Gender and Crime: Toward a Gendered Theory of Female Offending
Criminologists agree that the gender gap in crime is universal: Women are always and everywhere less likely than men to commit criminal acts. The experts disagree, however, on a number of key issues: Is the gender gap stable or variant over time and cross space? If there is variance, how may it best...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annual review of sociology 1996-01, Vol.22 (1), p.459-487 |
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| creator | Steffensmeier, Darrell Allan, Emilie |
| description | Criminologists agree that the gender gap in crime is universal: Women are always and everywhere less likely than men to commit criminal acts. The experts disagree, however, on a number of key issues: Is the gender gap stable or variant over time and cross space? If there is variance, how may it best be explained? Are the causes of female crime distinct from or similar to those of male crime? Can traditional sociological theories of crime explain female crime and the gender gap in crime? Do gender-neutral or gender-specific theories hold the most explanatory promise? In this chapter we first examine patterns of female offending and the gender gap. Second, we review the "gender equality hypothesis" as well as several recent developments in theorizing about gender differences in crime. Third, we expand on a gendered paradigm for explaining female crime first sketched elsewhere. We conclude with recommendations for future work. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1146/annurev.soc.22.1.459 |
| format | Article |
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The experts disagree, however, on a number of key issues: Is the gender gap stable or variant over time and cross space? If there is variance, how may it best be explained? Are the causes of female crime distinct from or similar to those of male crime? Can traditional sociological theories of crime explain female crime and the gender gap in crime? Do gender-neutral or gender-specific theories hold the most explanatory promise? In this chapter we first examine patterns of female offending and the gender gap. Second, we review the "gender equality hypothesis" as well as several recent developments in theorizing about gender differences in crime. Third, we expand on a gendered paradigm for explaining female crime first sketched elsewhere. We conclude with recommendations for future work.</abstract><cop>Palo Alto, CA</cop><pub>Annual Reviews Inc</pub><doi>10.1146/annurev.soc.22.1.459</doi><tpages>29</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Annual review of sociology, 1996-01, Vol.22 (1), p.459-487 |
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| source | Annual Reviews Complete A-Z List; Business Source Complete; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
| subjects | Analysis Arrests Assaults Crime Crime patterns Criminal arrests Criminal behavior Criminal justice Criminal offenses Criminal sociology. Police. Delinquency. Deviance. Suicide Criminal statistics Criminals Criminology Disorderly conduct Drug abuse Female Offenders Females Gangs Gender differences Gender equity Gender roles Genetic aspects Hypotheses Liquor laws & regulations Males Methodology (Data Analysis) Murders & murder attempts Offenders Property crimes Psychological aspects Robbery Sex Differences Sexes Sexual Inequality Sociology Sociology of law and criminology Trends Victimization Victims of crime Violations Violent crimes White collar crimes Women Women criminals |
| title | Gender and Crime: Toward a Gendered Theory of Female Offending |
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