Race, Criminal Justice Contact, and Adult Position in the Social Stratification System
Recent theoretical developments in the life-course perspective have focused on the effects of criminal justice contact on many stratification outcomes. Using data from a large sample of males convicted in the U.S. federal court system, we investigate the effects of criminal justice contact, race, fa...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Social problems (Berkeley, Calif.) Calif.), 2004-11, Vol.51 (4), p.549-568 |
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| container_issue | 4 |
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| container_title | Social problems (Berkeley, Calif.) |
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| creator | KERLEY, KENT R. BENSON, MICHAEL L. LEE, MATTHEW R. CULLEN, FRANCIS T. |
| description | Recent theoretical developments in the life-course perspective have focused on the effects of criminal justice contact on many stratification outcomes. Using data from a large sample of males convicted in the U.S. federal court system, we investigate the effects of criminal justice contact, race, family background, educational attainment, and age on an important stratification outcome: average monthly income. We also explore how the timing of criminal justice contact in the life course affects this outcome. Results indicate that contact with the criminal justice system, especially when it occurs early in life, is a major life event that has a deleterious effect on individuals' subsequent income level. However, the effects of criminal justice contact appear to be both age-graded and more pronounced early in life for whites than for blacks. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1525/sp.2004.51.4.549 |
| format | Article |
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Using data from a large sample of males convicted in the U.S. federal court system, we investigate the effects of criminal justice contact, race, family background, educational attainment, and age on an important stratification outcome: average monthly income. We also explore how the timing of criminal justice contact in the life course affects this outcome. Results indicate that contact with the criminal justice system, especially when it occurs early in life, is a major life event that has a deleterious effect on individuals' subsequent income level. 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| ispartof | Social problems (Berkeley, Calif.), 2004-11, Vol.51 (4), p.549-568 |
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| source | Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; HeinOnline Law Journal Library; Sociological Abstracts; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current) |
| subjects | Academic achievement African Americans Age Black White Differences Criminal arrests Criminal Justice Criminal offenses Criminal punishment Criminal sociology. Police. Delinquency. Deviance. Suicide Criminals Criminology Datasets Educational Attainment Ethnicity Family Home Environment Income Income Inequality Juvenile Delinquency Life history Males Offenders Prior convictions Race RACE AND SOCIAL PROBLEMS Sociodemographic Factors Socioeconomic Factors Sociology Sociology of law and criminology U.S.A White people Young adults |
| title | Race, Criminal Justice Contact, and Adult Position in the Social Stratification System |
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