Factors Associated with Change in Physical Functioning in the Elderly: A Six-Year Prospective Study
This study analyzes risk factors associated with 6-year change in physical functioning for 356 members of the Alameda County Study aged 65 and over. Statistically significant associations were found for baseline age, family income, perceived health, number of chronic conditions, prevalent stroke, pr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of aging and health 1993-02, Vol.5 (1), p.140-153 |
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| container_end_page | 153 |
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| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 140 |
| container_title | Journal of aging and health |
| container_volume | 5 |
| creator | Kaplan, George A. Strawbridge, William J. Camacho, Terry Cohen, Richard D. |
| description | This study analyzes risk factors associated with 6-year change in physical functioning for 356 members of the Alameda County Study aged 65 and over. Statistically significant associations were found for baseline age, family income, perceived health, number of chronic conditions, prevalent stroke, prevalent heart attack, exercise, going out, marital status, social networks, depression, and internal health locus of control. Relatively strong (but not statistically significant) associations were found for ethnicity, smoking, and weight. Incident conditions during follow-up that had statistically significant associations with change in function included hip fracture, stroke, serious fall, and heart attack. Controls for prevalent and incident conditions attenuated the associations for only ethnicity, smoking, weight, and marital status. Interventions directed at the risk factors identified here may hold promise for extending independent physical functioning in old age |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/089826439300500107 |
| format | Article |
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Statistically significant associations were found for baseline age, family income, perceived health, number of chronic conditions, prevalent stroke, prevalent heart attack, exercise, going out, marital status, social networks, depression, and internal health locus of control. Relatively strong (but not statistically significant) associations were found for ethnicity, smoking, and weight. Incident conditions during follow-up that had statistically significant associations with change in function included hip fracture, stroke, serious fall, and heart attack. Controls for prevalent and incident conditions attenuated the associations for only ethnicity, smoking, weight, and marital status. Interventions directed at the risk factors identified here may hold promise for extending independent physical functioning in old age</description><identifier>ISSN: 0898-2643</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6887</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/089826439300500107</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAHEEG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; California ; Elderly ; Health Problems ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. 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Statistically significant associations were found for baseline age, family income, perceived health, number of chronic conditions, prevalent stroke, prevalent heart attack, exercise, going out, marital status, social networks, depression, and internal health locus of control. Relatively strong (but not statistically significant) associations were found for ethnicity, smoking, and weight. Incident conditions during follow-up that had statistically significant associations with change in function included hip fracture, stroke, serious fall, and heart attack. Controls for prevalent and incident conditions attenuated the associations for only ethnicity, smoking, weight, and marital status. Interventions directed at the risk factors identified here may hold promise for extending independent physical functioning in old age</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>California</subject><subject>Elderly</subject><subject>Health Problems</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. 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| identifier | ISSN: 0898-2643 |
| ispartof | Journal of aging and health, 1993-02, Vol.5 (1), p.140-153 |
| issn | 0898-2643 1552-6887 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Access via SAGE; Sociological Abstracts |
| subjects | Biological and medical sciences California Elderly Health Problems Medical sciences Miscellaneous Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Risk San Francisco, California |
| title | Factors Associated with Change in Physical Functioning in the Elderly: A Six-Year Prospective Study |
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