Optimally Locating a National Public Facility: An Empirical Application of Consumer Surplus Theory

This paper provides an empirical framework for testing a welfare change measure by considering the following problem: a public agency is faced with the decision of how to maximize public welfare from optimally locating a large-scale national recreational facility. Using a case study of the National...

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Veröffentlicht in:Economic geography 1985-04, Vol.61 (2), p.172-180
Hauptverfasser: Swaney, James A., Ward, Frank A.
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description This paper provides an empirical framework for testing a welfare change measure by considering the following problem: a public agency is faced with the decision of how to maximize public welfare from optimally locating a large-scale national recreational facility. Using a case study of the National Air Museum in Dayton, Ohio, the travel cost method is employed to measure: (1) the national welfare from the existing recreation site; and (2) the gain in welfare associated with constructing a substitute facility at a location of the agency's choice. Findings suggest that if site visitation data can be found which exhibits significant price and visitation variation, a site demand function can be efficiently estimated, providing the basis for national welfare measurement from alternative site locations. Findings also suggest significant equity implications of a national site location decision.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Consumer surplus
DECISION-MAKING AND GAME THEORY
Demand
Economic benefits
Economic models
Geodetic position
LAND AND LAND USE
Land economics
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Recreation
Recreation demand
Travel expenses
Travel time
UNITED STATES, 1945 TO PRESENT
title Optimally Locating a National Public Facility: An Empirical Application of Consumer Surplus Theory
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