Race, Conceptions of Crime and Justice, and Support for the Death Penalty
This research was designed to test the idea that blacks' and whites' attitudes reflect fundamentally different ways of conceptualizing the issue of capital punishment. It was hypothesized that support for the death penalty among whites is based on whether they attribute criminal behavior t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Social psychology quarterly 1991-03, Vol.54 (1), p.67-75 |
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description | This research was designed to test the idea that blacks' and whites' attitudes reflect fundamentally different ways of conceptualizing the issue of capital punishment. It was hypothesized that support for the death penalty among whites is based on whether they attribute criminal behavior to characteristics of the criminal or to the environment. Support among blacks, however, is predicted to be influenced primarily by perceptions of sentencing equity and by a lack of trust in representatives of the criminal justice system. Analysis of a sample of respondents from the Detroit area provides evidence in favor of the responsibility attribution model for whites, whereas support among blacks is found to relate primarily to degree of trust in the police but not to the perception of sentencing inequities. |
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It was hypothesized that support for the death penalty among whites is based on whether they attribute criminal behavior to characteristics of the criminal or to the environment. Support among blacks, however, is predicted to be influenced primarily by perceptions of sentencing equity and by a lack of trust in representatives of the criminal justice system. Analysis of a sample of respondents from the Detroit area provides evidence in favor of the responsibility attribution model for whites, whereas support among blacks is found to relate primarily to degree of trust in the police but not to the perception of sentencing inequities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0190-2725</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-8999</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/2786789</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SPQUD6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Sociological Association</publisher><subject>Attitudes ; Behavior. Attitude ; Biological and medical sciences ; Black people ; Black White Differences ; Capital Punishment ; Crime ; Crime causes ; Criminal justice ; Criminal justice system ; Criminal punishment ; Criminal sentences ; Criminal sentencing ; Criminals ; Detroit, Michigan ; Equity ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Perceptions ; Police ; Poverty ; Procedural justice ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Punishment ; Race ; Reinforcement ; Research Notes ; Social Attitudes ; Social psychology ; Social research ; United States of America ; White people ; Whites</subject><ispartof>Social psychology quarterly, 1991-03, Vol.54 (1), p.67-75</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1991 The American Sociological Association</rights><rights>1991 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Sociological Association Mar 1991</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c292t-e7f3b170bcf5e29d05c9cf1cf14c3d47390a981c28d8f81c310acf1502b6fbba3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2786789$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2786789$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27846,27901,27902,30976,33751,33752,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19772434$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Young, Robert L.</creatorcontrib><title>Race, Conceptions of Crime and Justice, and Support for the Death Penalty</title><title>Social psychology quarterly</title><description>This research was designed to test the idea that blacks' and whites' attitudes reflect fundamentally different ways of conceptualizing the issue of capital punishment. It was hypothesized that support for the death penalty among whites is based on whether they attribute criminal behavior to characteristics of the criminal or to the environment. Support among blacks, however, is predicted to be influenced primarily by perceptions of sentencing equity and by a lack of trust in representatives of the criminal justice system. Analysis of a sample of respondents from the Detroit area provides evidence in favor of the responsibility attribution model for whites, whereas support among blacks is found to relate primarily to degree of trust in the police but not to the perception of sentencing inequities.</description><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Behavior. Attitude</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Black people</subject><subject>Black White Differences</subject><subject>Capital Punishment</subject><subject>Crime</subject><subject>Crime causes</subject><subject>Criminal justice</subject><subject>Criminal justice system</subject><subject>Criminal punishment</subject><subject>Criminal sentences</subject><subject>Criminal sentencing</subject><subject>Criminals</subject><subject>Detroit, Michigan</subject><subject>Equity</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Police</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Procedural justice</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Punishment</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Reinforcement</subject><subject>Research Notes</subject><subject>Social Attitudes</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Social research</subject><subject>United States of America</subject><subject>White people</subject><subject>Whites</subject><issn>0190-2725</issn><issn>1939-8999</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp10FtLwzAYBuAgCs4p_gEvgqLeWM2ha_pdSj1NBoqH65JmCeuoTU3Si_17UzYVBEPgI3wPL-FF6JCSS8aJuGIiz0QOW2hEgUOSA8A2GhEKJGGCTXbRnvdLEk-awQhNX6TSF7iwrdJdqG3rsTW4cPWHxrKd48feh3oQw-O17zrrAjbW4bDQ-EbLsMDPupVNWO2jHSMbrw82c4ze727fiodk9nQ_La5niWLAQqKF4RUVpFJmohnMyUSBMjTeVPF5KjgQCTlVLJ_nJk5OiYzLCWFVZqpK8jE6W-d2zn722ofyo_ZKN41ste19mVGW0TTlER7_gUvbu_hXXzLKRJYCTSM6-Q9RBhnkjOSDOl8r5az3Tpuyiw1JtyopKYfWy03rUZ5u8qRXsjFOtqr2vxyEYCkfEo_WbumDdT_775gvuaSHgg</recordid><startdate>19910301</startdate><enddate>19910301</enddate><creator>Young, Robert L.</creator><general>American Sociological Association</general><general>American Sociological Association, etc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FIXVA</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19910301</creationdate><title>Race, Conceptions of Crime and Justice, and Support for the Death Penalty</title><author>Young, Robert L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c292t-e7f3b170bcf5e29d05c9cf1cf14c3d47390a981c28d8f81c310acf1502b6fbba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Behavior. Attitude</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Black people</topic><topic>Black White Differences</topic><topic>Capital Punishment</topic><topic>Crime</topic><topic>Crime causes</topic><topic>Criminal justice</topic><topic>Criminal justice system</topic><topic>Criminal punishment</topic><topic>Criminal sentences</topic><topic>Criminal sentencing</topic><topic>Criminals</topic><topic>Detroit, Michigan</topic><topic>Equity</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Police</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Procedural justice</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Punishment</topic><topic>Race</topic><topic>Reinforcement</topic><topic>Research Notes</topic><topic>Social Attitudes</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Social research</topic><topic>United States of America</topic><topic>White people</topic><topic>Whites</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Young, Robert L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 03</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 29</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Social psychology quarterly</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Young, Robert L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Race, Conceptions of Crime and Justice, and Support for the Death Penalty</atitle><jtitle>Social psychology quarterly</jtitle><date>1991-03-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>67</spage><epage>75</epage><pages>67-75</pages><issn>0190-2725</issn><eissn>1939-8999</eissn><coden>SPQUD6</coden><abstract>This research was designed to test the idea that blacks' and whites' attitudes reflect fundamentally different ways of conceptualizing the issue of capital punishment. It was hypothesized that support for the death penalty among whites is based on whether they attribute criminal behavior to characteristics of the criminal or to the environment. Support among blacks, however, is predicted to be influenced primarily by perceptions of sentencing equity and by a lack of trust in representatives of the criminal justice system. Analysis of a sample of respondents from the Detroit area provides evidence in favor of the responsibility attribution model for whites, whereas support among blacks is found to relate primarily to degree of trust in the police but not to the perception of sentencing inequities.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Sociological Association</pub><doi>10.2307/2786789</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Attitudes Behavior. Attitude Biological and medical sciences Black people Black White Differences Capital Punishment Crime Crime causes Criminal justice Criminal justice system Criminal punishment Criminal sentences Criminal sentencing Criminals Detroit, Michigan Equity Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Perceptions Police Poverty Procedural justice Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Punishment Race Reinforcement Research Notes Social Attitudes Social psychology Social research United States of America White people Whites |
title | Race, Conceptions of Crime and Justice, and Support for the Death Penalty |
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