"We Do Not Want Our Girls to Marry Foreigners": Gender, Race, and American Citizenship
This article argues that the Expatriation Act of 1907, which made citizenship for married American women contingent on the citizenship of their husbands, provided the state with a means to manipulate women's citizenship in order to obtain the objectives of foreign and domestic policy and of pre...
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Veröffentlicht in: | NWSA journal 2001-10, Vol.13 (3), p.1-21 |
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description | This article argues that the Expatriation Act of 1907, which made citizenship for married American women contingent on the citizenship of their husbands, provided the state with a means to manipulate women's citizenship in order to obtain the objectives of foreign and domestic policy and of prevailing racial attitudes. While the act was officially designed to eliminate instances of dual citizenship when American women married foreign men, an application of a gendered analysis of the act reveals a much more complicated piece of legislation that penalized American women for marrying foreign men, especially men who were racially ineligible for American citizenship. Because citizenship has been constructed in the United States using a sex/gender system that established a hierarchy of male and female, the state was able to employ female citizenship to achieve its objectives. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1353/nwsa.2001.0073 |
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While the act was officially designed to eliminate instances of dual citizenship when American women married foreign men, an application of a gendered analysis of the act reveals a much more complicated piece of legislation that penalized American women for marrying foreign men, especially men who were racially ineligible for American citizenship. Because citizenship has been constructed in the United States using a sex/gender system that established a hierarchy of male and female, the state was able to employ female citizenship to achieve its objectives.</description><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Citizenship</subject><subject>Citizenship status</subject><subject>Civil rights</subject><subject>Eligibility</subject><subject>Family law</subject><subject>Federal government</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Foreigners</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>History</subject><subject>Husbands</subject><subject>Immigration</subject><subject>Immigration Policy</subject><subject>Law</subject><subject>Marriage</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Naturalization</subject><subject>Politics</subject><subject>Race relations</subject><subject>Spouses</subject><subject>USA</subject><subject>White 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source | Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | Attitudes Children Citizenship Citizenship status Civil rights Eligibility Family law Federal government Females Foreigners Gender History Husbands Immigration Immigration Policy Law Marriage Men Minority & ethnic groups Naturalization Politics Race relations Spouses USA White people Wives Women Womens History Womens Rights Womens rights movements |
title | "We Do Not Want Our Girls to Marry Foreigners": Gender, Race, and American Citizenship |
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