Has the Marital Time Cost of Parenting Changed Over Time?
Qualitative and quantitative research has suggested that married couples handle the increasing demands of intensive parenting norms and work expectations by reducing spousal time (e.g., the time that spouses spend alone with each other). Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study ex...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Social forces 2009-12, Vol.88 (2), p.519-541 |
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description | Qualitative and quantitative research has suggested that married couples handle the increasing demands of intensive parenting norms and work expectations by reducing spousal time (e.g., the time that spouses spend alone with each other). Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study examined whether married individuals with children at home lost more spousal time in the years 1975-2003 than individuals without children at home. The analyses showed that on average married individuals have reduced their spousal time by 50 minutes a day. Contrary to expectations, however, individuals with minor children at home had lower time declines than individuals without children. The strategies that assisted married individuals with children to protect their spousal time differed between weekdays and weekend days. |
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Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study examined whether married individuals with children at home lost more spousal time in the years 1975-2003 than individuals without children at home. The analyses showed that on average married individuals have reduced their spousal time by 50 minutes a day. Contrary to expectations, however, individuals with minor children at home had lower time declines than individuals without children. The strategies that assisted married individuals with children to protect their spousal time differed between weekdays and weekend days.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0037-7732</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-7605</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1353/sof.0.0273</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SOFOAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press</publisher><subject>Age Differences ; Child Rearing ; Childlessness ; Childrearing Practices ; Children ; Children & youth ; Comparative Analysis ; Couples ; Diaries ; Economic aspects ; Employment ; Expectations ; Families & family life ; Family (Sociological Unit) ; Family Environment ; Family Income ; Family Structure ; Fathers ; FOUR ON THE FAMILY ; Gender Differences ; Households ; Husband and wife ; Husband-wife relations ; Interpersonal Relationship ; Labor Force Nonparticipants ; Leisure time ; Males ; Marital Satisfaction ; Marital Status ; Marriage ; Married persons ; Minors ; Mothers ; Norms ; Older parents ; Older workers ; Parent Child Relations ; Parenting ; Parents ; Parents & parenting ; Quantitative analysis ; Racial Differences ; Regression coefficients ; Sexuality. Marriage. Family relations ; Social Attitudes ; Social Class ; Sociology ; Sociology of the family. Age groups ; Spouses ; Statistical Analysis ; Statistical Data ; Studies ; Surveys ; Time ; Work-life balance ; Workforce</subject><ispartof>Social forces, 2009-12, Vol.88 (2), p.519-541</ispartof><rights>The University of North Carolina Press</rights><rights>The University of North Carolina Press 2009</rights><rights>Copyright © 2009 The University of North Carolina Press.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2009 Oxford University Press</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2009 Oxford University Press</rights><rights>Copyright University of North Carolina Press Dec 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c790t-d47fd5ecafd106288f149639c81d71264e841d679bc5248cac9afbc2928566ca3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40645815$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/40645815$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,12845,27344,27924,27925,33774,33775,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ872444$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22289896$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dew, Jeffrey</creatorcontrib><title>Has the Marital Time Cost of Parenting Changed Over Time?</title><title>Social forces</title><addtitle>Social Forces</addtitle><addtitle>Social Forces</addtitle><description>Qualitative and quantitative research has suggested that married couples handle the increasing demands of intensive parenting norms and work expectations by reducing spousal time (e.g., the time that spouses spend alone with each other). Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study examined whether married individuals with children at home lost more spousal time in the years 1975-2003 than individuals without children at home. The analyses showed that on average married individuals have reduced their spousal time by 50 minutes a day. Contrary to expectations, however, individuals with minor children at home had lower time declines than individuals without children. The strategies that assisted married individuals with children to protect their spousal time differed between weekdays and weekend days.