Airport Security, High Reliability, and the Problem of Rationality

The events of September 11, 2001, have raised troubling questions regarding the reliability and security of American commercial air travel. This article applies the concepts and logic of high-reliability organizations to airport security operations. Contemporary decision theory is built on the logic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Public administration review 2002-09, Vol.62 (s1), p.33-43
Hauptverfasser: Frederickson, H. George, LaPorte, Todd R.
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LaPorte, Todd R.
description The events of September 11, 2001, have raised troubling questions regarding the reliability and security of American commercial air travel. This article applies the concepts and logic of high-reliability organizations to airport security operations. Contemporary decision theory is built on the logic of limited or buffered rationability and is based on the study of error-tolerant organizations. The concept of high-reliability organizations is based on the study of nearly error-free operations. For commercial air travel to be highly secure, there must be very high levels of technical competence and sustained performance; regular training; structure redundancy; collegial, decentralized authority patterns; processes that reward error discovery and correction; adequate and reliable funding; high mission valence; reliable and timely information; and protection from external interference in operations. These concepts are used to inform early-stage issues being faced by both local airports and the newly established Transportation Security Administration.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/1540-6210.62.s1.7
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source Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Access via Wiley Online Library; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; EBSCOhost Political Science Complete; EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects 2500
8350
9190
926120
9550
Air Transportation
Air transportation industry
Air travel
Airline security
Airport security
Airports
Aviation
Baggage screening
Decision making
Decision theory
Funding
Government agencies
Homeland Security: The State and Local Crucible
Institutional Characteristics
Logical Thinking
Luggage
Organization theory
Organizational behavior
Organizational Theories
Passenger screening
Passengers
Public administration
Public sector
Public Services
Rationality
Redundancy
Reliability
Security
Security Policy
Security systems
September 11 terrorist attacks-2001
Terrorism
Transportation & travel industry
Transportation Security Administration
Travel
United States
title Airport Security, High Reliability, and the Problem of Rationality
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