Negative Affect and Political Sensitivity in Crossed Categorization: Self-Reports versus EMG
We experimentally examined the effects of negative integral affect on preferences among the double in-group (ii), crossed (io and oi), and double out-group (oo) targets of the crossed categorization paradigm. We used insults from members of politically sensitive vs. non-sensitive out-group categorie...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Group processes & intergroup relations 2004-01, Vol.7 (1), p.55-75 |
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| creator | Ensari, Nurcan Kenworthy, Jared B. Urban, Lynn Canales, Carrie J. Vasquez, Eduardo Kim, Deanah Miller, Norman |
| description | We experimentally examined the effects of negative integral affect on preferences among the double in-group (ii), crossed (io and oi), and double out-group (oo) targets of the crossed categorization paradigm. We used insults from members of politically sensitive vs. non-sensitive out-group categories of a crossed target (Oi) to induce affect. Dependent measures included self-reports and a psycho-physiological measure of affect (facial electromyography, EMG). Under no insult, participants conformed to social desirability pressure and favorably evaluated targets with a politically sensitive out-group membership, whereas facial EMG measures indicated greater negativity toward those same targets. Negativity of self-report and facial EMG measures converged, however, when members of a politically sensitive out-group category had provided hostility-justifying insults. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1368430204039973 |
| format | Article |
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We used insults from members of politically sensitive vs. non-sensitive out-group categories of a crossed target (Oi) to induce affect. Dependent measures included self-reports and a psycho-physiological measure of affect (facial electromyography, EMG). Under no insult, participants conformed to social desirability pressure and favorably evaluated targets with a politically sensitive out-group membership, whereas facial EMG measures indicated greater negativity toward those same targets. Negativity of self-report and facial EMG measures converged, however, when members of a politically sensitive out-group category had provided hostility-justifying insults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1368-4302</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1461-7188</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1368430204039973</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Conflict ; Evaluation ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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| source | Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; SAGE Journals; Sociological Abstracts |
| subjects | Biological and medical sciences Conflict Evaluation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Group dynamics Human behaviour Identity Politics Intergroup relations Nonverbal Communication Political opinions Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Self-categorization Social Identity Social interactions. Communication. Group processes Social Perception Social psychology |
| title | Negative Affect and Political Sensitivity in Crossed Categorization: Self-Reports versus EMG |
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