Has the Marital Time Cost of Parenting Changed Over Time?

Qualitative and quantitative research has suggested that married couples handle the increasing demands of intensive parenting norms and work expectations by reducing spousal time (e.g., the time that spouses spend alone with each other). Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:Social forces 2009-12, Vol.88 (2), p.519-541
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description Qualitative and quantitative research has suggested that married couples handle the increasing demands of intensive parenting norms and work expectations by reducing spousal time (e.g., the time that spouses spend alone with each other). Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study examined whether married individuals with children at home lost more spousal time in the years 1975-2003 than individuals without children at home. The analyses showed that on average married individuals have reduced their spousal time by 50 minutes a day. Contrary to expectations, however, individuals with minor children at home had lower time declines than individuals without children. The strategies that assisted married individuals with children to protect their spousal time differed between weekdays and weekend days.
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Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study examined whether married individuals with children at home lost more spousal time in the years 1975-2003 than individuals without children at home. The analyses showed that on average married individuals have reduced their spousal time by 50 minutes a day. Contrary to expectations, however, individuals with minor children at home had lower time declines than individuals without children. The strategies that assisted married individuals with children to protect their spousal time differed between weekdays and weekend days.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0037-7732</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-7605</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1353/sof.0.0273</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SOFOAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press</publisher><subject>Age Differences ; Child Rearing ; Childlessness ; Childrearing Practices ; Children ; Children &amp; youth ; Comparative Analysis ; Couples ; Diaries ; Economic aspects ; Employment ; Expectations ; Families &amp; family life ; Family (Sociological Unit) ; Family Environment ; Family Income ; Family Structure ; Fathers ; FOUR ON THE FAMILY ; Gender Differences ; Households ; Husband and wife ; Husband-wife relations ; Interpersonal Relationship ; Labor Force Nonparticipants ; Leisure time ; Males ; Marital Satisfaction ; Marital Status ; Marriage ; Married persons ; Minors ; Mothers ; Norms ; Older parents ; Older workers ; Parent Child Relations ; Parenting ; Parents ; Parents &amp; parenting ; Quantitative analysis ; Racial Differences ; Regression coefficients ; Sexuality. Marriage. Family relations ; Social Attitudes ; Social Class ; Sociology ; Sociology of the family. 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The strategies that assisted married individuals with children to protect their spousal time differed between weekdays and weekend days.</description><subject>Age Differences</subject><subject>Child Rearing</subject><subject>Childlessness</subject><subject>Childrearing Practices</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children &amp; youth</subject><subject>Comparative Analysis</subject><subject>Couples</subject><subject>Diaries</subject><subject>Economic aspects</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Expectations</subject><subject>Families &amp; family life</subject><subject>Family (Sociological Unit)</subject><subject>Family Environment</subject><subject>Family Income</subject><subject>Family Structure</subject><subject>Fathers</subject><subject>FOUR ON THE FAMILY</subject><subject>Gender Differences</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Husband and wife</subject><subject>Husband-wife relations</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relationship</subject><subject>Labor Force Nonparticipants</subject><subject>Leisure time</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Marital Satisfaction</subject><subject>Marital Status</subject><subject>Marriage</subject><subject>Married persons</subject><subject>Minors</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Norms</subject><subject>Older parents</subject><subject>Older workers</subject><subject>Parent Child Relations</subject><subject>Parenting</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents &amp; parenting</subject><subject>Quantitative analysis</subject><subject>Racial Differences</subject><subject>Regression coefficients</subject><subject>Sexuality. 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Using nationally representative time-diary data, this study examined whether married individuals with children at home lost more spousal time in the years 1975-2003 than individuals without children at home. The analyses showed that on average married individuals have reduced their spousal time by 50 minutes a day. Contrary to expectations, however, individuals with minor children at home had lower time declines than individuals without children. The strategies that assisted married individuals with children to protect their spousal time differed between weekdays and weekend days.</abstract><cop>Chapel Hill, NC</cop><pub>The University of North Carolina Press</pub><doi>10.1353/sof.0.0273</doi><tpages>23</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; HeinOnline Law Journal Library; Business Source Complete; Sociological Abstracts; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Age Differences
Child Rearing
Childlessness
Childrearing Practices
Children
Children & youth
Comparative Analysis
Couples
Diaries
Economic aspects
Employment
Expectations
Families & family life
Family (Sociological Unit)
Family Environment
Family Income
Family Structure
Fathers
FOUR ON THE FAMILY
Gender Differences
Households
Husband and wife
Husband-wife relations
Interpersonal Relationship
Labor Force Nonparticipants
Leisure time
Males
Marital Satisfaction
Marital Status
Marriage
Married persons
Minors
Mothers
Norms
Older parents
Older workers
Parent Child Relations
Parenting
Parents
Parents & parenting
Quantitative analysis
Racial Differences
Regression coefficients
Sexuality. Marriage. Family relations
Social Attitudes
Social Class
Sociology
Sociology of the family. Age groups
Spouses
Statistical Analysis
Statistical Data
Studies
Surveys
Time
Work-life balance
Workforce
title Has the Marital Time Cost of Parenting Changed Over Time?
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