocaine Cognition Disorders - diagnosis Cognition Disorders - psychology Cognitive Development Crack Crack Cocaine - adverse effects Depression - psychology Depression - rehabilitation Development Drug Addiction Emotional States Emotions Factors Female Home Environment Human Humans Infant Language Development Language Development Disorders - diagnosis Language Development Disorders - psychology Male Mental health Michigan Mother Child Relations Mothers Parent Child Relations Parenting - psychology Personality Development Pregnancy Prenatal Exposure Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects Preschool Children Psychosocial Deprivation Social Environment Social research Substance abuse Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Substance-Related Disorders - rehabilitation U.S.A |
| title | CHILDREN OF ADDICTED MOTHERS: Effects of the 'Crack Epidemic' on the Caregiving Environment and the Development of Preschoolers |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T04%3A20%3A39IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=CHILDREN%20OF%20ADDICTED%20MOTHERS:%20Effects%20of%20the%20'Crack%20Epidemic'%20on%20the%20Caregiving%20Environment%20and%20the%20Development%20of%20Preschoolers&rft.jtitle=American%20journal%20of%20orthopsychiatry&rft.au=Hawley,%20Theresa%20Lawton&rft.date=1995-07-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=364&rft.epage=379&rft.pages=364-379&rft.issn=0002-9432&rft.eissn=1939-0025&rft.coden=AJORAG&rft_id=info:doi/10.1037/h0079693&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E38791914%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1038622915&rft_id=info:pmid/7485422&rfr_iscdi=true |