</description><subject>Age Differences</subject><subject>Child Rearing</subject><subject>Childlessness</subject><subject>Childrearing Practices</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Comparative Analysis</subject><subject>Couples</subject><subject>Diaries</subject><subject>Economic aspects</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Expectations</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family (Sociological Unit)</subject><subject>Family Environment</subject><subject>Family Income</subject><subject>Family Structure</subject><subject>Fathers</subject><subject>FOUR ON THE FAMILY</subject><subject>Gender Differences</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Husband and wife</subject><subject>Husband-wife relations</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relationship</subject><subject>Labor Force Nonparticipants</subject><subject>Leisure time</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Marital Satisfaction</subject><subject>Marital Status</subject><subject>Marriage</subject><subject>Married persons</subject><subject>Minors</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Norms</subject><subject>Older parents</subject><subject>Older workers</subject><subject>Parent Child Relations</subject><subject>Parenting</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Quantitative analysis</subject><subject>Racial Differences</subject><subject>Regression coefficients</subject><subject>Sexuality. Marriage. Family relations</subject><subject>Social Attitudes</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>Sociology of the family. Age groups</subject><subject>Spouses</subject><subject>Statistical Analysis</subject><subject>Statistical Data</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Time</subject><subject>Work-life balance</subject><subject>Workforce</subject><issn>0037-7732</issn><issn>1534-7605</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7UB</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AIMQZ</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk9-LEzEQxxdRsFZffFZYBAWFrfm1-fEkRzmvd7RX4U4RX0IuO9vb3nZTk13R_96sPfaoFD3yEJL5zCTznZkkeY7RBNOcvg-unKAJIoI-SEY4pywTHOUPkxFCVGRCUPI4eRLCGiGEGZOjRM1MSNtrSBfGV62p08tqA-nUhTZ1ZfrJeGjaqlml02vTrKBIlz_A_2E-PE0elaYO8Ox2HyefPx5fTmfZfHlyOj2aZ1Yo1GYFE2WRgzVlgREnUpaYKU6VlbgQmHAGkuGCC3Vlc8KkNVaZ8soSRWTOuTV0nLzZxd16972D0OpNFSzUtWnAdUHH_DAhHN0DpFTklP8XpIIoQaJY4-TVX-Dadb6J2WpClORSSRqhbAetTA26akrXemNX0IA3tWugrOL1EcGcS5LnfdDJAT6uAjaVPejwds8hMi38bFemC0GfXpzfn11-uTcrT-b7bHaIta6uYQU6Fny63Off7XjrXQgeSr311cb4Xxoj3Xeqjp2qke47NcKvb2U2wZq69KaxVRg8CCFRaNXX7cWOA1_ZwXx8JgVhjEUzG6q1BttuugB3BaMCK4L0RT8U_UygeIpDQO5ed9323798uePWoXV-IBniLJcx6iBRFaI0g934G81FbDw9-_pNny_oXEi00Gf0N-_lHiE</recordid><startdate>20091201</startdate><enddate>20091201</enddate><creator>Dew, Jeffrey</creator><general>The University of North Carolina Press</general><general>University of North Carolina Press</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8GL</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>7UB</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88F</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AM</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AIMQZ</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGRYB</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>LIQON</scope><scope>M0O</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M1Q</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091201</creationdate><title>Has the Marital Time Cost of Parenting Changed Over Time?</title><author>Dew, Jeffrey</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c790t-d47fd5ecafd106288f149639c81d71264e841d679bc5248cac9afbc2928566ca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Age Differences</topic><topic>Child Rearing</topic><topic>Childlessness</topic><topic>Childrearing Practices</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Comparative Analysis</topic><topic>Couples</topic><topic>Diaries</topic><topic>Economic aspects</topic><topic>Employment</topic><topic>Expectations</topic><topic>Families & family life</topic><topic>Family (Sociological Unit)</topic><topic>Family Environment</topic><topic>Family Income</topic><topic>Family Structure</topic><topic>Fathers</topic><topic>FOUR ON THE FAMILY</topic><topic>Gender Differences</topic><topic>Households</topic><topic>Husband and wife</topic><topic>Husband-wife relations</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relationship</topic><topic>Labor Force Nonparticipants</topic><topic>Leisure time</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Marital Satisfaction</topic><topic>Marital Status</topic><topic>Marriage</topic><topic>Married persons</topic><topic>Minors</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Norms</topic><topic>Older parents</topic><topic>Older workers</topic><topic>Parent Child Relations</topic><topic>Parenting</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Quantitative analysis</topic><topic>Racial Differences</topic><topic>Regression coefficients</topic><topic>Sexuality. 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Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study examined whether married individuals with children at home lost more spousal time in the years 1975-2003 than individuals without children at home. The analyses showed that on average married individuals have reduced their spousal time by 50 minutes a day. Contrary to expectations, however, individuals with minor children at home had lower time declines than individuals without children. The strategies that assisted married individuals with children to protect their spousal time differed between weekdays and weekend days.</abstract><cop>Chapel Hill, NC</cop><pub>The University of North Carolina Press</pub><doi>10.1353/sof.0.0273</doi><tpages>23</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Differences Child Rearing Childlessness Childrearing Practices Children Children & youth Comparative Analysis Couples Diaries Economic aspects Employment Expectations Families & family life Family (Sociological Unit) Family Environment Family Income Family Structure Fathers FOUR ON THE FAMILY Gender Differences Households Husband and wife Husband-wife relations Interpersonal Relationship Labor Force Nonparticipants Leisure time Males Marital Satisfaction Marital Status Marriage Married persons Minors Mothers Norms Older parents Older workers Parent Child Relations Parenting Parents Parents & parenting Quantitative analysis Racial Differences Regression coefficients Sexuality. Marriage. Family relations Social Attitudes Social Class Sociology Sociology of the family. Age groups Spouses Statistical Analysis Statistical Data Studies Surveys Time Work-life balance Workforce |
title | Has the Marital Time Cost of Parenting Changed Over Time? |
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