Trends in the Residential Segregation of Blacks, Hispanics, and Asians: 1970-1980
This paper examines trends in residential segregation for blacks, Hispanics, and Asians in 60 SMSAs between 1970 and 1980 using data taken from the 1970 Fourth Count Summary tapes and the 1980 Summary Tape File 4. Segregation was measured using dissimilarity and exposure indices. Black segregation f...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American sociological review 1987-12, Vol.52 (6), p.802-825 |
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| container_title | American sociological review |
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| creator | Massey, Douglas S. Denton, Nancy A. |
| description | This paper examines trends in residential segregation for blacks, Hispanics, and Asians in 60 SMSAs between 1970 and 1980 using data taken from the 1970 Fourth Count Summary tapes and the 1980 Summary Tape File 4. Segregation was measured using dissimilarity and exposure indices. Black segregation from Anglos declined in some smaller SMSAs in the south and west, but in large urban areas in the northeastern and north central states there was little change; in these areas blacks remained spatially isolated and highly segregated. The level of black-Anglo segregation was not strongly related to socioeconomic status or level of suburbanization. Hispanic segregation was markedly below that of blacks, but increased substantially in some urban areas that experienced Hispanic immigration and population growth over the decade. The level of Hispanic segregation was highly related to indicators of socioeconomic status, acculturation, and suburbanization. Asian segregation was everywhere quite low. During the 1970s the spatial isolation of Asians increased slightly, while dissimilarity from Anglos decreased. Results were interpreted to suggest that Asian enclaves were beginning to form in many U.S. metropolitan areas around 1980. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2307/2095836 |
| format | Article |
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Segregation was measured using dissimilarity and exposure indices. Black segregation from Anglos declined in some smaller SMSAs in the south and west, but in large urban areas in the northeastern and north central states there was little change; in these areas blacks remained spatially isolated and highly segregated. The level of black-Anglo segregation was not strongly related to socioeconomic status or level of suburbanization. Hispanic segregation was markedly below that of blacks, but increased substantially in some urban areas that experienced Hispanic immigration and population growth over the decade. The level of Hispanic segregation was highly related to indicators of socioeconomic status, acculturation, and suburbanization. Asian segregation was everywhere quite low. During the 1970s the spatial isolation of Asians increased slightly, while dissimilarity from Anglos decreased. Results were interpreted to suggest that Asian enclaves were beginning to form in many U.S. metropolitan areas around 1980.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-1224</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-8271</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/2095836</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ASREAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Albany, N.Y: American Sociological Association</publisher><subject>Acculturation ; Asian Americans ; Asian cultural groups ; Asians ; Black people ; Blacks ; Data ; Demographics ; Demography ; Discrimination in housing ; Hispanics ; Housing ; Housing discrimination ; Integration and segregation ; Latin American cultural groups ; Metropolitan areas ; Mexican Americans ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Minority Groups ; Population growth ; Probability ; Race relations ; Racial segregation ; Residential Segregation ; Segregation ; Socioeconomic status ; Suburbanization ; Suburbs ; Trends ; United States ; United States of America ; Urban areas</subject><ispartof>American sociological review, 1987-12, Vol.52 (6), p.802-825</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1987 American Sociological Association</rights><rights>Copyright American Sociological Association Dec 1987</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-858582882234d9b003ac3a3abced871ca93a24bc80906b69055f07c9979e2273</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2095836$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2095836$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27845,27849,27904,27905,33754,33755,57997,58230</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Massey, Douglas S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denton, Nancy A.</creatorcontrib><title>Trends in the Residential Segregation of Blacks, Hispanics, and Asians: 1970-1980</title><title>American sociological review</title><description>This paper examines trends in residential segregation for blacks, Hispanics, and Asians in 60 SMSAs between 1970 and 1980 using data taken from the 1970 Fourth Count Summary tapes and the 1980 Summary Tape File 4. Segregation was measured using dissimilarity and exposure indices. Black segregation from Anglos declined in some smaller SMSAs in the south and west, but in large urban areas in the northeastern and north central states there was little change; in these areas blacks remained spatially isolated and highly segregated. The level of black-Anglo segregation was not strongly related to socioeconomic status or level of suburbanization. Hispanic segregation was markedly below that of blacks, but increased substantially in some urban areas that experienced Hispanic immigration and population growth over the decade. The level of Hispanic segregation was highly related to indicators of socioeconomic status, acculturation, and suburbanization. Asian segregation was everywhere quite low. During the 1970s the spatial isolation of Asians increased slightly, while dissimilarity from Anglos decreased. Results were interpreted to suggest that Asian enclaves were beginning to form in many U.S. metropolitan areas around 1980.</description><subject>Acculturation</subject><subject>Asian Americans</subject><subject>Asian cultural groups</subject><subject>Asians</subject><subject>Black people</subject><subject>Blacks</subject><subject>Data</subject><subject>Demographics</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Discrimination in housing</subject><subject>Hispanics</subject><subject>Housing</subject><subject>Housing discrimination</subject><subject>Integration and segregation</subject><subject>Latin American cultural groups</subject><subject>Metropolitan areas</subject><subject>Mexican Americans</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Minority Groups</subject><subject>Population growth</subject><subject>Probability</subject><subject>Race relations</subject><subject>Racial segregation</subject><subject>Residential Segregation</subject><subject>Segregation</subject><subject>Socioeconomic status</subject><subject>Suburbanization</subject><subject>Suburbs</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>United States of America</subject><subject>Urban 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review</jtitle><date>1987-12-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>802</spage><epage>825</epage><pages>802-825</pages><issn>0003-1224</issn><eissn>1939-8271</eissn><coden>ASREAL</coden><abstract>This paper examines trends in residential segregation for blacks, Hispanics, and Asians in 60 SMSAs between 1970 and 1980 using data taken from the 1970 Fourth Count Summary tapes and the 1980 Summary Tape File 4. Segregation was measured using dissimilarity and exposure indices. Black segregation from Anglos declined in some smaller SMSAs in the south and west, but in large urban areas in the northeastern and north central states there was little change; in these areas blacks remained spatially isolated and highly segregated. The level of black-Anglo segregation was not strongly related to socioeconomic status or level of suburbanization. Hispanic segregation was markedly below that of blacks, but increased substantially in some urban areas that experienced Hispanic immigration and population growth over the decade. The level of Hispanic segregation was highly related to indicators of socioeconomic status, acculturation, and suburbanization. Asian segregation was everywhere quite low. During the 1970s the spatial isolation of Asians increased slightly, while dissimilarity from Anglos decreased. Results were interpreted to suggest that Asian enclaves were beginning to form in many U.S. metropolitan areas around 1980.</abstract><cop>Albany, N.Y</cop><pub>American Sociological Association</pub><doi>10.2307/2095836</doi><tpages>24</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | American sociological review, 1987-12, Vol.52 (6), p.802-825 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | Acculturation Asian Americans Asian cultural groups Asians Black people Blacks Data Demographics Demography Discrimination in housing Hispanics Housing Housing discrimination Integration and segregation Latin American cultural groups Metropolitan areas Mexican Americans Minority & ethnic groups Minority Groups Population growth Probability Race relations Racial segregation Residential Segregation Segregation Socioeconomic status Suburbanization Suburbs Trends United States United States of America Urban areas |
| title | Trends in the Residential Segregation of Blacks, Hispanics, and Asians: 1970-1980 |
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