The myth of gender cultures: Similarities outweigh differences in men's and women's provision of and responses to supportive communication

Michaud and Warner (1997) and Basow and Rubenfeld (2003) recently reported studies of gender differences in "troubles talk" that allegedly provide support for the different cultures thesis, that is, the notion that men and women communicate in such different ways that they should be regard...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sex roles 2004-02, Vol.50 (3-4), p.143-175
Hauptverfasser: MACGEORGE, Erina L, GRAVES, Angela R, BO FENG, GILLIHAN, Seth J, BURLESON, Brant R
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container_end_page 175
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 143
container_title Sex roles
container_volume 50
creator MACGEORGE, Erina L
GRAVES, Angela R
BO FENG
GILLIHAN, Seth J
BURLESON, Brant R
description Michaud and Warner (1997) and Basow and Rubenfeld (2003) recently reported studies of gender differences in "troubles talk" that allegedly provide support for the different cultures thesis, that is, the notion that men and women communicate in such different ways that they should be regarded as members of different communication cultures or speech communities. In this article, we identify several limitations in these two studies that, collectively, have the effect of casting doubt on their conclusions. We then report three studies that show that men and women provide and respond to supportive messages ("troubles talk") in ways that are much more similar than different. The current findings, in conjunction with other recent findings, suggest that the different cultures thesis is a myth that should be discarded. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1023/B:SERS.0000015549.88984.8d
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source Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost Education Source; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Communication (Thought Transfer)
Communication research
Community Relations
Culture
Females
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gender differences
Interpersonal Communication
Males
Mythology
Myths
Problems
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Resistance (Psychology)
Sex Differences
Social psychology
Social role. Sex role
Social Support
Speech
Subcultures
Supportive communication
Theoretical Problems
Theory
title The myth of gender cultures: Similarities outweigh differences in men's and women's provision of and responses to supportive communication
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