The Problem of Time in Sociology: An Overview of the Literature on the State of Theory and Research on the `Sociology of Time', 1900-82

This survey of sociological and psychological literature deals with the problem of time, covering major areas of sociology and related disciplines (economics, cultural anthropology, psychology and history). As a preface, contributions by the classical writers on the sociology of time are discussed b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Time & society 1992-01, Vol.1 (1), p.81-134
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description This survey of sociological and psychological literature deals with the problem of time, covering major areas of sociology and related disciplines (economics, cultural anthropology, psychology and history). As a preface, contributions by the classical writers on the sociology of time are discussed briefly - Durkheim, Schütz, Sorokin and Merton, G.H. Mead. Six themes in the contemporary sociology of time (up to 1982) are examined: (1) time perspective and time orientation; (2) temporal ordering and social structure: time reckoning and the social construction of time schedules; (3) the time structure of specific social systems and professions: the economy, the legal system, the family, and formal organizations; (4) the evolution of social consciousness of time; (5) social change and time; and (6) the concern with time in social theory and methodology. It is shown that sociology has much to learn from its neighbouring disciplines, that no thorough sociological treatment of time has yet been done and, above all, that there is a lack of empirical studies that are adequately grounded in theory.
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subjects Academic disciplines
Consciousness
Cross-cultural psychology
Cultural anthropology
Durkheim, Emile (1858-1917)
Intellectual History
Legal system
Social change
Social construction
Social evolution
Social Factors
Social perception
Social Sciences
Social structure
Social systems
Social theories
Sociology
Time
title The Problem of Time in Sociology: An Overview of the Literature on the State of Theory and Research on the `Sociology of Time', 1900-82
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