International, Interdisciplinary Research in Ecology: Some Problems of Organization and Execution. The Case of the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme
Ecological problems -- because they involve interactions and interfaces -- require for their solution a flexible, interdisciplinary approach. Ecological research can best be supported in an international, intergovernmental framework, but, at first sight, the requirements of such a framework may seem...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Human ecology : an interdisciplinary journal 1976-07, Vol.4 (3), p.235-246 |
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container_title | Human ecology : an interdisciplinary journal |
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creator | di Castri, Francesco |
description | Ecological problems -- because they involve interactions and interfaces -- require for their solution a flexible, interdisciplinary approach. Ecological research can best be supported in an international, intergovernmental framework, but, at first sight, the requirements of such a framework may seem unwieldy to traditionally trained natural and social scientists. Experience acquired in implementing UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme indicates that it is possible to overcome the difficulties of conducting integrated research and to achieve internationally comparable results. The MAB Programme is a good example of both the potential and the limitations of integrated, international ecological research programs. There seem to be three imperatives for success: (1) research must be problem oriented, (2) the unit selected for study must be sufficiently comprehensive and based on human use systems, and (3) research workers in various natural and social science disciplines and the administrative decision-makers must share responsibility for planning and execution. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF01534288 |
format | Article |
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source | Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Jstor Complete Legacy; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
subjects | Aquatic ecosystems Biosphere Ecology Ecology/Ecological/Ecologically/ Ecologist/ Ecologists Ecosystems Environmental conservation Environmental social sciences Human ecology Interdisciplinary International Organization/Organizations/ Organizational/ Organize/ Organizers/ Organized/ Organizing Pilot studies Problem/Problematic/Problems Research/Researcher/Researchers Terrestrial ecosystems UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific & Cultural Organization Wetland ecology |
title | International, Interdisciplinary Research in Ecology: Some Problems of Organization and Execution. The Case of the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme |
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