Relationship of Financial Strain and Psychosocial Resources to Alcohol Use and Abuse: The Mediating Role of Negative Affect and Drinking Motives
Limited research has examined the relationship between financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Building on affect regulation theory and recent research in the stress and alcohol literatures, this study developed and tested a model relating financial strain, social resources, personal resources,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of health and social behavior 1994-12, Vol.35 (4), p.291-308 |
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creator | Peirce, Robert S. Frone, Michael R. Russell, Marcia Cooper, M. Lynne |
description | Limited research has examined the relationship between financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Building on affect regulation theory and recent research in the stress and alcohol literatures, this study developed and tested a model relating financial strain, social resources, personal resources, depression, and drinking to cope to alcohol use and abuse. Data were obtained from a random sample of 1,424 adults who indicated that they had drunk alcohol in the previous year. We tested and then revised our model using structural equation modeling analysis. Results supported the affect regulation model of financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Generally, depression mediated the relationship between financial strain and drinking to cope, and drinking to cope mediated the relationship between depression and alcohol use and abuse. In addition, both gender and race moderated six of the relationships in our revised model. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2307/2137211 |
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Lynne</creator><creatorcontrib>Peirce, Robert S. ; Frone, Michael R. ; Russell, Marcia ; Cooper, M. Lynne</creatorcontrib><description>Limited research has examined the relationship between financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Building on affect regulation theory and recent research in the stress and alcohol literatures, this study developed and tested a model relating financial strain, social resources, personal resources, depression, and drinking to cope to alcohol use and abuse. Data were obtained from a random sample of 1,424 adults who indicated that they had drunk alcohol in the previous year. We tested and then revised our model using structural equation modeling analysis. Results supported the affect regulation model of financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Generally, depression mediated the relationship between financial strain and drinking to cope, and drinking to cope mediated the relationship between depression and alcohol use and abuse. In addition, both gender and race moderated six of the relationships in our revised model.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1465</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2150-6000</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/2137211</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7844327</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JHSBA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Sociological Association</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Adults ; Alcohol Abuse ; Alcohol drinking ; Alcohol Drinking - ethnology ; Alcohol Drinking - psychology ; Alcohol Education ; Alcohol related disorders ; Alcohol Use ; Alcoholic beverages ; Alcoholism ; Alcoholism - ethnology ; Alcoholism - psychology ; Alcohols ; Biological and medical sciences ; Comparison ; Depression - economics ; Depression - psychology ; Depressive disorders ; Drinking ; Drinking Behavior ; Economic Factors ; Employment - psychology ; Family Involvement ; Female ; Financial Problems ; Humans ; Male ; Mediators ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Meta Analysis ; Modeling ; Models, Psychological ; New York ; Personal finance ; Psychological stress ; Psychological wellbeing ; Psychology. 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Lynne</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship of Financial Strain and Psychosocial Resources to Alcohol Use and Abuse: The Mediating Role of Negative Affect and Drinking Motives</title><title>Journal of health and social behavior</title><addtitle>J Health Soc Behav</addtitle><description>Limited research has examined the relationship between financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Building on affect regulation theory and recent research in the stress and alcohol literatures, this study developed and tested a model relating financial strain, social resources, personal resources, depression, and drinking to cope to alcohol use and abuse. Data were obtained from a random sample of 1,424 adults who indicated that they had drunk alcohol in the previous year. We tested and then revised our model using structural equation modeling analysis. Results supported the affect regulation model of financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Generally, depression mediated the relationship between financial strain and drinking to cope, and drinking to cope mediated the relationship between depression and alcohol use and abuse. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Lynne</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship of Financial Strain and Psychosocial Resources to Alcohol Use and Abuse: The Mediating Role of Negative Affect and Drinking Motives</atitle><jtitle>Journal of health and social behavior</jtitle><addtitle>J Health Soc Behav</addtitle><date>1994-12-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>291</spage><epage>308</epage><pages>291-308</pages><issn>0022-1465</issn><eissn>2150-6000</eissn><coden>JHSBA5</coden><abstract>Limited research has examined the relationship between financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Building on affect regulation theory and recent research in the stress and alcohol literatures, this study developed and tested a model relating financial strain, social resources, personal resources, depression, and drinking to cope to alcohol use and abuse. Data were obtained from a random sample of 1,424 adults who indicated that they had drunk alcohol in the previous year. We tested and then revised our model using structural equation modeling analysis. Results supported the affect regulation model of financial strain and alcohol use and abuse. Generally, depression mediated the relationship between financial strain and drinking to cope, and drinking to cope mediated the relationship between depression and alcohol use and abuse. In addition, both gender and race moderated six of the relationships in our revised model.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Sociological Association</pub><pmid>7844327</pmid><doi>10.2307/2137211</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
subjects | Addictive behaviors Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Adults Alcohol Abuse Alcohol drinking Alcohol Drinking - ethnology Alcohol Drinking - psychology Alcohol Education Alcohol related disorders Alcohol Use Alcoholic beverages Alcoholism Alcoholism - ethnology Alcoholism - psychology Alcohols Biological and medical sciences Comparison Depression - economics Depression - psychology Depressive disorders Drinking Drinking Behavior Economic Factors Employment - psychology Family Involvement Female Financial Problems Humans Male Mediators Medical sciences Mental depression Meta Analysis Modeling Models, Psychological New York Personal finance Psychological stress Psychological wellbeing Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Relationship Self esteem Social Behavior Social Factors Social research Social Support Structural Equation Models Unemployment |
title | Relationship of Financial Strain and Psychosocial Resources to Alcohol Use and Abuse: The Mediating Role of Negative Affect and Drinking Motives |
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