“We are family”: Gender, microenterprise, family work, and well-being in Ecuador and the Dominican Republic — with comparative data from Guatemala, Swaziland, and Guinea-Bissau

The article analyzes the realm of family business to see what a difference the gender of the owner makes. Through the lens of the author's rapid appraisal and/or survey data from field studies in Ecuador, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Swaziland, and Guinea-Bissau, three main issues are exa...

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Veröffentlicht in:The history of the family 2001, Vol.6 (2), p.271-299
1. Verfasser: Blumberg, Rae Lesser
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container_title The history of the family
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creator Blumberg, Rae Lesser
description The article analyzes the realm of family business to see what a difference the gender of the owner makes. Through the lens of the author's rapid appraisal and/or survey data from field studies in Ecuador, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Swaziland, and Guinea-Bissau, three main issues are examined: (1) the use of family in the family business by women and men microentrepreneurs (MEs) — i.e., differential involvement of family members in different work patterns and differential reliance on home-based businesses; (2) similarities and differences in men's vs. women's ventures (type of economic activities, gender composition of employees, loan repayment, reinvestment of profits, etc.); and (3) the impact of the business' income on the ME and his/her family well-being (using hypotheses from my general theory of gender stratification). Finally, implications are extracted concerning the consequences of women's economic empowerment, as well as for Third World microenterprise credit and savings programs.
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subjects Comparative analysis
Data Collection - history
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic - ethnology
Ecuador
Ecuador - ethnology
Enterprises
Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship - economics
Entrepreneurship - history
Entrepreneurship - legislation & jurisprudence
Family - ethnology
Family - psychology
Family Businesses
Family Characteristics - ethnology
Family Relations - ethnology
Family Relations - legislation & jurisprudence
Family studies
Gender
Gender Identity
Guatemala
Guatemala - ethnology
Guinea Bissau
Guinea-Bissau - ethnology
History
History of medicine
History, 20th Century
Men's Health - economics
Men's Health - ethnology
Men's Health - history
Men's Health - legislation & jurisprudence
Ownership
Power (Psychology)
Sex Differences
Socioeconomic Factors
Swaziland
Swaziland - ethnology
Women's Health - economics
Women's Health - ethnology
Women's Health - history
Women's Health - legislation & jurisprudence
Women's Rights - economics
Women's Rights - education
Women's Rights - history
Women's Rights - legislation & jurisprudence
Women, Working - education
Women, Working - history
Women, Working - legislation & jurisprudence
Women, Working - psychology
title “We are family”: Gender, microenterprise, family work, and well-being in Ecuador and the Dominican Republic — with comparative data from Guatemala, Swaziland, and Guinea-Bissau
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